anonymity
gb/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/ us/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
B2
Английский
névtelenség, anonimitás, ismeretlenség, azonosíthatatlanság
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
1
névtelenség
B2
anonimitás
C1
Модель употребления:
[someone] maintains/preserves anonymity
The donor requested anonymity, so the charity did not publish her name.
Az adományozó névtelenséget kért, ezért a jótékonysági szervezet nem hozta nyilvánosságra a nevét.
Wearing a mask helped him keep his anonymity in the crowd.
A maszk segített neki megőrizni a névtelenségét a tömegben.
Online, people sometimes trade accuracy for the comfort of anonymity.
Примеры для изучающих
I want anonymity online.
Szeretnék névtelen maradni az interneten.
She asked for anonymity.
Névtelenséget kért.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse anonymity (a noun) with anonymous (an adjective).
Значение
being unknown by name
Коллокации
remain in anonymity
|maintain anonymity
|preserve anonymity
|protect anonymity
|ensure anonymity
|complete anonymity
|total anonymity
|guarantee anonymity
|give someone anonymity
|lose anonymity
Синонимы
namelessness (Focuses on not having a name attached.)
|
privacy (Broader; includes being free from attention as well as being unidentified.)
Антонимы
identifiability (The condition of being able to be identified.)
|
publicity (Attention that makes someone known to the public.)
Темы
identity
|privacy
|communication
Определение
when people do not know who you are
The state of not being identified by name or other personal details.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
2
névtelenség
B2
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] emerges from anonymity
The band went from anonymity to stardom in a single summer.
A zenekar egyetlen nyár alatt az ismeretlenségből a sztárságig jutott.
After the scandal, he tried to retreat into anonymity.
A botrány után megpróbált visszavonulni az ismeretlenségbe.
Most researchers work in anonymity despite making important discoveries.
Примеры для изучающих
The singer left anonymity and became famous.
Az énekes kilépett az ismeretlenségből, és híres lett.
Частая ошибка:
This meaning is about not being famous, not necessarily about hiding your identity.
Значение
lack of fame or recognition
Коллокации
live in anonymity
|fade into anonymity
|sink into anonymity
|emerge from anonymity
|rise from anonymity
|relative anonymity
|years of anonymity
|return to anonymity
Синонимы
obscurity (More literary/formal; emphasizes being forgotten or unnoticed.)
|
unknownness (More general and less formal.)
Антонимы
fame (Being widely known and talked about.)
|
recognition (Being noticed and acknowledged for who you are or what you did.)
Темы
society
|media
|work
Определение
a situation where nobody knows you
The state of not being well known or publicly recognized.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
3
anonimitás
C1
névtelenség
B2
Модель употребления:
promise/guarantee [someone] anonymity
The newspaper offered anonymity to protect the whistleblower.
A lap anonimitást biztosított a visszaélést bejelentőnek, hogy megvédje őt.
The program guarantees anonymity for callers who report abuse.
A program anonimitást garantál a bántalmazást bejelentő telefonálóknak.
Without anonymity, many victims would be afraid to come forward.
Примеры для изучающих
The reporter promised anonymity.
Az újságíró anonimitást ígért.
Частая ошибка:
Anonymity is not the same as confidentiality: confidentiality means others may know your identity but must not share it.
Значение
protection from being identified
Коллокации
promise anonymity
|guarantee anonymity
|offer anonymity
|grant anonymity
|anonymity for sources
|anonymity for witnesses
|request anonymity
|protect a source's anonymity
|preserve a witness's anonymity
|strip someone of anonymity
Синонимы
confidentiality (Identity may be known to some but not disclosed.)
|
privacy (Broader; includes control over personal information, not only identity.)
Антонимы
disclosure (Making identity or information known.)
|
attribution (Publicly naming who said or did something.)
Темы
law
|media
|internet
|privacy
Определение
safety from people finding out who you are
Protection that prevents a person’s identity from being discovered, especially in public reporting or online activity.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
TECHNICAL
4
Модель употребления:
provide [something] with anonymity; anonymity of [data/users]
The survey was designed to preserve anonymity so employees would answer honestly.
A felmérést úgy tervezték meg, hogy megőrizze az anonimitást, így a dolgozók őszintén válaszoljanak.
The new policy limits anonymity by requiring verified accounts.
Az új szabályzat korlátozza az anonimitást azzal, hogy hitelesített fiókokat ír elő.
Researchers warned that apparent anonymity can fail if datasets are combined.
Примеры для изучающих
The survey gives anonymity to students.
