Inglês

discourage

gb/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/ us/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
B1 Inglês
~ 4700
Aceções
0 aceções
Verbo B1 action
1

Make someone less willing

To make someone not want to do something anymore, usually by talking about problems or bad results.

Padrão de uso: to discourage [someone] from [doing something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'discourage' with 'prevent'. 'Discourage' means to make someone less willing, not to completely stop them.
Sinónimos
deter (Often used in more formal or official contexts, especially for preventing actions through fear or difficulty.)
Antónimos
encourage (Means to give someone support or confidence to do something, which is the opposite of discouraging.)
Colocações
actively discourage |strongly discourage |discourage someone from |discourage bad behavior |discourage participation
Temas
emotions |communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Her teacher tried to discourage her from quitting the course.
  • High taxes can discourage investment in new businesses.
  • Negative comments may discourage people from sharing their ideas.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My friend discouraged me from going to the party.
  • The bad weather discouraged us from going outside.
  • He discouraged his son from playing video games all day.
Verbo B1 action
2

Reduce confidence or enthusiasm

To make someone feel less sure or excited about something.

Padrão de uso: to discourage [someone]
Erro comum:
Some learners use 'discourage' in this sense with 'from', but here it is often used without it when referring to feelings.
Sinónimos
demoralize (Stronger emotional impact, often implying a deep loss of spirit or morale.)
Antónimos
motivate (Means to inspire someone to act with energy and purpose, which is the opposite of discouraging them.)
Colocações
easily discouraged |feel discouraged |become discouraged |get discouraged
Temas
emotions |psychology |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Repeated failures can discourage even the most determined person.
  • She was discouraged by the lack of progress.
  • Criticism from his peers discouraged him.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • She felt discouraged after she failed the test.
  • Don't be discouraged by one mistake.
  • He was discouraged when nobody liked his idea.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
discourage
IPA
GB/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
US/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ/
Sílabas e acento
dis - cour - age (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (cour)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: discourage
  • 3rd Person Singular: discourages
  • Present Participle: discouraging
  • Past: discouraged
Família de palavras
Forms
discourages verb discouraging verb discouraged verb
Core family
discouragement noun
Negative and opposite forms
encourage verb A2
Related words
courage noun B1 encouragement noun B1 encouraging adjective
Advanced or less common
discouragingly adverb
Expressões

discourage someone from doing something

1
/dɪskˈɚɪd͡ʒ sˈʌmwˌʌn fɹˈʌm dˈuɪŋ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

Persuade against doing something

To talk or act so that a person does not want to do something anymore.

Exemplos
  • The coach discouraged him from playing while injured.
  • They discouraged us from investing in that company.

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