Inglês

progressive

gb/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/ us/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
B1 Inglês
~ 4500
Aceções
0 aceções
adjective B2 property
1

supporting modern reforms

Wanting to make changes in society to improve it, especially to make it fairer or more modern.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is progressive
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'progressive' with 'productive'. 'Progressive' relates to change and reform, not to creating a lot of work or results.
Sinónimos
liberal (Often used in a similar political sense, but can carry specific political party associations in some countries.) | reformist (Focuses more narrowly on advocating reforms rather than general modern thinking.)
Antónimos
conservative (Prefers traditional views and resists change.)
Colocações
progressive ideas |progressive policies |progressive movement |progressive thinker
Temas
politics |society |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The mayor is known for her progressive stance on environmental issues.
  • Many young voters are drawn to progressive candidates.
  • His progressive approach to education has won praise from teachers.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • She has progressive ideas about health care.
  • The city voted for a progressive leader.
  • He supports progressive changes in the law.
adjective B2 property
2

developing step by step

Changing slowly over time instead of all at once.

Padrão de uso: a progressive [change/development/disease]
Sinónimos
gradual (Very close in meaning, but without the implication of forward movement or improvement.)
Antónimos
sudden (Happening quickly rather than slowly over time.)
Colocações
progressive change |progressive improvement |progressive disease
Temas
time |health |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The disease causes a progressive loss of muscle control.
  • There has been a progressive increase in housing prices.
  • Her recovery was slow but progressive.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The company saw a progressive rise in sales.
  • He has a progressive illness.
  • The changes were small but progressive.
adjective technical B1 relation
3

showing continuous action in grammar

Used in grammar to describe verbs that show an action happening now or over a period of time.

Padrão de uso: the progressive [tense/aspect/form]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'progressive' tense with 'perfect' tense because both can describe time-related aspects of actions.
Sinónimos
continuous (In grammar, often used interchangeably with 'progressive'.)
Colocações
progressive aspect |present progressive |past progressive
Temas
language |grammar |education |communication
Exemplos
  • In the sentence 'She is running', the verb is in the present progressive.
  • The teacher explained how to form the past progressive tense.
  • Progressive forms are common in English but rare in some other languages.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • 'I am eating' is in the present progressive tense.
  • He was reading is past progressive.
  • We use the present progressive for actions happening now.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
progressive
IPA
GB/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
US/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
Sílabas e acento
pro - gress - ive (3 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (gress)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: progressive
Família de palavras
Core family
progress noun A2 progressively adverb B2 progression noun C1
Negative and opposite forms
regressive adjective
Advanced or less common
progressivism noun C1
Expressões

past progressive

1
/pˈæst pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
fixed phrase technical

past tense showing ongoing action

A verb form that shows something was happening at a certain time in the past.

Exemplos
  • 'I was reading' is an example of the past progressive.
  • We use the past progressive for actions that were happening when something else happened.

present progressive

1
/pɹˈɛzənt pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv/
fixed phrase technical

present tense showing ongoing action

A verb form that shows something happening right now.

Exemplos
  • 'I am reading' is an example of the present progressive.
  • We use the present progressive for actions happening now.

progressive tax

1
/pɹəɡɹˈɛsɪv tˈæks/
fixed phrase

tax system where higher incomes pay more

A tax system where people with higher incomes pay a higher percentage than people with lower incomes.

Exemplos
  • Many countries use a progressive tax to reduce inequality.
  • A progressive tax takes more from those who earn more.

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