ability
gb/əbˈɪləti/ us/əbˈɪləti/
A2
Английский
~ 1000
képesség
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
képesség
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s ability to [do something]
Her ability to solve problems quickly impressed the interviewers.
Az interjúztatókat lenyűgözte a problémák gyors megoldására való képessége.
He has the ability to speak three languages fluently.
Megvan a képessége ahhoz, hogy három nyelven folyékonyan beszéljen.
The job requires the ability to work under pressure.
Athletes train hard to improve their physical abilities.
Примеры для изучающих
She has the ability to swim fast.
Képes gyorsan úszni.
I have the ability to cook simple meals.
Képes vagyok egyszerű ételeket főzni.
He shows great ability in drawing.
We need someone with the ability to type quickly.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'ability' with 'skill'. 'Ability' is more general, while 'skill' is usually specific and learned.
Значение
the power or skill to do something
Коллокации
natural ability
|physical ability
|mental ability
|ability to learn
|demonstrate ability
Синонимы
skill (Emphasizes learned proficiency in a specific area, rather than general capacity.)
|
capability (Slightly more formal; often used in technical or organizational contexts.)
Антонимы
inability (Direct opposite, meaning lack of power or skill to do something.)
Темы
daily life
|education
|work
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The power or skill to do something.
The quality of having the power, skill, or means to accomplish something.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
ability
IPA
GB/əbˈɪləti/
US/əbˈɪləti/
Слоги и ударение
abil - ity (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ity)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: ability
- Plural: abilities, ability
Родственные слова
Выражения
beyond one's abilities
1/bɪjˈɔnd wˈʌnz əbˈɪlətiz/
fixed phrase
too difficult for someone to do
Too hard for someone to do.
Примеры
- This math problem is beyond my abilities.
- Climbing that mountain was beyond his abilities.
show your abilities
1/ʃˈoʊ jˈʊɹ əbˈɪlətiz/
fixed phrase
demonstrate what you can do well
To show what you can do well.
Примеры
- This competition is a chance to show your abilities.
- He showed his abilities during the project presentation.
to the best of your ability
1/tə ðə bˈɛst əv jˈʊɹ əbˈɪləti/
fixed phrase
as well as possible for you
Do something as well as you can.
Примеры
- Please complete the form to the best of your ability.
- She answered all the questions to the best of her ability.