Inglês

human

gb/hjˈumən/ us/hjˈumən/
A2 Inglês
~ 1700
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome A2 entity
1

A person; a human being

A person; a man, woman, or child.

Padrão de uso: a human [being/person]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'human' (noun) with 'man' or 'person', not realizing 'human' is gender-neutral.
Sinónimos
person (More general everyday term for an individual human being.)
Antónimos
animal (In this context, refers to non-human animals, often used in contrast to humans.)
Colocações
human being |human rights |human life |human body |human nature
Temas
people |biology |society |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Every human has the right to live in safety.
  • Scientists are studying how humans evolved.
  • She is the first human to walk on this planet.
  • Humans can adapt to many different environments.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I am a human.
  • Humans need food and water.
  • A human can think and speak.
  • This story is about a human who travels far.
adjective B1 property
2

Relating to people

About people and what they are like.

Padrão de uso: [human] [traits/behavior/interaction]
Erro comum:
Some learners overuse 'human' instead of more specific adjectives like 'personal' or 'individual'.
Sinónimos
personal (Can mean relating to an individual person rather than humanity in general.)
Antónimos
mechanical (Describes something done by a machine or without human qualities.)
Colocações
human error |human behavior |human experience |human contact
Temas
people |society |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Making mistakes is a very human trait.
  • The project will study human behavior under stress.
  • She longed for human contact after months alone.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • It is normal to make a human mistake.
  • Human life is important.
  • We need human help to do this work.
adjective B2 property
3

Kind and compassionate

Being kind and caring toward others.

Padrão de uso: to be human to [someone]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse this emotional/ethical meaning with the general 'relating to people' meaning.
Sinónimos
compassionate (Focuses more directly on feeling and showing sympathy for others' suffering.)
Antónimos
inhumane (Lacking kindness, compassion, or mercy.)
Colocações
human kindness |deeply human response
Temas
emotions |morality |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Helping strangers in need is the most human thing you can do.
  • Her reaction was deeply human—she cried when she heard the news.
  • It is only human to forgive mistakes.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • He was human and helped me.
  • It is human to care for others.
  • Being human means being kind.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
human
IPA
GB/hjˈumən/
US/hjˈumən/
Sílabas e acento
hu - man (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (hu)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: human
Noun
  • Base: human
  • Plural: humans
Família de palavras
Forms
humans noun
Core family
humanity noun B1 humane adjective B2
Related words
humankind noun humanly adverb humanize verb C1 humanitarian adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
inhuman adjective inhumane adjective dehumanize verb C1
Advanced or less common
humanization noun humanism noun humanist noun C1 humanistic adjective
Expressões

human being

1
/hjˈumən bˈiɪŋ/
fixed phrase

A person; individual human

One person; a man, woman, or child.

Exemplos
  • Every human being deserves respect.
  • She is a remarkable human being.

only human

1
/ˈoʊnli hjˈumən/
fixed phrase

Having normal human faults

Not perfect; having normal human weaknesses or making mistakes.

Exemplos
  • Don't be too hard on yourself—you're only human.
  • He forgot her birthday, but he's only human.

to err is human

1
/tə ˈɛɹ ˈɪz hjˈumən/
idiom

Mistakes are natural for humans

It is normal for people to make mistakes.

Exemplos
  • She forgave him, knowing that to err is human.
  • To err is human, but to forgive is divine.

human nature

1
/hjˈumən nˈeɪt͡ʃɚ/
fixed phrase

Basic qualities of people

The usual ways people think, feel, and act that are part of being human.

Exemplos
  • It's human nature to want to be liked.
  • It's just human nature to want to belong.
  • Helping others is part of human nature.
  • Curiosity is part of human nature.

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