Inglês

probabilistic

gb/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk/ us/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk/
C1 Inglês
Aceções
0 aceções
adjective technical C1 property
1

based on probability

using probabilities to describe what may happen or how likely something is

Padrão de uso: probabilistic [model/approach/estimate/forecast]
Erro comum:
Do not use probabilistic simply to mean probable or likely. Say “It is likely that...” not “It is probabilistic that...”.
Sinónimos
probability-based (clearer and less formal; means based on probabilities) | statistical (often similar, but broader and focused on data or statistics) | stochastic (more technical; emphasizes random variation)
Antónimos
deterministic (based on fixed outcomes or rules rather than probabilities) | certain (expressing complete confidence rather than probability)
Colocações
probabilistic model |probabilistic approach |probabilistic analysis |probabilistic estimate |probabilistic forecast |probabilistic method |probabilistic framework |probabilistic assessment |probabilistic reasoning |probabilistic inference
Temas
statistics |science |technology |research
Exemplos
  • The researchers used a probabilistic model to estimate how the disease might spread.
  • A probabilistic forecast gives several possible outcomes instead of one guaranteed prediction.
  • Modern speech recognition relies heavily on probabilistic methods.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The report gives a probabilistic estimate of the cost.
  • A probabilistic model shows what is most likely to happen.
adjective technical C1 property
2

governed by chance

not completely predictable, because chance affects what happens

Padrão de uso: a probabilistic [process/system/outcome/event]
Erro comum:
Probabilistic does not mean random in the everyday sense of strange or accidental; it usually means governed by measurable chance.
Sinónimos
random (more general; may not imply measured probabilities) | nondeterministic (technical; emphasizes that the same input may not always produce the same output) | stochastic (technical; especially common in mathematics and science)
Antónimos
deterministic (having outcomes fixed by initial conditions or rules) | predictable (able to be known in advance with confidence)
Colocações
probabilistic process |probabilistic system |probabilistic behavior |probabilistic outcome |probabilistic event |probabilistic transition |probabilistic sampling |probabilistic nature
Temas
science |mathematics |computing |systems
Exemplos
  • At very small scales, some physical events appear to be probabilistic rather than fully predictable.
  • The simulation treats customer arrivals as a probabilistic process.
  • The outcome is probabilistic: the same input can sometimes lead to different results.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The game has probabilistic outcomes.
  • This process is probabilistic, so we cannot know the result for sure.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
probabilistic
IPA
GB/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk/
US/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk/
Sílabas e acento
prob - ab - il - ist - ic (5 sílabas)
Stress on 4th syllable (ist)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: probabilistic
Expressões

probabilistic algorithm

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk ˈælɡɚˌɪðəm/
fixed phrase technical

algorithm using randomness

a computer method that uses chance as part of how it works

Exemplos
  • The software uses a probabilistic algorithm to find likely matches quickly.
  • Some probabilistic algorithms trade a small chance of error for much faster performance.

probabilistic approach

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk əpɹˈoʊt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase technical

method using probabilities

a way of dealing with something by thinking in terms of likelihoods, not certainties

Exemplos
  • The company adopted a probabilistic approach to demand planning.
  • A probabilistic approach is useful when the available data is incomplete.

probabilistic forecasting

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk fˈɔɹkˌæstɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

forecast with probabilities

making a forecast that says how likely different results are

Exemplos
  • Probabilistic forecasting can show the chance of heavy rain in different areas.
  • The finance team uses probabilistic forecasting to plan for best-case and worst-case scenarios.

probabilistic inference

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk ˈɪnfɚəns/
fixed phrase technical

inference from probabilities

using data and probabilities to guess what is probably true

Exemplos
  • The system performs probabilistic inference to decide which diagnosis best fits the symptoms.
  • Probabilistic inference allows the model to update its beliefs as new evidence appears.

probabilistic model

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk mˈɑdəl/
fixed phrase technical

model using probabilities

a model that shows what may happen and how likely each possibility is

Exemplos
  • The team built a probabilistic model of traffic flow in the city.
  • A probabilistic model can update its predictions when new data arrives.

probabilistic programming

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk pɹˈoʊɡɹˌæmɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

programming probability models

writing programs that describe uncertain situations with probabilities

Exemplos
  • Probabilistic programming makes it easier to build complex statistical models.
  • Researchers used probabilistic programming to test several explanations for the data.

probabilistic reasoning

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk ɹˈizənɪŋ/
fixed phrase technical

reasoning with likelihoods

thinking about what is most likely when you are not completely sure

Exemplos
  • Doctors often use probabilistic reasoning when they interpret test results.
  • Probabilistic reasoning helps the system choose the most likely explanation.

probabilistic risk assessment

1
/pɹˌɑbəbɪlˈɪstɪk ɹˈɪsk əsˈɛsmənt/
fixed phrase technical

risk estimated by probabilities

a study that estimates risks by calculating how likely different problems are

Exemplos
  • Engineers performed a probabilistic risk assessment before approving the design.
  • A probabilistic risk assessment can compare rare but serious failures with more common minor ones.

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