Inglês

corrupt

gb/kɚˈʌpt/ us/kɚˈʌpt/
B1 Inglês
~ 3200
Aceções
0 aceções
adjective B1 property
1

Dishonest for personal benefit

Doing bad or illegal things to get money or power.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is corrupt
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'corrupt' with 'bankrupt'. 'Corrupt' is about dishonesty, not money problems.
Sinónimos
dishonest (A general term for not telling the truth or cheating, without necessarily involving power or authority.)
Antónimos
honest (Describes someone who tells the truth and does not cheat or take bribes.)
Colocações
corrupt official |corrupt government |corrupt practices |deeply corrupt |morally corrupt
Temas
politics |law |business
Exemplos
  • The corrupt mayor accepted bribes from construction companies.
  • Many citizens believe the system is corrupt and unfair.
  • She refused to work with corrupt officials.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The police officer was corrupt.
  • The company fired a corrupt manager.
  • People do not trust corrupt leaders.
Verbo B2 action
2

Make someone dishonest for benefit

To make a person do bad or illegal things by giving them money or power.

Padrão de uso: to corrupt [someone/something]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'corrupt' with 'interrupt'. They are unrelated in meaning.
Sinónimos
bribe (Implies offering money or gifts to influence someone, often as part of corruption.)
Antónimos
reform (To improve someone's moral behavior instead of making it worse.)
Colocações
corrupt the youth |corrupt a judge |corrupt officials
Temas
politics |law |business
Exemplos
  • The criminal tried to corrupt the police officer with expensive gifts.
  • Power can easily corrupt a person who is not careful.
  • He was accused of attempting to corrupt jury members.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Money can corrupt people.
  • The man tried to corrupt the guard.
  • Power can corrupt leaders.
adjective B2 property
3

Damaged and unusable

Broken or changed so it does not work correctly, often used about computer files or data.

Padrão de uso: [something] is corrupt
Erro comum:
Learners may think 'corrupt' here means 'dishonest', but in technology it means broken or unusable.
Sinónimos
damaged (General term for physical or functional harm, not limited to data.)
Antónimos
intact (Describes something that is complete and undamaged.)
Colocações
corrupt file |corrupt data |corrupt download
Temas
technology
Exemplos
  • The document could not be opened because the file was corrupt.
  • Corrupt data caused the program to crash.
  • He had to reinstall the software after it became corrupt.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The file is corrupt.
  • I cannot open the corrupt photo.
  • The program stopped because the data is corrupt.
Verbo B2 action
4

Damage data or files

To break computer files or data so they do not work right.

Padrão de uso: to corrupt [data/file]
Sinónimos
damage (General term for causing harm; in computing, 'corrupt' is more specific to errors in data.)
Antónimos
repair (To fix something so it works again.)
Colocações
corrupt a file |corrupt system files |corrupt memory
Temas
technology
Exemplos
  • A virus can easily corrupt important files on your computer.
  • The update corrupted several system files.
  • Improper shutdowns may corrupt the database.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • A virus can corrupt your files.
  • The power cut corrupted the game file.
  • Do not turn off the computer; it may corrupt the data.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
corrupt
IPA
GB/kɚˈʌpt/
US/kɚˈʌpt/
Sílabas e acento
cor - rupt (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (cor)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: corrupt
Verb
  • Base: corrupt
  • 3rd Person Singular: corrupts
  • Present Participle: corrupting
  • Past: corrupted
Família de palavras
Forms
corrupts verb corrupting verb corrupted verb
Core family
corruption noun B2 corruptly adverb
Related words
corruptible adjective corruptor noun
Negative and opposite forms
incorruptible adjective
Expressões

corrupt to the core

1
/kɚˈʌpt tə ðə kˈɔɹ/
idiom informal

Completely dishonest or immoral

Totally bad and dishonest in every way.

Exemplos
  • The organization was corrupt to the core.
  • Some believed the regime was corrupt to the core and could not be saved.

morally corrupt

1
/mˈɔɹəli kɚˈʌpt/
fixed phrase

Having bad moral values

Having very bad ideas about what is right and wrong; doing bad things without feeling guilty.

Exemplos
  • He was seen as morally corrupt after the scandal.
  • Many felt the film's hero was morally corrupt despite his charm.

power corrupts

1
/pˈaʊɚ kɚˈʌpts/
fixed phrase

Power makes people dishonest

If a person has too much power, they may start doing bad things.

Exemplos
  • They say power corrupts, and absolute power corrupts absolutely.
  • History shows that power corrupts even well-meaning leaders.

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