Engleză - Maghiară

pull

gb/pˈʊl/ us/pˈʊl/
A1 Engleză
~ 3900
húz, vonz, magára von, kihúz, húzás, rántás, befolyás, kapcsolat
VERB A1
1
Tipar de utilizare:
to pull [something] [toward oneself]
She pulled the heavy box toward the door.
Az ajtó felé húzta a nehéz dobozt.
I pulled the rope to ring the bell.
Meghúztam a kötelet, hogy megszólaljon a harang.
He pulled the chair closer to the table.
They pulled the boat onto the shore.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I pull the door to open it.
Meghúzom az ajtót, hogy kinyissam.
He pulls the chair to the desk.
Az asztalhoz húzza a széket.
She pulls the rope.
They pull the cart.
We pull the box to us.
Greșeală frecventă:
Learners sometimes confuse 'pull' with 'push', which has the opposite meaning.
Sens
Move something toward yourself
Colocații
pull a door |pull a rope |pull a chair |pull a lever
Sinonime
tug (Implies a short, sharp pull, often with more force or urgency.)
Antonime
push (Means to move something away from oneself, the opposite direction of pull.)
Teme
daily life |movement |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To make something come closer to you by using force.

To cause something to move toward oneself or the origin of a force by exerting physical effort.

VERB B1
2
Tipar de utilizare:
to pull [someone/something] [toward/into something]
The new café pulled in a lot of customers.
Az új kávézó sok vendéget vonzott.
Her speech pulled the crowd's attention.
A beszéde magára vonta a tömeg figyelmét.
The movie's story pulled me in completely.
Exemple pentru cursanți
The music pulls many people in.
A zene sok embert vonz.
His kind words pull her to him.
A kedves szavai hozzá vonzzák őt.
The game pulls players into the story.
Greșeală frecventă:
Some learners overuse 'attract' when 'pull' is more natural in casual speech for emotional or narrative contexts.
Sens
Attract or draw someone/something
Colocații
pull in customers |pull an audience |pull attention
Sinonime
attract (More general term for drawing interest or attention.)
Antonime
repel (Means to drive away or discourage interest.)
Teme
emotions |social |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To make someone or something come closer in interest or feeling, not by touch.

To cause someone or something to be attracted or drawn in, often by influence, interest, or appeal.

VERB A2
3
Tipar de utilizare:
to pull [something] [out/off/from something]
The dentist pulled out my wisdom tooth.
A fogorvos kihúzta a bölcsességfogamat.
She pulled the weeds from the garden.
Kihúzta a gyomokat a kertből.
I pulled the plug from the socket.
Exemple pentru cursanți
I pull the pen from my bag.
Kihúzom a tollat a táskámból.
He pulls the nail out of the wood.
Kihúzza a szöget a fából.
She pulls the sticker off the box.
Sens
Remove something by pulling
Colocații
pull out a tooth |pull weeds |pull off a lid
Sinonime
extract (More formal; often used for careful or technical removal.)
Antonime
insert (Means to put something into place, opposite of removing it.)
Teme
daily life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

To take something out by pulling it toward you.

To take something out or away from its place by exerting force toward oneself.

SUBSTANTIV A2
4
With one hard pull, he opened the stuck drawer.
Egy erős rántással kinyitotta a beragadt fiókot.
Give the rope a gentle pull.
Húzd meg finoman a kötelet.
It took several pulls to start the engine.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He gave the door a pull.
Húzott egyet az ajtón.
I gave the rope a pull.
Húztam egyet a kötélen.
She made a strong pull on the handle.
Sens
An act of pulling
Colocații
give a pull |a strong pull
Sinonime
tug (Usually refers to a short, sharp pull.)
Teme
daily life |core_vocabulary
Definiție

The act of making something come toward you.

An instance or action of moving something toward oneself by force.

SUBSTANTIV B2 INFORMAL
5
He got the job through his uncle's pull at the company.
A nagybátyja cégen belüli befolyása révén kapta meg az állást.
She has a lot of pull in local politics.
Nagy befolyása van a helyi politikában.
Without some pull, it's hard to get an appointment quickly.
Exemple pentru cursanți
He has pull in his office.
Van befolyása az irodában.
She uses her pull to help friends.
A befolyását használja arra, hogy segítsen a barátainak.
They have no pull in this city.
Sens
Influence through connections
Colocații
have pull with someone |use your pull
Sinonime
influence (Broader term; 'pull' is more informal and often implies personal connections.)
Antonime
powerlessness (Lack of any influence or ability to affect outcomes.)
Teme
business |social |work |relationships
Definiție

Power to get what you want because you know important people.

The ability to influence decisions or gain advantages because of personal relationships or status.

Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
pull
IPA
GB/pˈʊl/
US/pˈʊl/
Silabe și accent
pull (1 silabă)
Stress on 1st syllable (pull)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: pull
  • Plural: pull, pulls
Verb
  • Base: pull
  • 3rd Person Singular: pulls
  • Present Participle: pulling
  • Past: pulled
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
pulls noun pulling verb pulled verb
Negative and opposite forms
push verb A1
Advanced or less common
puller noun pulley noun
Expresii

pull ahead

1
/pˈʊl əhˈɛd/
phrasal verb

Take lead in competition/race

To move in front of others in a race or competition.

Exemple
  • Our team pulled ahead in the final minutes.
  • He pulled ahead of his competitors after the last round.

pull off

1
/pˈʊl ˈɔf/
phrasal verb

Succeed in difficult task

To do something hard or surprising and succeed.

Exemple
  • They pulled off a big win against the champions.
  • She managed to pull off an amazing performance.

pull out

1
/pˈʊl ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb

Withdraw from activity/place/arrangement

To stop being involved in something or leave a place.

Exemple
  • The company pulled out of the deal.
  • Our troops will pull out next year.

pull over

1
/pˈʊl ˈoʊvɚ/
phrasal verb

Move vehicle to roadside and stop

To drive your car to the side of the road and stop it.

Exemple
  • The police officer asked me to pull over.
  • She pulled over to answer her phone.

pull through

1
/pˈʊl θɹˈu/
phrasal verb

Recover from illness/difficulty

To get better after being very sick or after a very hard time.

Exemple
  • She was very ill but she pulled through.
  • We all worked together and pulled through the crisis.

pull up

1
/pˈʊl ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Stop vehicle at a place

To stop your vehicle somewhere.

Exemple
  • He pulled up in front of my house.
  • A taxi pulled up outside the hotel.

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