Inglês

while

gb/wˈaɪl/ us/wˈaɪl/
A2 Inglês
~ 1600
Aceções
0 aceções
conjunction A2 relation
1

during the time that

Used to say that two things happen together in time.

Padrão de uso: [someone] [does something] while [someone] [does something else]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse 'while' with 'during', but 'while' is followed by a clause, not a noun.
Sinónimos
as (Often interchangeable, but 'as' can also suggest cause.) | when ('When' can refer to a single moment rather than a duration.)
Antónimos
after (Indicates something happens later in time, not at the same time.)
Colocações
while driving |while waiting |while working |while watching TV
Temas
time |daily life |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • She listened to music while she cooked dinner.
  • I saw him while I was walking to work.
  • He called me while I was in a meeting.
  • They chatted while waiting for the bus.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I read a book while I eat lunch.
  • She sings while she cleans the room.
  • We talk while we walk.
  • He studies while his brother plays.
conjunction B1 relation
2

although

Used to show that two facts are different or opposite.

Padrão de uso: While [clause], [contrasting clause]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes misinterpret this 'while' as time-related instead of contrastive, leading to confusion in meaning.
Sinónimos
although (Very close in meaning, but 'while' emphasizes simultaneous recognition of contrast.) | whereas (More formal and often used in legal or academic contexts.)
Antónimos
because (Expresses cause rather than contrast.)
Colocações
while it is true |while some people |while acknowledging
Temas
contrast |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • While I enjoy running, I prefer swimming.
  • While the plan is ambitious, it may not be realistic.
  • He is very tall, while his brother is quite short.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • While I like tea, I drink coffee more.
  • While it is cold, the sun is shining.
  • She works hard, while her friend relaxes.
Nome A2 entity
3

a short time period

A small amount of time.

Padrão de uso: for a while
Erro comum:
Learners may forget that 'a while' usually needs an article ('a'). Without it, the meaning changes or sounds unnatural.
Sinónimos
moment ('Moment' can suggest an even shorter duration.) | bit (Informal and less precise.)
Antónimos
eternity (Suggests an extremely long period of time.)
Colocações
for a while |in a while |quite a while
Temas
time |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • It’s been a while since we last met.
  • Stay here for a while.
  • We talked for quite a while before leaving.
Exemplos para aprendentes
  • I will wait for a while.
  • It has been a while since I saw you.
  • Please sit here for a while.
Gramática
Forma de dicionário
while
IPA
GB/wˈaɪl/
US/wˈaɪl/
Sílabas e acento
while (1 sílaba)
Stress on 1st syllable (while)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: while
Família de palavras
Core family
meanwhile adverb B1
Related words
awhile adverb A2 worthwhile adjective B1
Advanced or less common
whilst conjunction B1
Expressões

in a while

1
/ˈɪn ə wˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

after a short time

After a short amount of time from now or from another point in time.

Exemplos
  • Dinner will be ready in a while.
  • I haven’t seen them in a while.

quite a while

1
/kwˈaɪt ə wˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

for a fairly long time

For a long time, compared to what you expect.

Exemplos
  • We waited quite a while for the bus.
  • It’s been quite a while since we last talked.

for a while

1
/fɚ ə wˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

for a short time

For a short amount of time.

Exemplos
  • I need to rest for a while before continuing.
  • She lived in France for a while during college.

for a while

2
/fɚ ə wˈaɪl/
fixed phrase

for some time, not long

For some time, but not a long time.

Exemplos
  • I’m going to rest for a while.
  • The internet stopped working for a while yesterday.

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