A felmérés anonimitást biztosít a diákoknak.
Частая ошибка:
In tech contexts, anonymity is not always absolute; data can sometimes be re-identified.
Значение
untraceability in systems or data
Коллокации
data anonymity
|user anonymity
|network anonymity
|ensure anonymity
|preserve anonymity
|anonymity guarantee
|anonymity set
|anonymity of participants
|anonymity in surveys
|online anonymity
Синонимы
de-identification (Emphasizes removing identifying details from data.)
|
unlinkability (Focuses on not being able to connect actions to a person.)
Антонимы
traceability (Ability to track actions or data back to a person.)
|
identification (The act or result of finding out who someone is.)
Темы
technology
|data
|security
|research
Определение
when data or actions cannot be connected to you
The condition in which actions or data cannot be linked to a specific person, especially in technology or research contexts.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
anonymity
IPA
GB/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
US/ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
Слоги и ударение
an - onym - ity (3 слога)
Stress on 3rd syllable (ity)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: anonymity
- Plural: anonymity
Родственные слова
Core family
anonymous
adjective B1
anonymously
adverb
Related words
anonymize
verb C1
anonymization
noun C1
Advanced or less common
deanonymize
verb
deanonymization
noun
Выражения
grant anonymity
1/ɡɹˈænt ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase
formal
officially allow secrecy of identity
to allow someone to stay unknown
Примеры
- The editor granted anonymity to the source to prevent retaliation.
- The university granted anonymity to students who reported harassment.
- The court may grant anonymity to vulnerable witnesses.
Примеры для изучающих
- They granted anonymity to the witness.
guarantee anonymity
1/ɡˌɛɹəntˈi ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase
formal
promise identity will not be revealed
to promise to keep names secret
Примеры
- The hotline guarantees anonymity to anyone who calls.
- The company could not guarantee anonymity in such a small team.
- Researchers guaranteed anonymity for all participants.
Примеры для изучающих
- The hotline guarantees anonymity.
in anonymity
1/ˈɪn ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase
without being known
without anyone knowing you
Примеры
- For years, she worked in anonymity despite her talent.
- Most volunteers serve in anonymity and never seek credit.
- The artist preferred to live in anonymity.
Примеры для изучающих
- He lived in anonymity.
on condition of anonymity
1/ˈɔn kəndˈɪʃən əv ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase
formal
only if identity is hidden
only if people do not know who you are
Примеры
- A senior official spoke on condition of anonymity because the talks are ongoing.
- The employee agreed to be interviewed on condition of anonymity.
- She provided documents on condition of anonymity.
Примеры для изучающих
- He spoke on condition of anonymity.
protect someone's anonymity
1/pɹətˈɛkt sˈʌmwˌʌnz ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase
keep someone unidentified
to keep someone’s name secret
Примеры
- The court ordered the press to protect the child's anonymity.
- Doctors must protect patients' anonymity in published case studies.
- We removed the location data to protect her anonymity.
Примеры для изучающих
- Please protect my anonymity.
remain anonymous
1/ɹɪmˈeɪn ənˈɑnəməs/
fixed phrase
Keep identity undisclosed
To not have your name given out or known.
Примеры
- The caller wished to remain anonymous.
- You can remain anonymous if you prefer.
remain anonymous
1/ɹɪmˈeɪn ənˈɑnəməs/
fixed phrase
keep identity secret
to not tell people who you are
Примеры
- The caller refused to give a name and asked to remain anonymous.
- Several donors chose to remain anonymous.
- If you report the issue, you can remain anonymous.
Примеры для изучающих
- I want to remain anonymous.
the anonymity of the internet
1/ðə ˌænənˈɪmɪti əv ðə ˈɪntɚnˌɛt/
fixed phrase
online hidden identity
when people online can hide who they are
Примеры
- The anonymity of the internet can encourage honest questions as well as cruelty.
- Many teens underestimate how limited the anonymity of the internet really is.
- The anonymity of the internet makes it easier to join support groups.
Примеры для изучающих
- The anonymity of the internet can be risky.
under the cloak of anonymity
1/ˈʌndɚ ðə klˈoʊk əv ˌænənˈɪmɪti/
fixed phrase
hidden identity enables behavior
with your name hidden
Примеры
- Some users say things they would never say in person under the cloak of anonymity.
- The forum allows people to criticize employers under the cloak of anonymity.
- He sent threats under the cloak of anonymity.
Примеры для изучающих
- People can hide under the cloak of anonymity online.