Inglês

defender

gb/dɪfˈɛndɚ/ us/dɪfˈɛndɚ/
B1 Inglês
~ 5800
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B1 entity
1

person who protects or supports

A person who speaks or acts to protect someone or something, such as a person, idea, or right.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is a defender of [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse "defender" with "defendant". A "defender" protects or supports something or someone, while a "defendant" is the person who is accused in a court case. Also, learners may say *"He is a defender for human rights"* instead of the more natural *"He is a defender of human rights"*.
Sinónimos
protector (Focuses more on keeping someone or something safe, often physically, and slightly less on public argument or debate.) | champion (Stresses active and often public support, sometimes with a heroic or enthusiastic tone.) | advocate (Common in formal and legal contexts; highlights speaking or arguing in favor of something.)
Antónimos
opponent (Someone who is against an idea or person that the defender supports.) | critic (Someone who points out faults in the person, idea, or system that the defender is trying to protect.)
Colocações
defender of human rights |defender of democracy |strong defender of |passionate defender of |loyal defender of
Temas
social_issues |politics |law |communication |relationships |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She has long been a vocal defender of free speech.
  • As a defender of animal rights, he often speaks at schools and community events.
  • The author describes himself as a defender of traditional values.
  • International defenders of press freedom condemned the new law.
  • He gained a reputation as a brave defender of the weak and vulnerable.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My uncle is a strong defender of the environment.
  • Many people see her as a defender of children and families.
  • The group is a defender of workers' rights.
  • He became a defender of free education after he lost his job.
  • The lawyer was a defender of poor people in his city.
unknown B1 entity
2

defensive player in a sport

A player in a sport who stays near their own goal and tries to stop the other team from scoring.

Padrão de uso: [someone] plays as a defender for [a team]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes say *"He plays in the defender"* instead of *"He plays as a defender"* or *"He is a defender"*. Another mistake is using "defender" when they mean the whole defensive group, as in *"Their defender is very strong"* when they mean *"Their defense is very strong"*.
Sinónimos
defensive player (A more general term that can refer to any player whose main role is defense, not only in soccer or similar sports.) | back (Common in certain sports (especially soccer and American football) for players in defensive positions; more sport-specific and less general than "defender".)
Antónimos
attacker (A player whose main role is to create chances and score goals, opposite to a defender's job.) | striker (In soccer, the main goal-scoring player, positioned farthest forward from the team's own goal.)
Colocações
central defender |star defender |play as a defender |attacking defender |solid defender |experienced defender
Temas
sports |leisure |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The defender blocked the shot just in front of the goal line.
  • She started her career as a midfielder but now plays as a central defender.
  • Their star defender was injured, and the team struggled to keep a clean sheet.
  • The coach praised the young defender for his calm play under pressure.
  • As a defender, you have to read the game and anticipate every pass.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He plays as a defender on the national team.
  • The defender kicked the ball away from the goal.
  • Our new defender is very fast and strong.
  • The coach moved her from defender to midfielder.
  • Two defenders tried to stop the striker.
Nome technical B2 entity
3

lawyer for accused person

A lawyer who speaks in court for a person who is accused of a crime, often paid by the government.

Padrão de uso: [someone] works as a defender for [someone/something]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this meaning with the general sense of someone who protects an idea or person. In legal contexts, "defender" always refers to a lawyer, not to the accused person (who is the "defendant"). They also sometimes incorrectly say *"He is the defense"* when they mean *"He is the defender"* or *"defense attorney"*.
Sinónimos
defense attorney (Standard legal term in American English; slightly more formal and specific than the shorter "defender".) | public defender (More specific; a defender paid by the government to represent people who cannot pay a private lawyer.)
Antónimos
prosecutor (The lawyer who argues that the accused person is guilty, opposite to the defender's role.)
Colocações
public defender |court-appointed defender |criminal defender |defender and prosecutor |experienced defender
Temas
law |crime |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Her court-appointed defender argued that the evidence was unreliable.
  • The defender met with his client several times before the trial began.
  • After working as a defender for ten years, he moved into private practice.
  • The judge thanked both the prosecutor and the defender for their professionalism.
  • The defender filed a motion to exclude the video from the trial.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The defender spoke for the man in court.
  • She wants to be a defender and help poor people who have legal problems.
  • His defender said that he was not at the scene.
  • The defender asked the witness many questions.
  • The court gave him a defender because he had no money.
Nome B2 entity
4

person or force defending a place

A person or group that fights to keep a city, building, or area safe from an enemy.

