Inglês

divergence

gb/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/ us/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/
B2 Inglês
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome formal C1 relation
1

a difference in opinions or interests

a clear difference in what people think or want

Padrão de uso: divergence between [groups/things] (over/on [issue])
Erro comum:
Often confused with disagreement; divergence can be gradual and does not always imply conflict.
Sinónimos
difference (More general and less formal.) | discrepancy (Emphasizes an unexpected or problematic mismatch.)
Antónimos
agreement (Same or compatible views or aims.) | convergence (Moving toward similarity over time.)
Colocações
a divergence of opinion |a divergence of views |political divergence |policy divergence |cultural divergence |ideological divergence |a growing divergence |a sharp divergence |significant divergence |divergence between partners
Temas
communication |politics |business |relationships
Exemplos
  • There is a clear divergence between what the company promises and what customers experience.
  • The talks collapsed because of divergence on key issues.
  • Over time, a divergence in their priorities put strain on the partnership.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • There is a divergence between their opinions.
  • We noticed a divergence in our goals.
Nome formal C1 relation
2

deviation from a standard or plan

going away from what is normal or planned

Padrão de uso: divergence from [standard/plan/path]
Erro comum:
Learners may use *divergency*; the correct noun is divergence.
Sinónimos
departure (Often implies leaving an established practice or rule.) | deviation (More common in everyday use; can suggest an error.)
Antónimos
adherence (Sticking closely to rules or a plan.) | compliance (Following requirements or standards.)
Colocações
divergence from the plan |divergence from guidelines |divergence from protocol |a marked divergence |a slight divergence |unacceptable divergence |divergence in results |divergence in performance |divergence in outcomes |divergence from the norm
Temas
daily_life |business |education
Exemplos
  • Any divergence from the safety procedure must be reported immediately.
  • The auditor flagged a divergence from company policy.
  • Small divergences in measurement can lead to big problems later.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • This is a divergence from the rules.
  • We saw a divergence from the plan.
Nome B2 process
3

lines or paths moving apart

when two paths go in different directions

Padrão de uso: divergence of [lines/paths/routes]
Erro comum:
Do not confuse with convergence (coming together).
Sinónimos
separation (Broader; does not specifically imply different directions.) | branching (Emphasizes splitting into branches.)
Antónimos
convergence (Moving toward each other.)
Colocações
divergence of routes |divergence of paths |divergence of roads |a point of divergence |the divergence of two lines |the divergence of a river |divergence angle |divergence of directions
Temas
travel |science
Exemplos
  • After the bridge, there’s a divergence where the road splits in two.
  • The diagram shows the divergence of the two lines as x increases.
  • At the divergence, take the left-hand path toward the lake.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The two roads meet and then show divergence.
  • Turn left at the divergence.
Nome technical C1 quantity
4

spreading of a beam or flow

how much a beam spreads out

Padrão de uso: [beam/laser] divergence
Erro comum:
Often used as a measurable property (e.g., milliradians), not just a general idea of ‘difference.’
Sinónimos
spread (Less precise; not necessarily a measured optical property.)
Antónimos
collimation (Keeping rays parallel; minimizing spread.)
Colocações
laser divergence |beam divergence |low divergence |high divergence |angular divergence |reduce divergence |measure divergence |divergence angle
Temas
science |technology
Exemplos
  • This pointer has low divergence, so the spot stays small at a distance.
  • Engineers measured the beam divergence to confirm the lens was aligned.
  • High divergence makes the laser less useful for long-range targeting.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The laser has low divergence.
  • Divergence tells us how much the beam spreads.
Nome technical C2 quantity
5

difference between probability distributions

a number that shows how different two probability patterns are

Padrão de uso: divergence between [distributions/models]
Erro comum:
In statistics/ML, ‘divergence’ often refers to a family of measures and may not be symmetric (A to B may differ from B to A).
Sinónimos
distance (Often used informally; many divergences are not true mathematical distances.)
Antónimos
similarity (General opposite idea (not a specific technical measure).)
Colocações
KL divergence |Kullback–Leibler divergence |Jensen–Shannon divergence |estimate divergence |minimize divergence |divergence measure |divergence between distributions |distributional divergence
Temas
math |data_science |technology
Exemplos
  • They used KL divergence to compare the model’s predictions with the observed data.
  • Lower divergence indicates the two distributions are more alike.
  • Regularization can be framed as penalizing divergence from a prior distribution.
Nome technical C2 quantity
6

