Inglês

motivation

gb/mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/ us/mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
B1 Inglês
~ 7800
Acepções
0 acepção
Substantivo B1 state
1

desire and energy to act

The feeling that makes you want to do something and work hard at it.

Padrão de uso: [someone] has / loses / finds motivation to [do something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse "motivation" with "inspiration". "Inspiration" is a sudden good idea or feeling from something beautiful or special, while "motivation" is the longer-lasting desire that helps you keep working. Learners also sometimes say *"motivation for do something"*; the correct pattern is usually "motivation to do something" or "motivation for doing something".
Sinônimos
drive (Suggests strong energy and determination, especially for success or hard work.)
Antônimos
apathy (Means not caring or not being interested in doing anything.)
Colocações
lose motivation |find motivation |lack motivation |boost motivation |high motivation |strong motivation
Temas
emotions |work |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • After the exam results, she suddenly had new motivation to study harder.
  • I just don't have any motivation to go to the gym this week.
  • Coaches try to increase players' motivation before an important game.
  • His main motivation to learn English is to get a better job abroad.
  • Listening to music gives me enough motivation to finish my work.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • I have no motivation to clean my room today.
  • Her teacher helped her find motivation to read more books.
  • Good feedback from my boss gives me motivation to work hard.
  • He lost his motivation after he failed the test.
  • Friends can give you motivation when you feel tired.
Substantivo B2 entity
2

reason behind an action

The reason why someone does something or decides something.

Padrão de uso: [someone]'s motivation for [doing something]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes use "motivation" only for positive actions. In this sense, it can be positive or negative: you can talk about a criminal's motivation or a politician's motivation. Also, many learners use "reason" where "motivation" is better when talking about deeper or hidden causes, especially in news and legal contexts.
Sinônimos
motive (A slightly more formal or legal word for the reason someone does something, especially something wrong or serious.)
Antônimos
aimlessness (Describes acting without a clear reason, goal, or purpose.)
Colocações
question someone's motivation |hidden motivation |true motivation |political motivation |personal motivation |underlying motivation
Temas
thinking |ethics |law |communication |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • Investigators are still trying to understand the attacker's motivation.
  • His motivation for volunteering every weekend is not completely clear.
  • Some people questioned the company's motivation for supporting the new law.
  • She insists that her only motivation was to help her friend.
  • The judge considered the defendant's motivation when deciding the sentence.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • We do not know the thief's motivation for stealing the car.
  • Her main motivation for moving was to be closer to her family.
  • People had different motivations for joining the project.
  • The teacher asked the student about his motivation for cheating.
  • They tried to find the true motivation behind the decision.
Substantivo B2 entity
3

thing that encourages effort

Something that you give or offer to people so that they will work harder or do something.

Padrão de uso: [something] provides / offers motivation for [someone]
Erro comum:
Learners sometimes confuse this meaning with the inner feeling of motivation. Here, "motivation" is an outside thing (like money, a prize, or praise) that gives people a reason to work harder. In business texts, "incentive" is often more natural than "motivation" when talking about payments or rewards.
Sinônimos
incentive (Very close in meaning, but more common in business and policy discussions.)
Antônimos
deterrent (Something that makes people less likely to do something, the opposite of motivation in this sense.)
Colocações
extra motivation |financial motivation |added motivation |provide motivation |offer motivation |give someone motivation
Temas
business |work |education |core_vocabulary
Exemplos
  • The bonus will be an extra motivation for staff to reach their targets.
  • Clear career paths can be a strong motivation for employees to stay with a company.
  • For many students, the scholarship is the main motivation to apply for the program.
  • The coach used the final match as motivation for the team to train harder.
  • Public recognition can be a powerful motivation for volunteers.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Money is a strong motivation for many workers.
  • The prize is good motivation for the children to read more books.
  • A kind word from a manager can be motivation to do better.
  • The teacher used games as motivation for the class.
  • Free tickets were motivation for people to join the event.
Substantivo technical C1 entity
4

psychological process driving behavior

In psychology, the mental process that starts and controls our actions toward a goal.

