Inglês

personify

gb/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/ us/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/
C1 Inglês
Aceções
0 aceções
Verbo C1 action
1

embody a quality or idea

If someone personifies a quality, they show it very clearly.

Padrão de uso: [someone] personifies [quality/idea/type]
Erro comum:
Don’t use it to mean simply “be” or “have”; it suggests being a strong, typical example (often in a slightly formal tone).
Sinónimos
embody (Often slightly more neutral and common in formal writing.) | epitomize (Emphasizes being the best or most typical example.) | represent (Can be weaker and more general than personify.)
Antónimos
contradict (To show behavior that goes against the quality rather than exemplifying it.)
Colocações
personify courage |personify kindness |personify professionalism |personify elegance |personify confidence |personify the spirit of [something] |personify the ideal of [something] |personify [something] for [someone] |perfectly personify |truly personify
Temas
describing_people |character |communication
Exemplos
  • She personifies calm under pressure.
  • For many fans, he personifies what it means to be a great captain.
  • The company’s new CEO personifies the brand’s focus on innovation.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My teacher personifies patience.
  • He personifies honesty.
Verbo literary C1 action
2

give human qualities to things

To talk about something non-human as if it were a person.

Padrão de uso: [writer/speaker] personifies [thing/idea]
Erro comum:
Don’t confuse with “personalize” (make something suited to a person) or “identify” (recognize).
Sinónimos
anthropomorphize (More technical; often used for animals/objects being made human-like.) | humanize (Broader; can mean making something seem more human or relatable.)
Antónimos
depersonalize (To remove personal or human features; the opposite effect in description.)
Colocações
personify nature |personify death |personify fate |personify fear |personify the wind |personify the sea |personify an emotion |personify an abstract concept |personify [something] as [someone] |often personified
Temas
literature |arts |language
Exemplos
  • The poet personifies the city as a tired old man.
  • In the story, the storm is personified as an angry giant.
  • The advertisement personifies the computer as a helpful friend.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The book personifies the sun as a smiling face.
Verbo formal C1 action
3

represent as a human figure

To show an idea as a person in art or stories.

Padrão de uso: [something] is personified (as/in) [person/figure]
Erro comum:
This is not the same as “impersonate” (pretend to be a real person); it usually refers to symbols or ideas.
Sinónimos
depict (General word for showing something in art; does not specifically imply a human figure.) | portray (Often used for representation in art or performance; less specific than personify.)
Antónimos
abstract (To treat or show something as an idea rather than as a human figure.)
Colocações
personify liberty |personify justice |personify a nation |personify a city |personified as a woman |personified as a warrior |traditionally personified |often personified in art |classically personified |personified figure
Temas
arts |history |media
Exemplos
  • In classical art, Victory is often personified as a winged woman.
  • The painting personifies Spring as a young girl holding flowers.
  • The statue personifies Justice with scales and a blindfold.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • In this picture, hope is personified as a child.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
personify
IPA
GB/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/
US/pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪ/
Sílabas e acento
per - son - i - fy (4 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (per)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: personify
  • 3rd Person Singular: personifies
  • Present Participle: personifying
  • Past: personified
Família de palavras
Forms
personifies verb personifying verb personified verb
Core family
personification noun C1
Related words
person noun A1 personal adjective A2 personally adverb B1 personality noun A2 personalize verb B2
Negative and opposite forms
impersonal adjective B2
Advanced or less common
impersonate verb B2 impersonation noun C1 impersonator noun B2
Expressões

be personified as [someone/something]

1
/bˈi pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪd ˈæz sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase formal

be shown as a person

To be shown as a person.

Exemplos
  • In the poem, time is personified as a thief.
  • Love is often personified as a child with wings.
  • In the logo, the brand is personified as a friendly character.

be personified in [someone/something]

1
/bˈi pɚsˈɑnəfˌaɪd ˈɪn sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase

be embodied in someone

To be shown very clearly by someone.

Exemplos
  • That sense of service is personified in the volunteers who show up every weekend.
  • The team’s new direction is personified in its youngest players.
  • For many, the era is personified in her voice.

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