Inglês

correction

gb/kɚˈɛkʃən/ us/kɚˈɛkʃən/
B1 Inglês
~ 5100
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B1 action
1

the act of fixing a mistake

A change that makes something right or free of mistakes.

Padrão de uso: to make [a] correction to [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes say *"I did some corrects"* instead of *"I made some corrections"*. Use the noun *correction* with verbs like *make*, *need*, or *do*, and use *correct* as a verb: *"to correct a mistake"*.
Sinónimos
fix (More informal and general; can be used for many types of problems, not only errors.) | revision (Suggests a broader change or rewrite, not only the removal of clear errors.)
Antónimos
mistake (Refers to the error itself, which a correction removes or fixes.) | error (A wrong part of something; correction is the action that gets rid of it.)
Colocações
make a correction |minor correction |grammatical correction |correction to the report |submit a correction |thank you for the correction
Temas
communication |education |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The editor made one small correction before publishing the article.
  • Thank you for the correction; I didn’t notice the spelling mistake.
  • After several corrections, the final version of the report was ready.
  • Please email us if you spot any errors that need correction.
  • The teacher wrote corrections in red ink on my essay.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I made a correction to my homework.
  • She asked her friend to check the letter for corrections.
  • The teacher wrote many corrections on his test.
  • We need to make one more correction to the document.
  • Thank you for your correction of my English.
Nome B2 entity
2

public notice fixing a prior error

A public message from a newspaper, website, or other media that says there was a mistake and gives the right information.

Padrão de uso: to issue a correction to/for [something]
Erro comum:
Learners may not realize that *correction* in media often means a separate, labeled notice, not just silently changing the text. Phrases like *issue a correction* or *run a correction* are standard in news language.
Sinónimos
retraction (Stronger; often used when the original statement is fully withdrawn, not just corrected.) | clarification (Focuses on making something clearer; may or may not admit an actual error.)
Antónimos
misreport (A wrong or misleading report that might later require a correction.)
Colocações
issue a correction |print a correction |post a correction |publish a correction |run a correction |request a correction
Temas
media |communication |business
Exemplos
  • The newspaper issued a correction after misquoting the mayor.
  • The website posted a correction at the bottom of the article.
  • A correction will appear in tomorrow’s edition on page two.
  • After readers complained, the magazine printed a correction in the next issue.
  • The TV station aired a correction during the evening news.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The blog wrote a correction about the wrong date.
  • The news site posted a correction for its story.
  • They printed a correction because the name was wrong.
  • The company asked the newspaper to make a correction.
  • A short correction was added at the top of the article.
Nome formal C1 entity
3

system of punishment and rehabilitation

The system of jails, prisons, and programs that punish and try to change people who commit crimes.

Padrão de uso: the system of correction for [offenders/criminals]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse *correction* in this sense with simple *punishment*. In law and government, *correction* usually includes both punishment and efforts to change behavior (education, treatment, supervision). The term often appears in fixed phrases like *correction system*, *correctional facility*, or *Department of Corrections*.
Sinónimos
rehabilitation (Stresses helping offenders change rather than the punishing side of correction.) | penal system (More technical/legal; focuses more on punishment than on behavior change.)
Antónimos
leniency (Describes a soft or mild response to crime, the opposite of strong correction.)
Colocações
juvenile correction |correction system |correctional services |correction officers |correctional policies |correction programs
Temas
law |crime |government
Exemplos
  • The report calls for major reforms in the state’s correction system.
  • Many experts argue that correction should focus more on education and job training.
  • Funding for juvenile correction has increased over the past decade.
  • She has spent her career working in the field of correction and rehabilitation.
  • Modern correction aims to reduce reoffending, not just to punish.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He studies correction and prison reform at university.
  • The government wants to improve the correction system.
  • Correction should help criminals live better lives after prison.
  • Many people work in correction as guards and social workers.
  • The state spends a lot of money on correction each year.
Nome technical C1 event
4

short-term drop in market prices

A short, normal fall in stock or other market prices after they went up too fast.

