Inglês

stress

gb/stɹˈɛs/ us/stɹˈɛs/
B1 Inglês
~ 2300
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B1 state
1

Mental or emotional pressure

A feeling of worry or pressure because of problems or hard situations.

Padrão de uso: to be under [stress]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'stress' with 'stressed'. 'Stress' is the noun, 'stressed' is the adjective.
Sinónimos
pressure (Often interchangeable, but 'pressure' can also refer to external demands rather than the emotional response.)
Antónimos
relaxation (The absence of mental or emotional strain.)
Colocações
reduce stress |cope with stress |manage stress |stress level |under stress
Temas
emotions |health |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She felt a lot of stress before the big exam.
  • Work-related stress can affect your health.
  • Meditation helps reduce stress levels.
  • He’s under stress because of the tight deadline.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I feel stress before tests.
  • Stress can make you tired.
  • He has stress at work.
  • She is under a lot of stress.
Verbo B1 action
2

Emphasize something strongly

To say or show that something is very important.

Padrão de uso: to stress [something]
Erro comum:
Some learners use 'stress about' instead of 'worry about'. 'Stress' as a verb usually takes a direct object meaning 'emphasize'.
Sinónimos
emphasize (Generally interchangeable, though 'emphasize' is slightly more formal.)
Antónimos
downplay (To make something seem less important.)
Colocações
stress the importance |stress a point |stress repeatedly
Temas
communication |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The teacher stressed the importance of arriving on time.
  • He stressed that safety was their top priority.
  • She stressed the need for more funding.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • My boss stressed the need to be on time.
  • The coach stressed practice every day.
  • She stressed that homework is important.
Nome technical B2 entity
3

Physical force on a material

A push or pull on something that can change its shape.

Sinónimos
strain ('Strain' refers to the deformation itself, while 'stress' is the force causing it.)
Antónimos
relief (In engineering, reduction or removal of applied force.)
Colocações
tensile stress |compressive stress |shear stress
Temas
science |engineering |technology
Exemplos
  • The bridge was designed to withstand high levels of stress.
  • Metal fatigue occurs when a material experiences repeated stress.
  • Engineers calculated the stress on the beam.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The metal broke from too much stress.
  • Stress can bend metal.
  • We measure stress in a lab.
Nome B2 property
4

Emphasis in speech or writing

Extra force given to part of a word or sentence when speaking.

Sinónimos
accentuation ('Accentuation' is more formal and used mainly in linguistics.)
Antónimos
monotone (Speech without emphasis or variation in pitch.)
Colocações
word stress |sentence stress |place stress on
Temas
language |education |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • In English, the stress is usually on the first syllable of nouns.
  • She placed stress on the last word for effect.
  • Changing the stress can change a word's meaning.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • In this word, the stress is on the first part.
  • We learn about word stress in class.
  • Sentence stress can change meaning.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
stress
IPA
GB/stɹˈɛs/
US/stɹˈɛs/
Sílabas e acento
stress (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (stress)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: stress
  • Plural: stress, stresses
Verb
  • Base: stress
  • 3rd Person Singular: stresses
  • Present Participle: stressing
  • Past: stressed
Família de palavras
Forms
stresses noun stressing verb stressed verb
Core family
stressful adjective B1
Related words
stressor noun B2
Negative and opposite forms
unstressed adjective
Advanced or less common
stressfully adverb C1
Expressões

lay stress on

1
/lˈeɪ stɹˈɛs ˈɔn/
fixed phrase formal

Emphasize something important

To say something is important and should be noticed.

Exemplos
  • The report lays stress on safety procedures.
  • He laid stress on the need for teamwork.

reduce stress

1
/ɹɪdˈus stɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase

Lower mental strain

To make feelings of worry or tension less strong.

Exemplos
  • Exercise can help reduce stress.
  • Meditation is a good way to reduce stress.

stress out

1
/stɹˈɛs ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb informal

Make someone feel stressed

To make someone feel worried or tense.

Exemplos
  • Don't stress me out before the meeting.
  • Exams always stress him out.

under stress

1
/ˈʌndɚ stɹˈɛs/
fixed phrase

Experiencing mental strain

Feeling worried or tense because of problems or hard situations.

Exemplos
  • She works well even under stress.
  • People make mistakes when they are under stress.

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