Inglês

platelet

gb/plˈeɪtlɪt/ us/plˈeɪtlɪt/
C1 Inglês
~ 8100
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome technical C1 entity
1

small blood cell fragment for clotting

A very small part in the blood that helps your blood to stop flowing when you are cut.

Padrão de uso: a [platelet] in [someone]'s blood
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse "platelet" with "tablet" (a small pill) or "plate" (a dish for food). Another mistake is to think platelets are full cells like red blood cells; they are actually small cell fragments. Also, some learners say *"I have low platelets count"* instead of the correct *"I have a low platelet count"* or *"My platelet count is low"*.
Sinónimos
thrombocyte (A more technical or specialist term, used mainly in scientific or medical writing, and less in everyday medical talk.)
Colocações
platelet count |low platelet count |platelet transfusion |donate platelets |platelet-rich plasma |platelet aggregation
Temas
medicine |biology |health |body |science
Exemplos
  • Your platelet count is low, which is why you bruise so easily.
  • Chemotherapy can reduce the number of platelets in the blood.
  • The patient received a platelet transfusion before surgery to reduce the risk of bleeding.
  • Doctors monitor platelet levels closely in people with certain blood disorders.
  • Platelets rush to the site of a cut to help form a blood clot.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • Platelets help your blood to stop when you get a cut.
  • The doctor said my platelet count is normal.
  • She needed platelets after the operation.
  • If you have very few platelets, you may bleed for a long time.
  • You can go to the hospital to donate platelets.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
platelet
IPA
GB/plˈeɪtlɪt/
US/plˈeɪtlɪt/
Sílabas e acento
plate - let (2 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (plate)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: platelet
  • Plural: platelets
Família de palavras
Forms
platelets noun
Related words
plate noun A1
Negative and opposite forms
antiplatelet adjective
Expressões

low platelet count

1
/lˈoʊ plˈeɪtlɪt kˈaʊnt/
fixed phrase technical

fewer platelets than normal

A condition where the number of platelets in the blood is lower than normal.

Exemplos
  • Because of her low platelet count, she bruises very easily.
  • The doctor explained that a low platelet count can increase the risk of bleeding.

platelet count

1
/plˈeɪtlɪt kˈaʊnt/
fixed phrase technical

number of platelets in blood

The number of platelets in a small amount of your blood, usually measured in a blood test.

Exemplos
  • Her platelet count dropped after the treatment and needed to be checked every day.
  • A very low platelet count can make even small cuts dangerous.

platelet donation

1
/plˈeɪtlɪt doʊnˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase technical

giving platelets as a donor

When a healthy person gives their platelets so they can be used to help sick people.

Exemplos
  • She goes for platelet donation every two weeks at the blood center.
  • Hospitals often ask for platelet donations for cancer patients.

platelet transfusion

1
/plˈeɪtlɪt tɹænsfjˈuʒən/
fixed phrase technical

giving platelets to a patient

A medical treatment where platelets from another person are given to a patient through a vein.

Exemplos
  • The child received a platelet transfusion before the operation to prevent heavy bleeding.
  • Patients with very low platelets may need regular platelet transfusions.

platelet-rich plasma

1
/plˈeɪtlɪt ɹˈɪt͡ʃ plˈæzmə/
fixed phrase technical

plasma with many platelets

Plasma (the liquid part of blood) that has been prepared so it contains many more platelets than normal.

Exemplos
  • The clinic offers treatment with platelet-rich plasma for joint pain.
  • Platelet-rich plasma is injected into the injured area to help healing.

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