anxiety
gb/æŋzˈaɪəti/ us/æŋzˈaɪəti/
B1
Английский
~ 2700
szorongás, aggodalom, szorongásos zavar, feszült várakozás, görcsös igyekezet
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone] feels anxiety about [something]
She felt intense anxiety before giving her speech.
Erős szorongást érzett a beszéde előtt.
The test results caused him great anxiety.
A teszteredmények nagy aggodalmat okoztak neki.
Public speaking is a common source of anxiety.
Her anxiety grew as the deadline approached.
Примеры для изучающих
I have anxiety before big tests.
Szorongok a fontos dolgozatok előtt.
He feels anxiety when he meets new people.
Szorong, amikor új emberekkel találkozik.
Anxiety can make it hard to sleep.
She has anxiety about flying.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'anxiety' with 'anger', but anxiety is about fear or worry, not irritation.
Значение
Strong worry or nervousness
Коллокации
feel anxiety
|reduce anxiety
|cause anxiety
|social anxiety
|anxiety level
|anxiety disorder
Синонимы
worry (A more general term for concern; can be milder than anxiety.)
|
nervousness (Often refers to temporary unease; anxiety may be more persistent.)
Антонимы
calmness (A relaxed state without worry or nervousness.)
|
confidence (A feeling of certainty and assurance, opposite to anxious doubt.)
Темы
emotions
|mental health
|daily life
Определение
A feeling of being worried or nervous about something that may happen.
A feeling of unease, worry, or nervousness, often about an imminent event or something with an uncertain outcome.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
szorongás
B2
She was diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder last year.
Tavaly generalizált szorongásos zavart állapítottak meg nála.
Therapy and medication helped reduce his anxiety.
A terápia és a gyógyszeres kezelés segített csökkenteni a szorongását.
Anxiety disorders are among the most common mental illnesses.
Примеры для изучающих
He has an anxiety disorder.
Szorongásos zavara van.
The doctor helps people with anxiety.
Az orvos szorongással küzdő embereknek segít.
Anxiety can be treated with medicine.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners use 'anxiety' to mean any stress; in medical contexts, it refers to a diagnosed condition.
Значение
Anxiety as a medical condition
Коллокации
generalized anxiety disorder
|anxiety attack
|anxiety treatment
|anxiety symptoms
Синонимы
panic disorder (A specific type of anxiety disorder involving sudden intense fear.)
Антонимы
mental well-being (A healthy mental state without significant distress.)
Темы
mental health
|medicine
|health
|emotions
Определение
A medical problem where a person feels too much worry or fear for a long time, making life difficult.
A recognized mental health condition involving excessive and persistent worry, fear, and related symptoms that interfere with daily life.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
3
They waited in anxiety for the judge's decision.
Feszülten várták a bíró döntését.
Her anxiety to please her parents was obvious.
Nyilvánvaló volt, hogy görcsösen igyekszik a szülei kedvében járni.
He opened the letter in great anxiety.
Примеры для изучающих
She waited in anxiety for the call.
Feszülten várta a telefonhívást.
I feel anxiety before the game starts.
Feszülten várom, hogy elkezdődjön a meccs.
They had anxiety to hear the result.
Значение
Eager but worried feeling
Коллокации
anxiety to succeed
|anxiety for news
Синонимы
anticipation (Focuses more on looking forward to something; may lack the fear element.)
Антонимы
indifference (Lack of concern or interest about the outcome.)
Темы
emotions
Определение
A feeling of wanting something to happen but also being worried it might not.
A feeling of eager anticipation mixed with fear or worry that something might not happen as desired.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
anxiety
IPA
GB/æŋzˈaɪəti/
US/æŋzˈaɪəti/
Слоги и ударение
anxi - ety (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ety)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: anxiety
- Plural: anxieties, anxiety
Родственные слова
Выражения
anxiety attack
1/æŋzˈaɪəti ətˈæk/
fixed phrase
Sudden episode of fear from anxiety
A short time when someone suddenly feels very afraid and anxious.
Примеры
- She had an anxiety attack before boarding the plane.
- Breathing exercises helped him calm down during an anxiety attack.
performance anxiety
1/pɚfˈɔɹməns æŋzˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase
Fear of performing publicly
Feeling very nervous about speaking, acting, or doing something in front of people.
Примеры
- He gets performance anxiety before every concert.
- Performance anxiety is common among musicians.
social anxiety
1/sˈoʊʃəl æŋzˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase
Fear of social situations
Feeling very nervous or afraid in social situations because you think people will judge you.
Примеры
- His social anxiety makes it hard to attend parties.
- Social anxiety can be treated with therapy.
separation anxiety
1/sˌɛpɚˈeɪʃən æŋzˈaɪəti/
fixed phrase
anxiety when away from loved one
Strong fear or worry when someone, often a child, is away from a parent or another very important person.
Примеры
- The child experienced separation anxiety on her first day of school.
- The child showed separation anxiety when his mother left the room.
- Dogs can suffer from separation anxiety when left alone.
- Dogs can have separation anxiety if they are left alone for many hours.
- Starting daycare, she struggled with separation anxiety each morning.