Inglês

engineer

gb/ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/ us/ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
A2 Inglês
~ 2200
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome A2 entity
1

A person trained in engineering

A person who uses science and math to design or build things like machines, roads, or buildings.

Padrão de uso: an engineer [designs/builds/works on] [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'engineer' with 'mechanic'; a mechanic usually repairs machines, while an engineer may design or build them.
Sinónimos
technologist (Often used for someone skilled in technology, but less specific to formal engineering qualifications.)
Antónimos
layperson (Refers to someone without technical or specialized knowledge.)
Colocações
software engineer |civil engineer |mechanical engineer |electrical engineer |train engineer
Temas
science |technology |professions |work
Exemplos
  • The company hired a civil engineer to oversee the bridge construction.
  • She works as a software engineer at a major tech firm.
  • The mechanical engineer inspected the factory's production line.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My brother is an engineer.
  • The engineer builds roads.
  • The engineer fixes the machine.
Verbo B1 action
2

To design or build technically

To plan and make something using skill and knowledge of science or technology.

Padrão de uso: to engineer [a system/machine/solution]
Erro comum:
Some learners use 'engineer' only for physical machines; it can also be used for systems and processes.
Sinónimos
design (Focuses more on the planning stage rather than the full technical creation process.)
Antónimos
destroy (Opposite in the sense of undoing or breaking down what was built.)
Colocações
engineer a solution |engineer a bridge |engineer a product
Temas
science |technology |work
Exemplos
  • The team engineered a new type of battery.
  • She engineered the entire irrigation system for the farm.
  • They engineered a safer braking mechanism for trains.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • We will engineer a new car.
  • They engineer better machines.
  • He engineers computer programs.
Verbo B2 action
3

To arrange or cause something skillfully

To make something happen by careful and sometimes secret planning.

Padrão de uso: to engineer [an event/a result]
Erro comum:
Learners may think this meaning is only about machines; here it refers to arranging events or outcomes.
Sinónimos
orchestrate (Often used for complex events with many parts coordinated.)
Antónimos
prevent (Opposite in the sense of stopping an event from happening.)
Colocações
engineer a deal |engineer a victory |engineer a meeting
Temas
politics |business |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • He engineered his promotion by building strong alliances at work.
  • The scandal was engineered to damage the politician's reputation.
  • They engineered a meeting between the two leaders.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • She engineered the meeting of the two friends.
  • They engineered his success in the contest.
  • He engineered the end of the project.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
engineer
IPA
GB/ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
US/ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
Sílabas e acento
en - gin - eer (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (en)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: engineer
  • Plural: engineers
Verb
  • Base: engineer
  • 3rd Person Singular: engineers
  • Present Participle: engineering
  • Past: engineered
Família de palavras
Forms
engineers noun engineering verb B1 engineered verb
Related words
engine noun A2
Expressões

reverse engineer

1
/ɹɪvˈɚs ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase technical

Analyze design by dismantling product

To take apart a product to learn how it works and how to make it again.

Exemplos
  • The team reverse engineered the device to create their own version.
  • They tried to reverse engineer the software to find its security flaws.
  • Hackers tried to reverse engineer the software code.
  • The company reverse engineered a competitor’s device to create their own version.

social engineering

1
/sˈoʊʃəl ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

Tricking people to get private information

Tricking people into telling secrets or private information instead of hacking computers directly.

Exemplos
  • The hacker used social engineering to get the password.
  • The attack was carried out through social engineering rather than hacking the system directly.
  • Social engineering often involves pretending to be someone you trust.
  • Social engineering scams are becoming more common online.

genetic engineering

1
/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪk ˈɛnd͡ʒənˈɪɹɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

Changing an organism's genes on purpose

Changing the genes of a plant, animal, or other living thing on purpose.

Exemplos
  • Genetic engineering has created crops that resist pests.
  • Genetic engineering has led to crops that resist disease.
  • Genetic engineering has produced crops resistant to pests.
  • Some people worry about the effects of genetic engineering on nature.
  • Scientists are exploring genetic engineering to treat illnesses.
  • The debate over genetic engineering includes ethical concerns.

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