Inglês

terrorist

gb/tˈɛɹɚɪst/ us/tˈɛɹɚɪst/
B2 Inglês
~ 5900
Aceções
0 aceções
Nome B2 entity
1

person who uses violence for politics

A person who uses violence and fear against people to reach political or religious goals, usually breaking the law.

Padrão de uso: [someone] is/was [a/this] terrorist
Erro comum:
Learners often confuse "terrorist" (a person) with "terrorism" (the activity) and "terror" (a strong fear). For example, "He is a terrorism" is incorrect; it should be "He is a terrorist" or "He supports terrorism."
Sinónimos
extremist (Stresses having very strong political or religious views; does not always mean using violence, while a terrorist normally does.) | militant (Suggests readiness to use force; can refer to fighters in a conflict even if they are not targeting civilians to cause fear.) | insurgent (Focuses on fighting against a government or authority; may or may not use terrorist tactics.)
Antónimos
civilian (A person who is not part of the military or an armed group and is not involved in violent acts.) | peacekeeper (Someone whose role is to prevent or reduce violence, the opposite of someone who creates fear through attacks.)
Colocações
suicide terrorist |suspected terrorist |known terrorist |capture terrorists |recruit terrorists |fight terrorists
Temas
politics |security |crime |conflict |law
Exemplos
  • The authorities arrested a terrorist who was planning to bomb the train station.
  • The group claimed responsibility, calling the attacker a hero, but most people saw him as a terrorist.
  • Governments share information to track terrorists who move across borders.
  • She lost her brother in a terrorist bombing at the market.
  • The new law allows the army to act quickly against suspected terrorists.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The police caught a terrorist at the airport.
  • Many people died in a bus attack by a terrorist.
  • The country works with other countries to stop terrorists.
  • A terrorist used a bomb in the city.
  • They are afraid terrorists will attack again.
adjective B2 property
2

relating to terrorism or terrorists

About terrorism or terrorists; done by terrorists or used for terrorism.

Padrão de uso: terrorist [noun]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes say "terrorism attack" instead of the correct phrase "terrorist attack." Use "terrorist" before a noun (terrorist attack, terrorist group) and "terrorism" as the general idea or activity (fight terrorism, against terrorism).
Sinónimos
extremist (Describes actions or groups with very strong political or religious views; not all extremist acts are terrorist acts.) | militant (Describes aggressive or armed political activity; may or may not involve targeting civilians to cause fear.)
Antónimos
peaceful (Describes actions or groups that avoid violence, the opposite of violent terrorist actions.) | law-abiding (Refers to people or groups that follow the law, contrasting with illegal terrorist activities.)
Colocações
terrorist attack |terrorist organization |terrorist group |terrorist cell |terrorist network |terrorist threat
Temas
politics |security |crime |law
Exemplos
  • The city increased security after a series of terrorist attacks on public transport.
  • Several countries agreed to share data on terrorist organizations.
  • The government warned of a possible terrorist threat during the holiday season.
  • Police discovered a terrorist cell operating quietly in the suburbs.
  • She researches how online platforms are used for terrorist propaganda.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • There was a terrorist attack in the capital last year.
  • The police are watching a terrorist group in that area.
  • The news talked about a terrorist threat to the airport.
  • He writes reports about terrorist organizations for the government.
  • Soldiers stopped a terrorist plan before it started.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
terrorist
IPA
GB/tˈɛɹɚɪst/
US/tˈɛɹɚɪst/
Sílabas e acento
ter - ror - ist (3 sílabas)
Stress on 1st syllable (ter)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: terrorist
  • Plural: terrorists
Família de palavras
Forms
terrorists noun
Core family
terrorism noun B2 terror noun B2 terrorize verb
Related words
terrify verb B1 terrifying adjective terrified adjective
Expressões

domestic terrorist

1
/dəmˈɛstɪk tˈɛɹɚɪst/
fixed phrase

terrorist acting inside own country

A terrorist who carries out attacks inside his or her own country, not abroad.

Exemplos
  • The bombing was the work of a domestic terrorist, not a foreign group.
  • New laws aim to address the threat from domestic terrorists.

foreign terrorist

1
/fˈɔɹən tˈɛɹɚɪst/
fixed phrase

terrorist from or tied to another country

A terrorist who comes from another country, or is strongly linked to a group in another country.

Exemplos
  • The government increased checks at the border to stop foreign terrorists.
  • Officials warned that foreign terrorists might try to enter using false passports.

lone-wolf terrorist

1
/lˈoʊn wˈʊlf tˈɛɹɚɪst/
fixed phrase

terrorist who acts alone

A terrorist who plans and does an attack alone and not as part of a group giving orders.

Exemplos
  • The attack was carried out by a lone-wolf terrorist inspired by online propaganda.
  • Lone-wolf terrorists are difficult to detect because they do not talk with big groups.

suspected terrorist

1
/səspˈɛktɪd tˈɛɹɚɪst/
fixed phrase

person believed to be a terrorist

A person who the police or government think may be a terrorist, but it is not proven yet.

Exemplos
  • Three suspected terrorists were arrested during the raid.
  • The media are not allowed to name suspected terrorists before trial.

terrorist attack

1
/tˈɛɹɚɪst ətˈæk/
fixed phrase

violent act carried out by terrorists

An attack that terrorists carry out to kill, hurt, or scare people for political or religious reasons.

Exemplos
  • The airport was closed after a terrorist attack near the main terminal.
  • Many countries have changed their laws because of recent terrorist attacks.

terrorist cell

1
/tˈɛɹɚɪst sˈɛl/
fixed phrase technical

small secret unit of terrorists

A small, secret group of terrorists that is part of a larger network.

Exemplos
  • Police uncovered a terrorist cell that had been active for years.
  • Each terrorist cell works alone so that the whole network is harder to stop.

terrorist group

1
/tˈɛɹɚɪst ɡɹˈup/
fixed phrase

group of people who are terrorists

A number of terrorists who work together.

Exemplos
  • The terrorist group claimed responsibility for the bombing.
  • Several members of the terrorist group were arrested at the border.

terrorist network

1
/tˈɛɹɚɪst nˈɛtwˌɚk/
fixed phrase

linked system of terrorist groups

Many terrorist groups or cells that are connected and help each other.

Exemplos
  • Authorities are trying to break up an international terrorist network.
  • The attack was planned by a terrorist network with members in several countries.

terrorist organization

1
/tˈɛɹɚɪst ˌɔɹɡənəzˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

organized group that commits terrorism

A group of people that plans and carries out terrorist attacks.

Exemplos
  • The group was officially named a terrorist organization by the United Nations.
  • Funding a terrorist organization is a serious crime in most countries.

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