Inglês

respond

gb/ɹɪspˈɑnd/ us/ɹɪspˈɑnd/
A2 Inglês
~ 1400
Aceções
0 aceções
Verbo A2 action
1

Reply to a message or action

To say or do something after someone talks to you or does something to you.

Padrão de uso: to respond to [someone/something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'respond' with 'react'. 'Respond' usually involves a deliberate answer, while 'react' can be more immediate and emotional.
Sinónimos
reply (Often used for verbal or written answers; slightly more common in everyday speech.) | answer (Common in casual speech; can also refer to solutions to questions.)
Antónimos
ignore (Means to deliberately not give any reply or reaction.)
Colocações
respond quickly |respond immediately |respond politely |respond angrily |respond directly
Temas
communication |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She didn't respond when I called her name.
  • The company responded to customer complaints with a public apology.
  • How did he respond when you told him the news?
  • They responded quickly to the emergency.
  • He responded by shaking his head.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I responded to her question.
  • He did not respond to my email.
  • She responded with a smile.
  • We must respond to the problem.
Verbo B1 action
2

React to stimulus or treatment

To change or show a result when something happens or when getting medical help.

Padrão de uso: to respond to [stimulus/treatment/situation]
Erro comum:
Learners may use 'respond' only in communication contexts, forgetting it can describe physical or medical reactions.
Sinónimos
react (A close synonym, but can imply a less deliberate or more emotional action.)
Antónimos
resist (In medical context, means not being affected by treatment.)
Colocações
respond well |respond positively |respond favorably |respond appropriately
Temas
health |science
Exemplos
  • The patient responded well to the new medication.
  • Plants respond to light by growing towards it.
  • He responded badly to the criticism.
  • The economy is responding slowly to the new policies.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The patient responded well to the drug.
  • My skin responds badly to cold weather.
  • The dog responds quickly to commands.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
respond
IPA
GB/ɹɪspˈɑnd/
US/ɹɪspˈɑnd/
Sílabas e acento
re - spond (2 sílabas)
Stress on 2nd syllable (spond)
Formas da palavra
Verb
  • Base: respond
  • 3rd Person Singular: responds
  • Present Participle: responding
  • Past: responded
Família de palavras
Forms
responds verb responding verb responded verb
Core family
response noun A2 responsive adjective B2
Related words
responder noun responsiveness noun
Negative and opposite forms
unresponsive adjective
Advanced or less common
respondent noun B2 responsively adverb
Expressões

fail to respond

1
/fˈeɪl tə ɹɪspˈɑnd/
fixed phrase

Not reply or react

To not answer or react when someone expects you to.

Exemplos
  • I called his name several times, but he failed to respond.
  • The patient failed to respond to treatment.

respond in kind

1
/ɹɪspˈɑnd ˈɪn kˈaɪnd/
fixed phrase

Reply with similar action

To do the same thing back that someone did to you.

Exemplos
  • When she helped him, he responded in kind by helping her later.
  • If they insult you, don't respond in kind.

Que bom ver-te de novo!

Inicia sessão para continuar

Ainda não tens uma conta? Criar conta