net outward flow at a point

a math value showing how much a field spreads out

Padrão de uso: the divergence of [a vector field]
Erro comum:
Not the same as ‘divergence’ meaning disagreement; this is a specific mathematical operator (∇·F).
Sinónimos
∇·F (Symbolic name for the same operator.)
Antónimos
curl (Different vector-calculus operator describing rotation, not outflow.)
Colocações
compute the divergence |the divergence of a field |positive divergence |negative divergence |divergence operator |zero divergence |divergence-free field |take the divergence
Temas
math |physics |engineering
Exemplos
  • The divergence of the velocity field is zero for an incompressible fluid.
  • We computed the divergence to locate sources and sinks in the flow.
  • A positive divergence indicates net outward flux near that point.
Nome technical C2 relation
7

price and indicator moving differently

when price and an indicator show different trends

Padrão de uso: divergence between [price] and [indicator]
Erro comum:
Not all divergences predict a reversal; it is often treated as a warning sign rather than proof.
Sinónimos
disconnect (More informal; less precise than the charting term.)
Antónimos
confirmation (When price and indicator support the same trend.)
Colocações
bullish divergence |bearish divergence |RSI divergence |MACD divergence |spot divergence |a divergence signal |hidden divergence |momentum divergence |divergence between price and RSI
Temas
finance |business
Exemplos
  • Traders noted a bearish divergence as prices made new highs but RSI did not.
  • The chart shows divergence between the index and its momentum indicator.
  • They waited for additional confirmation instead of trading on divergence alone.
Nome technical C1 process
8

species becoming more different over time

when groups of living things become more different

Padrão de uso: genetic/evolutionary divergence between [populations/species]
Erro comum:
Distinguish from ‘diversity’: divergence is a process of becoming different, not the amount of variety at one time.
Sinónimos
differentiation (More general; not always specifically evolutionary.)
Antónimos
convergence (Independent evolution toward similar traits.)
Colocações
genetic divergence |evolutionary divergence |divergence time |divergence between species |rapid divergence |divergence due to isolation |measure divergence |phylogenetic divergence
Temas
biology |science |education
Exemplos
  • Geographic isolation can drive divergence between populations.
  • The study estimates divergence times using DNA sequences.
  • Divergence in beak shape helped the birds adapt to different food sources.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The two groups show divergence over time.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
divergence
IPA
GB/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/
US/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/
Sílabas e acento
di - ver - gence (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ver)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: divergence
  • Plural: divergence, divergences
Família de palavras
Forms
divergences noun
Core family
diverge verb B2 divergent adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
convergence noun converge verb B2 convergent adjective
Advanced or less common
divergently adverb
Expressões

bearish divergence

1
/bˈɛɹɪʃ daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/
fixed phrase technical

potential downward reversal signal

a sign that a rise may be ending

Exemplos
  • A bearish divergence appeared as the stock hit a new high but the MACD fell.
  • Traders reduced risk after spotting bearish divergence on the daily chart.
  • The rally continued for a while despite the bearish divergence.

bullish divergence

1
/bˈʊlɪʃ daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/
fixed phrase technical

potential upward reversal signal

a sign that a fall may be ending

Exemplos
  • The analyst pointed to a bullish divergence on the RSI.
  • A bullish divergence formed as the price dipped again but momentum improved.
  • They entered the trade only after the bullish divergence was confirmed by a breakout.

divergence from the norm

1
/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns fɹˈʌm ðə nˈɔɹm/
fixed phrase formal

deviation from what is usual

something is different from what is normal

Exemplos
  • The report treats the incident as a divergence from the norm rather than a systemic issue.
  • Teachers noticed a divergence from the norm in test scores this year.
  • The design is a deliberate divergence from the norm.

divergence of opinion

1
/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns əv əpˈɪnjən/
fixed phrase formal

difference in what people think

people do not share the same opinion

Exemplos
  • A divergence of opinion emerged over how to handle the budget.
  • Despite some divergence of opinion, the team reached a compromise.
  • The committee acknowledged a divergence of opinion among experts.

divergence of views

1
/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns əv vjˈuz/
fixed phrase formal

difference in viewpoints

people see something differently

Exemplos
  • There was a divergence of views on whether the change would help customers.
  • The summit ended with a statement noting a divergence of views.
  • They met again to narrow the divergence of views on strategy.

divergence theorem

1
/daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns θˈɪɹəm/
fixed phrase technical

flux equals volume divergence integral

a math rule linking surface flow and divergence

Exemplos
  • We used the divergence theorem to convert the surface integral into a volume integral.
  • The divergence theorem is especially useful for computing flux through closed surfaces.
  • In electromagnetism, the divergence theorem helps connect local and global forms of laws.

point of divergence

1
/pˈɔɪnt əv daɪvˈɚd͡ʒəns/
fixed phrase

moment when things start differing

the moment when things start to be different

Exemplos
  • The merger talks hit a point of divergence when the valuation came up.
  • In the novel, the point of divergence is the election that never happened in real life.
  • The map marks the point of divergence where the trail splits.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

Inicia sessão para continuar

Ainda não tens uma conta? Criar conta