Inglês

ruler

gb/ɹˈulɚ/ us/ɹˈulɚ/
A1 Inglês
~ 4900
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome A1 entity
1

Straight tool for measuring length

A flat tool with straight edges used to measure length or make straight lines.

Padrão de uso: to use [a ruler] to measure [something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ruler' with 'rule', which can also mean a regulation or instruction.
Sinónimos
measuring stick (Less common term, usually informal or descriptive.)
Colocações
wooden ruler |plastic ruler |use a ruler |draw a line with a ruler
Temas
school |tools |geometry |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She used a ruler to draw the table's outline.
  • The teacher asked the students to bring a ruler to class.
  • This ruler has both inches and centimeters on it.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I have a ruler in my bag.
  • He uses a ruler in math class.
  • Please give me your ruler.
Nome A2 entity
2

Person in charge of a country

A person who leads and controls a country or area.

Padrão de uso: [a ruler] of [a country]
Erro comum:
Learners may confuse 'ruler' (person) with 'rule' (law). Context helps clarify meaning.
Sinónimos
leader (More general; can refer to any person in charge, not only political heads.) | monarch (Specifically refers to a king, queen, or emperor.)
Antónimos
subject (Refers to someone under the authority of a ruler.)
Colocações
absolute ruler |benevolent ruler |ruler of the kingdom
Temas
politics |history |law |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The ruler of the small nation was loved by his people.
  • Ancient Egypt was governed by powerful rulers.
  • She was considered one of the most influential rulers in history.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The king is the ruler of the land.
  • A ruler makes laws for the people.
  • The ruler visited the city.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
ruler
IPA
GB/ɹˈulɚ/
US/ɹˈulɚ/
Sílabas e acento
ruler (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (ruler)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: ruler
  • Plural: rulers
Família de palavras
Forms
rulers noun
Core family
rule noun A2
Related words
ruling adjective regularly adverb A2
Negative and opposite forms
unruly adjective
Expressões

the ruler of the roost

1
/ðə ɹˈulɚ əv ðə ɹˈust/
idiom informal

Person in charge in a place

The person who makes decisions and has control in a home or group.

Exemplos
  • In our house, Grandma is the ruler of the roost.
  • He likes to think he's the ruler of the roost at work.

rule with an iron fist

1
/ɹˈul wˈɪθ ən ˈaɪɚn fˈɪst/
idiom

Govern in a harsh, strict way

To control people in a very strict and often cruel way.

Exemplos
  • The dictator ruled with an iron fist for over 20 years.
  • The dictator ruled with an iron fist for more than thirty years.
  • She runs her company with an iron fist, allowing no mistakes.
  • Managers who rule with an iron fist often face quiet resistance from their teams.

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