Inglês

modification

gb/mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/ us/mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
B2 Inglês
~ 5500
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B2 action
1

small change or adjustment

the action of changing something a little, usually to make it better or more suitable

Padrão de uso: a modification to [something]; make a modification to [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes say *"do a modification"* instead of *"make a modification"*. Also, they may confuse *modification* with *modernization*; *modification* is any change, not only making something modern.
Sinónimos
alteration (Very close in meaning; often used in similar formal or written contexts.) | adjustment (Suggests a small, practical change to improve how something works.) | change (More general; does not suggest the change is small.)
Antónimos
preservation (Emphasizes keeping something as it is, without changes.)
Colocações
make a modification |minor modification |design modification |software modification |modification to the contract |subject to modification
Temas
business |technology |daily life |law |core_vocabulary |work
Exemplos
  • Any modification to the contract must be approved in writing.
  • The software is still under modification to fix several bugs.
  • After some minor modification, the plan was finally accepted by the board.
  • The city has proposed a modification of the parking rules near schools.
  • The team requested a last-minute modification to the schedule.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • We need a small modification to the plan.
  • He made a modification to the car to save fuel.
  • This rule is open to modification if it does not work well.
  • The company is considering modification of its working hours.
  • The teacher suggested modification of my essay title.
Nome B2 entity
2

changed version of something

a form of something that is a little different from the original form

Padrão de uso: a modification of [something]; a [adjective] modification of [something]
Erro comum:
Learners may not see the difference between the action (*modification*) and the result (*a modification* as a product). In this sense, *modification* refers to the new version, not the process.
Sinónimos
variant (Focuses on a version that is different but related to the original.) | adaptation (Often implies a version changed to fit new conditions or uses.)
Antónimos
original (Refers to the first, unchanged form that later modifications are based on.)
Colocações
a slight modification |a major modification |a modified version |a newer modification of the model |this modification of the recipe
Temas
daily life |science |business |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • This modification of the drug has fewer side effects.
  • The dessert is a clever modification of a traditional French recipe.
  • Engineers tested several modifications of the device before choosing the final design.
  • Her latest work is a digital modification of an old painting.
  • The latest modification of the phone includes a better camera.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • This cake is a modification of my mother's recipe.
  • The new chair is a modification of an old design.
  • We tried a different modification of the plan.
  • This game is a simple modification of the classic version.
  • Scientists used a safer modification of the chemical.
Nome technical C1 action
3

change to an organism’s genes

a change in the genes of a plant, animal, or other living thing, often made by scientists

Padrão de uso: genetic modification of [organism]; modification of [DNA/gene]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse *genetic modification* with general *change* or with *evolution*. *Genetic modification* usually refers to specific changes in genes, often made by humans in a lab or through breeding.
Sinónimos
genetic engineering (Commonly used in public discussion; often refers specifically to deliberate scientific changes in genes.)
Antónimos
natural development (Highlights growth or change in organisms without direct human genetic intervention.)
Colocações
genetic modification |DNA modification |epigenetic modification |genetic modification of crops |concerns about genetic modification
Temas
science |medicine |environment |technology
Exemplos
  • The government is reviewing regulations on genetic modification of food crops.
  • Researchers studied how a single DNA modification affected the spread of the virus.
  • Public opinion on genetic modification remains deeply divided.
  • The company specializes in the modification of yeast strains for industrial use.
  • Some people worry that genetic modification may harm biodiversity.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Genetic modification can make plants grow faster.
  • Many people are unsure if food with genetic modification is safe.
  • Scientists used modification of the gene to treat the disease in mice.
  • The news reported on a new type of genetic modification.
  • Some countries have strict laws about genetic modification of animals.
Nome technical C1 relation
4

grammatical limiting or describing

in grammar, when one word gives more information about another word

Padrão de uso: adjectival modification of [noun]; adverbial modification of [verb/adjective]
Erro comum:
Learners may mix up the terms *modifier* (the word that changes another word) and *modification* (the effect or relationship). *Big* is a modifier; the way *big* changes *house* is modification.
Sinónimos
qualification (In grammar, used in a similar technical sense for limiting or specifying meaning.)
Antónimos
unmodified (Describes a word used without any other words changing or limiting its meaning.)
Colocações
adjectival modification |adverbial modification |nominal modification |modification of the noun |degree modification
Temas
language |education |communication
Exemplos
  • In this sentence, *very* is an example of adverbial modification of the adjective *happy*.
  • The chapter explains how adjectival modification can change the meaning of a noun phrase.
  • Linguists often study patterns of modification in complex noun phrases.
  • The grammar test included questions about the modification of verbs by adverbs.
  • This construction shows multiple layers of nominal modification.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • In the phrase *a red car*, *red* is modification of the noun *car*.
  • Adverbs like *quickly* show modification of verbs.
  • The teacher drew a tree to show modification in the sentence.
  • We looked at examples of modification of nouns by adjectives.
  • Good writers use careful modification to give clear meaning.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
modification
IPA
GB/mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
US/mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas e acento
modi - fic - a - tion (4 sílabas)
Stress on 4th syllable (tion)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: modification
  • Plural: modification, modifications
Família de palavras
Forms
modifications noun
Core family
modify verb B1
Related words
modifier noun modifiable adjective
Negative and opposite forms
unmodified adjective unmodifiable adjective
Expressões

dietary modification

1
/dˈaɪətˌɛɹi mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

change in eating habits

a change in what a person eats or how they eat

Exemplos
  • The doctor recommended dietary modification to lower his blood pressure.
  • Weight loss usually requires both exercise and dietary modification.

genetic modification

1
/d͡ʒənˈɛtɪk mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

changing an organism’s genes

changing the genes of a plant, animal, or other living thing

Exemplos
  • The debate on genetic modification of crops continues around the world.
  • Some people refuse to eat food that involves genetic modification.

in need of modification

1
/ˈɪn nˈid əv mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

needing to be changed

needing some changes to be better or correct

Exemplos
  • The proposal is clearly in need of modification.
  • Their policy is in need of modification to reflect recent events.

make a modification

1
/mˈeɪk ə mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

carry out a small change

to change something a little

Exemplos
  • We may need to make a modification to the plan after we see the results.
  • The engineer made a modification to reduce the noise from the machine.

subject to modification

1
/sˈʌbd͡ʒɪkt tə mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase formal

may be changed in future

can be changed later if necessary

Exemplos
  • These terms and conditions are subject to modification without notice.
  • The schedule is subject to modification depending on the weather.

with slight modifications

1
/wˈɪθ slˈaɪt mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃənz/
fixed phrase

with a few small changes

after making a few small changes

Exemplos
  • This method can be used in other classes with slight modifications.
  • With slight modifications, the dress will fit you perfectly.

without modification

1
/wɪðˈaʊt mˌɑdɪfɪkˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

exactly as it is

with no changes; in the original form

Exemplos
  • The software must be used without modification.
  • We printed the text without modification from the original file.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

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