Inglês

give

gb/ɡˈɪv/ us/ɡˈɪv/
A1 Inglês
~ 100
Aceções
0 aceções
Verbo A1 action
1

to hand something to someone

To put something in someone's hand or make them receive it.

Padrão de uso: to give [something] to [someone]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'give' with 'lend' or 'pass'. 'Give' means to transfer possession, possibly permanently, while 'lend' means temporarily.
Sinónimos
hand (More specific to physically passing something directly to someone.)
Antónimos
take (Opposite direction of action; to receive instead of provide.)
Colocações
give a gift |give a hand |give directions |give permission |give a smile
Temas
daily life |communication |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She gave me the keys before leaving.
  • Please give this letter to John when you see him.
  • He gave the waiter his credit card.
  • I gave my sister a book for her birthday.
  • They gave the ball back to the other team.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Please give me the pen.
  • I will give the book to you.
  • She gave him a cup of tea.
  • Give the money to your father.
  • Can you give me your phone number?
Verbo A2 action
2

to cause someone to have something non-physical

To make someone feel or have something that is not a thing you can touch.

Padrão de uso: to give [someone] [something abstract]
Erro comum:
Learners may overuse 'give' when 'cause' or 'make' would be more natural in some contexts, e.g., 'It gave me happy' should be 'It made me happy.'
Sinónimos
grant (More formal; often used in legal or official contexts.)
Antónimos
deny (To refuse to allow or provide something non-physical.)
Colocações
give advice |give hope |give a headache |give permission |give confidence
Temas
emotions |health |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • This medicine will give you relief from pain.
  • Her words gave me hope.
  • He gave me a headache with all his complaining.
  • The teacher gave the students extra time.
  • The news gave them reason to celebrate.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The book gave me new ideas.
  • His joke gave me a big smile.
  • This food can give you energy.
  • Her story gave us hope.
  • The rain gave us a cold.
Verbo A2 action
3

to donate or contribute something voluntarily

To offer money, things, or help without asking for payment.

Padrão de uso: to give [something] to [someone/some group]
Sinónimos
donate (Specifically about giving for a charitable cause.)
Antónimos
withhold (To refuse to give or provide something.)
Colocações
give money |give blood |give time |give help
Temas
charity |community |finance |daily_life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • They gave a large sum to the charity.
  • She gives her time to help at the shelter.
  • Please give generously to those in need.
  • He gave his old clothes to the homeless.
  • We gave food and blankets after the storm.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • We give food to poor people.
  • She gives money to the school.
  • They give help to sick people.
  • I will give my old shoes to my friend.
  • He gives blood every year.
Verbo A2 action
4

to allow someone to do something

To say that someone can do or have something.

Padrão de uso: to give [someone] permission/opportunity/rights
Sinónimos
allow (General term for permitting; does not imply physical transfer.)
Antónimos
forbid (To refuse permission for something.)
Colocações
give permission |give rights |give access
Temas
authority |rules |core_vocabulary |law
Exemplos
  • They gave us permission to enter the building.
  • The teacher gave the students extra time for the test.
  • My parents gave me the freedom to choose my career.
  • The manager gave her team access to new resources.
  • He gave them the chance to explain.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My boss gave me time off.
  • She gave her son permission to go out.
  • The teacher gave us more time for the test.
  • They gave me a chance to speak.
  • He gave his friend access to his computer.
Verbo B1 action
5

to produce or perform for someone’s benefit

To do something like a talk, show, or smile for other people.

Padrão de uso: to give [a performance/speech/etc.]
Sinónimos
deliver (Often used formally for speeches and presentations.)
Colocações
give a speech |give a presentation |give a smile
Temas
communication |entertainment |arts_entertainment |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She gave a brilliant speech at the wedding.
  • The comedian gave a great performance last night.
  • He gave me a warm smile when he saw me.
  • They gave a demonstration of the new software.
  • He gave his opinion on the matter.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • She gave a talk at school.
  • He gave a big smile.
  • They gave a show in the park.
  • I will give a speech tomorrow.
  • The teacher gave a lesson on animals.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
give
IPA
GB/ɡˈɪv/
US/ɡˈɪv/
Sílabas e acento
give (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (give)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: give
  • 3rd Person Singular: gives
  • Present Participle: giving
  • Past: gave
  • Past Participle: given
Família de palavras
Forms
gives verb giving verb gave verb given verb
Core family
gift noun A2 giver noun B1 giveaway noun B1
Related words
gifted adjective B2 forgive verb B1 forgiveness noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unforgivable adjective B2
Advanced or less common
forgivable adjective B2
Destaques
  • Irregular past: gave Verb
  • Irregular past participle: given Verb
Expressões

give in

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈɪn/
phrasal verb

to agree after resisting or surrender control

To finally agree to what someone wants after saying no before, or to stop fighting against something.

Exemplos
  • He finally gave in and let them go early.
  • The rebels refused to give in without a fight.

give up

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

to stop trying or quit doing something

To stop trying to do something because it is too hard or you cannot succeed.

Exemplos
  • After several failed attempts, she decided to give up.
  • Don't give up on your dreams.

give up

3
/ɡˈɪv ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

quit or stop trying

To stop because something is too difficult, or to quit a habit or activity.

Exemplos
  • Don’t give up—you’re almost finished.
  • She gave up sugar for a month.
  • He gave up on the puzzle after an hour.

give away

1
/ɡˈɪv əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb

to hand over without payment or reveal unintentionally

To give something to someone without asking for money, or to tell a secret by accident.

Exemplos
  • She gave away all her old clothes.
  • They gave away free samples at the store.
  • He smiled, which gave away how happy he was.
  • He gave his old clothes away to charity.

give it a try

1
/ɡˈɪv ˈɪt ə tɹˈaɪ/
fixed phrase

to attempt doing something once or briefly

To do something once to see if it works or if you like it.

Exemplos
  • I’ve never played tennis before, but I’ll give it a try.
  • I’ve never played tennis, but I’ll give it a try.
  • Why not give it a try and see what happens?
  • Why not give it a try and see?,

give someone a hand

1
/ɡˈɪv sˈʌmwˌʌn ə hˈænd/
idiom

to help someone physically or practically

To help someone do something, especially by using your hands or physical effort.

Exemplos
  • Could you give me a hand with these boxes?
  • Could you give me a hand with these dishes?
  • She always gives her neighbors a hand when they need it.
  • She gave him a hand carrying the boxes.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

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