Padrão de uso: theories of motivation in [field / context]
Erro comum:
Learners often do not realize that in academic texts, "motivation" has a more specific, technical meaning as a psychological process and is strongly connected to terms like "intrinsic" and "extrinsic" motivation. They may also confuse it with everyday "motivation" as simple interest or energy.
Sinônimos
drive (In psychology, often used in the plural "drives" to talk about internal forces that push behavior.)
Antônimos
demotivation (Refers to processes or factors that reduce or destroy motivation.)
Colocações
intrinsic motivation |extrinsic motivation |theories of motivation |human motivation |student motivation |motivation and emotion
Temas
psychology |science |education
Exemplos
  • The course introduces major theories of human motivation and emotion.
  • Researchers examined how intrinsic motivation affects long-term learning.
  • In educational psychology, student motivation is a key factor in academic success.
  • The book provides an overview of motivation in the workplace from a psychological perspective.
  • The study explores the relationship between motivation, attention, and performance.
Exemplos para estudantes
  • Psychologists study motivation to understand why people act in certain ways.
  • The teacher read an article about student motivation in the classroom.
  • Intrinsic motivation comes from inside a person, not from money or rewards.
  • Many books talk about motivation and how it changes behavior.
  • In this class, we will learn basic ideas about motivation and learning.
Gramática
Forma no dicionário
motivation
AFI
GB/mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
US/mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
Sílabas e tonicidade
mo - tiv - a - tion (4 sílabas)
Stress on 3rd syllable (a)
Formas da palavra
Noun
  • Base: motivation
  • Plural: motivation, motivations
Família de palavras
Forms
motivations noun
Core family
motivate verb B1 motivated adjective motive noun B1
Related words
motivating adjective motivational adjective motivator noun
Negative and opposite forms
unmotivated adjective demotivate verb demotivated adjective demotivation noun
Expressões

extra motivation

1
/ˈɛkstɹə mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

additional motivation

More motivation than before, which makes you try harder.

Exemplos
  • The upcoming wedding gave him extra motivation to lose weight.
  • Winning the first game was extra motivation for the team to train harder.
  • The deadline is extra motivation to focus today.

find motivation

1
/fˈaɪnd mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

start feeling motivated again

To get the feeling that makes you want to do something, especially after you did not feel it before.

Exemplos
  • I finally found the motivation to clean my apartment this weekend.
  • Talking to a friend helped him find motivation to apply for new jobs.
  • She is trying to find motivation to finish her degree.

keep up the motivation

1
/kˈip ˈʌp ðə mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

maintain motivation level

To continue feeling motivated and not lose interest or energy over time.

Exemplos
  • It's hard to keep up the motivation when progress is slow.
  • The coach used different strategies to keep up the motivation of the players.
  • Setting small goals can help you keep up the motivation to study every day.

lack of motivation

1
/lˈæk əv mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

not having motivation

A state where someone does not feel like doing anything or working toward a goal.

Exemplos
  • The main problem in the class is a general lack of motivation among the students.
  • His recent drop in performance seems to come from a lack of motivation, not a lack of skill.
  • Exercise can help reduce your lack of motivation and low mood.

lose motivation

1
/lˈuz mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

stop feeling motivated

To stop wanting to do something or stop feeling energy to continue it.

Exemplos
  • Many people lose motivation after the first few weeks of a new exercise program.
  • She lost motivation halfway through the project and never finished it.
  • It's easy to lose motivation when you don't see quick results.

motivation letter

1
/mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən lˈɛtɚ/
fixed phrase formal

letter explaining your application

A formal letter where you say why you want a job, course, or scholarship and why you are a good person for it.

Exemplos
  • Applicants must submit a CV and a motivation letter in English.
  • In your motivation letter, explain why you chose this university.
  • She spent the weekend rewriting her motivation letter for the scholarship.

source of motivation

1
/sˈɔɹs əv mˌoʊtəvˈeɪʃən/
fixed phrase

thing that gives motivation

The person, thing, or idea that gives someone the desire and energy to do something.

Exemplos
  • Her children are her main source of motivation to keep working.
  • Coaches often try to be a strong source of motivation for young athletes.
  • Clear goals can be a powerful source of motivation.

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