Inglês

finish

gb/fˈɪnɪʃ/ us/fˈɪnɪʃ/
A2 Inglês
~ 900
Aceções
0 aceções
Verbo A2 action
1

To bring something to an end

To complete something you are doing.

Padrão de uso: to finish [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'finish' with 'end' when referring to stopping something before it is complete; 'finish' usually implies completion.
Sinónimos
complete (Slightly more formal and can imply fulfilling all requirements.)
Antónimos
start (Opposite in time sequence; refers to beginning rather than ending.)
Colocações
finish work |finish a project |finish homework |finish eating |finish a race
Temas
daily life |work |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • I need to finish this report before the meeting.
  • She finished her meal and left the restaurant.
  • We finally finished painting the house after three days.
  • He finished the game with a perfect score.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I finish my homework at 7 p.m.
  • They finish school in June.
  • Please finish your lunch.
  • We finish the movie at 9.
Verbo A2 action
2

To use or eat all of something

To eat, drink, or use all of something.

Padrão de uso: to finish [food/drink/item]
Sinónimos
consume (More formal and can refer broadly to using resources.)
Antónimos
leave (To not consume or use all of something.)
Colocações
finish dinner |finish the cake |finish the bottle
Temas
daily life |food |daily_life |food_drink |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • He finished the pizza in just ten minutes.
  • Please finish your tea before we leave.
  • They finished the last of the cookies.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I finish my coffee.
  • She finishes the sandwich.
  • We finish the water.
Nome A2 entity
3

End point of a race or process

The end of a race, competition, or other event.

Sinónimos
ending (General term for conclusion; not specific to races.)
Antónimos
start (The beginning point of a race or process.)
Colocações
photo finish |finish line |strong finish
Temas
sports |events |time |space
Exemplos
  • She crossed the finish line first.
  • It was a close finish between the top two runners.
  • The film had a dramatic finish.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He runs to the finish line.
  • We see the finish of the race.
  • The finish is near.
Nome B1 property
4

Surface texture or appearance of material

The way the surface of something looks or feels after it is made.

Sinónimos
coating (Refers specifically to a layer applied on top.)
Antónimos
roughness (The opposite surface quality; uneven texture.)
Colocações
matte finish |glossy finish |smooth finish
Temas
design |manufacturing |technology |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The table has a smooth, polished finish.
  • This paint gives a matte finish to walls.
  • The car's metallic finish gleamed in the sun.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The wood has a shiny finish.
  • I like the smooth finish.
  • The dress has a soft finish.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
finish
IPA
GB/fˈɪnɪʃ/
US/fˈɪnɪʃ/
Sílabas e acento
fin - ish (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (fin)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: finish
  • Plural: finish, finishes
Verb
  • Base: finish
  • 3rd Person Singular: finishes
  • Present Participle: finishing
  • Past: finished
Família de palavras
Forms
finishes noun finishing verb finished verb
Related words
finisher noun
Negative and opposite forms
unfinished adjective A2
Expressões

finish off

1
/fˈɪnɪʃ ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Complete remaining part or defeat fully

To do the last part of something, or to defeat someone completely.

Exemplos
  • Let's finish off this cake before it goes bad.
  • The team finished off their opponents in the final quarter.

finish up

1
/fˈɪnɪʃ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Complete something fully or finally

To do the last part of something so it is complete.

Exemplos
  • Let's finish up this project before lunch.
  • She finished up her presentation with a summary.

to the finish line

1
/tə ðə fˈɪnɪʃ lˈaɪn/
fixed phrase

Continue until reaching the end point

To keep going until you reach the end of a race or task.

Exemplos
  • She pushed herself to the finish line despite being tired.
  • We worked hard to the finish line on this project.

photo finish

1
/fˈoʊtoʊ fˈɪnɪʃ/
fixed phrase

Race result decided by photo

When the end of a race is so close that the winner is decided by looking at a photograph taken at the finish line.

Exemplos
  • It was such a close race that it came down to a photo finish.
  • It was a photo finish at the horse race.
  • The horse won by a nose in a thrilling photo finish.
  • The marathon ended in a photo finish between two runners.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

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