adoption
gb/ədˈɑpʃən/ us/ədˈɑpʃən/
B1
Английский
~ 4100
örökbefogadás, elterjedés, bevezetés, átvétel, elfogadás, jóváhagyás, megszavazás
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s adoption by [someone]
After years of waiting, they finally completed the adoption of their daughter.
Évek várakozása után végre lezárult a lányuk örökbefogadása.
The adoption process can take several months or even years.
Az örökbefogadási folyamat több hónapig, sőt akár évekig is eltarthat.
She was grateful for the love and care she received after her adoption.
Примеры для изучающих
The couple started the adoption last year.
A pár tavaly kezdte el az örökbefogadási folyamatot.
Adoption can be a long process.
Az örökbefogadás hosszú folyamat lehet.
They are happy about the adoption of a baby boy.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'adoption' with 'adaptation', but 'adaptation' means change or adjustment, not taking in a child.
Значение
Legal process of becoming a parent
Коллокации
child adoption
|international adoption
|adoption process
|adoption agency
|adoption papers
Синонимы
fostering (Temporary care of a child, not a permanent legal relationship like adoption.)
Антонимы
biological parenthood (Being a parent to a child by birth rather than through legal adoption.)
Темы
family
|law
|society
|relationships
Определение
The legal act of becoming the parent of a child who is not yours by birth.
The legal act of taking another person's child into your family and raising them as your own.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
the adoption of [something]
The rapid adoption of smartphones has changed communication.
Az okostelefonok gyors elterjedése megváltoztatta a kommunikációt.
The committee voted for the adoption of the new rules.
A bizottság az új szabályok bevezetése mellett szavazott.
Adoption of renewable energy is increasing worldwide.
Примеры для изучающих
The company saw fast adoption of its app.
A cég az alkalmazása gyors elterjedését tapasztalta.
Adoption of solar power is growing.
Egyre jobban terjed a napenergia használata.
The city supports the adoption of clean buses.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners may confuse this meaning with legal child adoption; context usually clarifies which meaning is intended.
Значение
Starting to use something new
Коллокации
adoption rate
|technology adoption
|policy adoption
|adoption by users
Синонимы
implementation (Focuses on putting an idea into action rather than the acceptance itself.)
Антонимы
rejection (Refusal to accept or start using something.)
Темы
business
|technology
|politics
|core_vocabulary
|work
Определение
The act of starting to use a new idea, plan, or product.
The act of beginning to use or accept a new idea, plan, method, or product.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
3
Модель употребления:
adoption of [a law/proposal]
The treaty's adoption was celebrated by environmental groups.
Az egyezmény elfogadását környezetvédő csoportok ünnepelték.
Adoption of the budget is expected next week.
A költségvetés elfogadása a jövő héten várható.
The adoption of the constitution marked a new era.
Примеры для изучающих
The council announced the adoption of new rules.
A tanács bejelentette az új szabályok elfogadását.
Adoption of the treaty happened in 2010.
A szerződés elfogadására 2010-ben került sor.
They discussed the adoption of the plan.
Значение
Formal acceptance of something
Коллокации
adoption of legislation
|adoption by parliament
|final adoption
Синонимы
ratification (Formal confirmation or approval, especially in legal or political contexts.)
Антонимы
veto (An official refusal to accept or approve something.)
Темы
politics
|law
Определение
The official approval of a plan, law, or idea.
The formal approval and acceptance of something, such as a law, proposal, or resolution.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
adoption
IPA
GB/ədˈɑpʃən/
US/ədˈɑpʃən/
Слоги и ударение
ad - op - tion (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (op)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: adoption
- Plural: adoptions
Родственные слова
Forms
adoptions
noun
Core family
adopt
verb B1
adoptive
adjective
Related words
adopter
noun
adoptee
noun
adoptable
adjective
Выражения
available for adoption
1/əvˈeɪləbəl fɚ ədˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Ready to be adopted
Ready and able to be taken into someone's care legally as a child or pet.
Примеры
- Several dogs are available for adoption at the shelter.
- These children are available for adoption through the agency.
put up for adoption
1/pˈʊt ˈʌp fɚ ədˈɑpʃən/
fixed phrase
Make a child available for adoption
To officially arrange for someone else to become the parent of your child.
Примеры
- She decided to put her baby up for adoption.
- The kitten was rescued and put up for adoption.