Padrão de uso: [the defenders] of [a place]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse this with the sports sense and may say *"the defenders scored the city"* instead of *"the defenders defended the city"* or *"protected the city"*. Remember that a defender is a person; the verb is "defend".
Sinónimos
guard (Focuses on watching and protecting a place, sometimes without active fighting.) | defending force (Emphasizes an organized military group rather than individual people.)
Antónimos
attacker (A general word for someone who tries to take or harm a place that defenders are protecting.) | invader (Someone, often part of an army, who enters a place by force, opposite to the defenders of that place.)
Colocações
defenders of the city |brave defenders |the last defenders |defenders held out |defenders resisted the attack
Temas
war |history |politics |law
Exemplos
  • The defenders of the city held out for weeks against the siege.
  • Only a small group of defenders remained when the final attack came.
  • Historians praised the defenders for their courage and discipline.
  • The castle's defenders used the high walls to their advantage.
  • The defenders were outnumbered but refused to surrender.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The defenders of the town closed the gates.
  • Many defenders died to protect the castle.
  • The defenders fought all night against the enemy.
  • The defenders were tired, but they did not give up.
  • The defenders stood on the wall and watched the army.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
defender
IPA
GB/dɪfˈɛndɚ/
US/dɪfˈɛndɚ/
Sílabas e acento
de - fend - er (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (fend)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: defender
  • Plural: defenders
Família de palavras
Forms
defenders noun
Core family
defend verb B1 defense noun B1 defence noun B1 defensive adjective B1
Related words
defensively adverb defendant noun B2 defensible adjective
Negative and opposite forms
defenseless adjective defenceless adjective indefensible adjective
Expressões

defender of democracy

1
/dɪfˈɛndɚ əv dɪmˈɑkɹəsi/
fixed phrase

protector of democratic values

A person or group that tries to keep democratic government and freedoms safe.

Exemplos
  • She was praised as a brave defender of democracy during the crisis.
  • The organization sees itself as a defender of democracy and free elections.
  • Many writers describe independent courts as key defenders of democracy.

defender of human rights

1
/dɪfˈɛndɚ əv hjˈumən ɹˈaɪts/
fixed phrase

person protecting human rights

A person who works to keep people's basic rights safe and respected.

Exemplos
  • She became known internationally as a defender of human rights.
  • Defenders of human rights are often targeted by authoritarian governments.
  • The award is given each year to a defender of human rights.

defender of the faith

1
/dɪfˈɛndɚ əv ðə fˈeɪθ/
fixed phrase formal

formal title for religious protector

A formal title, especially for some kings or queens, meaning they are the official protector of a religion.

Exemplos
  • The monarch still carries the traditional title "Defender of the Faith."
  • Historically, the title of Defender of the Faith was granted by the pope.
  • Debates arose about whether a modern, multi-faith society should still call its ruler Defender of the Faith.

defender of the realm

1
/dɪfˈɛndɚ əv ðə ɹˈɛlm/
fixed phrase literary

protector of a kingdom or country

A poetic or old-fashioned way to say someone protects their country from danger or attack.

Exemplos
  • The knights swore to be loyal defenders of the realm.
  • In fantasy stories, the hero often becomes the defender of the realm.
  • He liked to imagine himself as a defender of the realm, guarding his homeland from enemies.

public defender

1
/pˈʌblɪk dɪfˈɛndɚ/
fixed phrase technical

government-paid criminal defense lawyer

A lawyer paid by the government who helps people in criminal court when they cannot pay for a private lawyer.

Exemplos
  • The court assigned her a public defender because she had no money for a lawyer.
  • He worked as a public defender for ten years before opening his own law firm.
  • The public defender met with the client to explain the possible plea deals.

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