Padrão de uso: a market correction in [stocks/housing/etc.]
Erro comum:
Learners may think a *correction* always means something went wrong. In finance, it often describes a normal, expected move down after prices rose too high, and is not always seen as negative.
Sinónimos
downturn (More general for a period of economic decline; not always seen as normal or healthy like a correction often is.)
Antónimos
rally (A quick rise in prices, opposite in direction to a correction.)
Colocações
market correction |price correction |sharp correction |healthy correction |await a correction |trigger a correction
Temas
business |finance |economics
Exemplos
  • Analysts say the recent drop in tech stocks is a normal market correction.
  • Investors fear that a sharp correction could follow such rapid gains.
  • The housing market experienced a brief correction before stabilizing.
  • Some traders are waiting for a correction before buying more shares.
  • A correction of ten percent is not unusual after a long bull run.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The stock market had a small correction last week.
  • Experts say this correction is normal after big price rises.
  • Many investors lost money during the correction.
  • She decided to buy more shares after the correction.
  • The news called the price drop a healthy correction.
Nome technical C2 quantity
5

numerical adjustment to a measurement

A number that you add or subtract in a calculation to make the result more exact.

Padrão de uso: to apply a correction for [factor]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse *correction* here with general editing or fixing. In technical fields, it usually refers to a specific numeric change, often called a *correction factor*.
Sinónimos
adjustment (General term; may refer to any change, not just a precise numeric one used in calculations.)
Antónimos
raw value (Refers to the uncorrected measurement before any corrections are applied.)
Colocações
apply a correction |temperature correction |parallax correction |measurement correction |correction factor |instrument correction
Temas
science |engineering |mathematics |technology
Exemplos
  • A temperature correction must be applied to the pressure reading.
  • The astronomer calculated a parallax correction for the star’s position.
  • Without the proper correction, the instrument’s readings will be misleading.
  • They used a standard correction factor to account for air resistance.
  • The data table includes a correction for measurement error.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • We add a small correction to the number to get the true value.
  • The scientist made a correction to the measurement.
  • This formula needs a correction for temperature.
  • The value is high, but after correction it is normal.
  • Engineers apply a correction when the tool is not exact.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
correction
IPA
GB/kɚˈɛkʃən/
US/kɚˈɛkʃən/
Sílabas e acento
cor - rec - tion (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: correction
  • Plural: correction, corrections
Família de palavras
Forms
corrections noun
Core family
correct verb A2 correctly adverb A2
Related words
corrective adjective B2 correctness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
incorrect adjective A2 incorrectly adverb B1
Expressões

course correction

1
/kˈɔɹs kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

change in direction or plan

A change in direction or plan so that you go the right way again.

Exemplos
  • The spacecraft performed a small course correction midway through the journey.
  • After losing several key clients, the company made a major course correction.
  • The teacher suggested a course correction to help the student focus on the right topics.

issue a correction

1
/ˈɪʃu ə kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

publish a notice fixing an error

To publish or release an official message that says there was a mistake and gives the correct information.

Exemplos
  • The newspaper will issue a correction in tomorrow’s edition.
  • The company had to issue a correction after sending the wrong price list.
  • If the facts are wrong, the website should issue a correction quickly.

make a correction

1
/mˈeɪk ə kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase

change something to fix a mistake

To change something so that it is right and has no mistakes.

Exemplos
  • I need to make a correction to the last slide before the meeting.
  • Please check this email and tell me if I should make any corrections.
  • The editor made a correction to the date in the article.

market correction

1
/mˈɑɹkɪt kɚˈɛkʃən/
fixed phrase technical

short-term fall in asset prices

A short, normal fall in stock or other market prices after they went up too high or too fast.

Exemplos
  • Investors are worried that a major market correction may be coming.
  • Some analysts see the recent sell-off as a healthy market correction.
  • After several months of gains, the market correction surprised many traders.

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