Inglês

unforeseen

gb/ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin/ us/ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin/
B2 Inglês
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adjective formal B2 property
1

not expected or predicted

not expected; happening suddenly

Padrão de uso: [an unforeseen event/problem/difficulty]
Erro comum:
Often confused with "unpredictable"; "unforeseen" emphasizes that it was not anticipated beforehand (even if it could have been).
Sinónimos
unexpected (More common and neutral; less formal than "unforeseen".) | unanticipated (Very close in meaning; often used in formal writing.)
Antónimos
expected (Anticipated in advance.) | foreseen (Predicted or known ahead of time.)
Colocações
unforeseen circumstances |unforeseen events |unforeseen problems |unforeseen difficulties |unforeseen delays |unforeseen changes |unforeseen complications |an unforeseen issue |unforeseen obstacles |an unforeseen development
Temas
daily_life |news |planning
Exemplos
  • An unforeseen storm forced the flight to turn back.
  • The project ran over budget because of unforeseen delays.
  • We had to change our plans due to an unforeseen family emergency.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • The delay was unforeseen.
  • We had an unforeseen problem.
adjective formal C1 property
2

not planned or provided for

not included in a plan or budget

Padrão de uso: [unforeseen expenses/costs/contingencies]
Erro comum:
Learners may say "unforeseen cost" when they mean "hidden cost"; "unforeseen" means not anticipated, not intentionally concealed.
Sinónimos
unbudgeted (Specific to budgets and accounting; narrower than "unforeseen".) | unplanned (More general and less formal; focuses on lack of planning.)
Antónimos
budgeted (Included in the budget or plan.) | planned (Prepared for in advance.)
Colocações
unforeseen expenses |unforeseen costs |unforeseen expenditure |unforeseen contingencies |unforeseen outlays |cover unforeseen expenses |allow for unforeseen costs |an allowance for unforeseen expenses |unforeseen liabilities |unforeseen repairs
Temas
business |money |law |planning
Exemplos
  • The insurance policy covers certain unforeseen expenses during travel.
  • The contract includes a clause for unforeseen contingencies.
  • They set aside money for unforeseen repairs to the building.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • We saved money for unforeseen costs.
  • This fee was unforeseen.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
unforeseen
IPA
GB/ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin/
US/ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin/
Sílabas e acento
un - fore - seen (3 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (seen)
Formas da palavra
Adjective
  • Base: unforeseen
Expressões

allow for unforeseen circumstances

1
/əlˈaʊ fɚ ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin sˈɚkəmstˌænsɪz/
fixed phrase formal

prepare for unexpected events

plan extra time or money for surprises

Exemplos
  • We built in a buffer to allow for unforeseen circumstances.
  • Any schedule should allow for unforeseen circumstances like illness or delays.
  • The budget allows for unforeseen circumstances by including a contingency fund.

unforeseen circumstances

1
/ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin sˈɚkəmstˌænsɪz/
fixed phrase formal

unexpected situation causing change

unexpected events that change plans

Exemplos
  • The meeting was postponed due to unforeseen circumstances.
  • We apologize for the cancellation caused by unforeseen circumstances.
  • The refund applies only in cases of unforeseen circumstances.

unforeseen consequences

1
/ˌʌnfɔɹsˈin kˈɑnsəkwˌɛnsɪz/
fixed phrase formal

results not expected beforehand

unexpected results from an action

Exemplos
  • The new law had unforeseen consequences for small businesses.
  • Lowering the price led to unforeseen consequences in the supply chain.
  • Even small changes can produce unforeseen consequences.

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