Engleză

depravity

gb/dɪpɹˈævəti/ us/dɪpɹˈævəti/
C1 Engleză
Sensuri
0 sensuri
Substantiv formal C1 state
1

extreme moral corruption

extremely bad or immoral character or behavior.

Tipar de utilizare: the depravity of [someone/something]
Greșeală frecventă:
Depravity is usually uncountable; avoid using it as a simple countable noun (e.g., not typically “one depravity”).
Sinonime
wickedness (more general; less analytical than depravity.) | immorality (broader and often less intense than depravity.) | corruption (often suggests abuse of power or being spoiled over time.) | vice (focuses on habitual immoral behavior or temptations.) | degeneracy (often implies moral decline and is more judgmental.)
Antonime
virtue (moral excellence, the opposite of moral corruption.) | decency (basic standards of acceptable moral behavior.) | integrity (honesty and strong moral principles.)
Colocații
moral depravity |human depravity |utter depravity |sheer depravity |the depths of depravity |sink into depravity |a symbol of depravity |the depravity of the regime |descend into depravity |evidence of depravity
Teme
morality |society |ethics
Exemple
  • The novel explores the depravity of a society built on exploitation.
  • She was shocked by the depravity she encountered in the online forums.
  • The report described years of depravity hidden behind a respectable public image.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The story shows the depravity of the villain.
  • Many people were disturbed by the depravity of the crimes.
Substantiv formal C1 abstract
2

shocking immoral behavior

very bad actions that people find shocking.

Tipar de utilizare: acts of depravity
Greșeală frecventă:
In this sense, depravity often appears with words like acts, scenes, or stories; it still usually stays uncountable on its own.
Sinonime
atrocity (emphasizes cruelty and horror, often in war or crime.) | perversion (suggests behavior seen as twisted from what is normal; can be sexual or nonsexual.) | debauchery (focuses on indulgence in sex, alcohol, and pleasure.)
Antonime
goodness (general moral quality opposite to shocking immorality.) | restraint (self-control instead of indulgent or immoral behavior.)
Colocații
acts of depravity |scenes of depravity |tales of depravity |a display of depravity |a catalogue of depravity |a descent into depravity |the city’s depravity |public depravity |private depravity |depravity and violence
Teme
crime |morality |media
Exemple
  • The documentary catalogued decades of depravity and abuse inside the institution.
  • Investigators uncovered depravity on a scale the community had never imagined.
  • The headlines fixated on lurid details of depravity rather than the victims’ lives.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The police found evidence of depravity.
  • The article described acts of depravity.
Substantiv formal C2 state
3

extreme sexual immorality

very immoral sexual behavior (as some people judge it).

Tipar de utilizare: [someone]'s sexual depravity
Greșeală frecventă:
This use is strongly judgmental; in neutral contexts, speakers often choose more specific terms.
Sinonime
debauchery (often implies excessive sex and partying rather than a single shocking act.) | lewdness (more about indecent speech or behavior; usually less extreme.) | perversion (commonly used for sexual behavior considered abnormal by the speaker.)
Antonime
chastity (sexual restraint, especially for moral or religious reasons.) | modesty (avoiding sexual display or indecency.)
Colocații
sexual depravity |accusations of depravity |charges of depravity |hidden depravity |alleged depravity |obsessed with depravity |stories of depravity |depravity and scandal |a portrayal of depravity |whispers of depravity
Teme
sexuality |morality |media
Exemple
  • The tabloid framed the affair as proof of the celebrity’s depravity.
  • The film was condemned by critics who said it glorified sexual depravity.
  • He denied the allegations of depravity and demanded a retraction.
Exemple pentru cursanți
  • The newspaper used the word “depravity” to criticize his sexual behavior.
Gramatică
Forma de dicționar
depravity
IPA
GB/dɪpɹˈævəti/
US/dɪpɹˈævəti/
Silabe și accent
de - prav - ity (3 silabe)
Stress on 2nd syllable (prav)
Forme ale cuvântului
Noun
  • Base: depravity
  • Plural: depravities, depravity
Familie de cuvinte
Forms
depravities noun
Core family
depraved adjective C1 deprave verb
Related words
corruption noun B2 corrupt adjective B1 immoral adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
virtue noun B2 virtuous adjective B2 moral adjective B1
Advanced or less common
depravedly adverb
Expresii

a life of depravity

1
/ə lˈaɪf əv dɪpɹˈævəti/
fixed phrase formal

immoral lifestyle

a way of living that is very immoral.

Exemple
  • The biography portrays him as a genius who also lived a life of depravity.
  • She left behind a life of depravity and tried to rebuild her relationships.

acts of depravity

1
/ˈækts əv dɪpɹˈævəti/
fixed phrase formal

shocking immoral actions

very bad actions that shock people.

Exemple
  • Prosecutors detailed acts of depravity that took place over several months.
  • The novel opens with acts of depravity meant to unsettle the reader.

sink into depravity

1
/sˈɪŋk ˈɪntu dɪpɹˈævəti/
fixed phrase formal

become morally worse

to slowly become very immoral.

Exemple
  • After losing his job, he sank into depravity and isolation.
  • The memoir describes how easy it was to sink into depravity when no one intervened.

the depths of depravity

1
/ðə dˈɛpθs əv dɪpɹˈævəti/
fixed phrase formal

the worst moral level

the worst possible kind of badness.

Exemple
  • The case revealed the depths of depravity the victims had endured.
  • Commentators said the attack showed the depths of depravity in the group’s ideology.

wallow in depravity

1
/wˈɑloʊ ˈɪn dɪpɹˈævəti/
fixed phrase formal

enjoy immoral behavior

to enjoy doing immoral things without shame.

Exemple
  • Critics accused the film of wallowing in depravity for shock value.
  • He rejected the apology, saying the company had wallowed in depravity for years.

Bine ai revenit!

Conectează-te pentru a continua

Nu ai un cont? Creează cont