Английский - Венгерский

appetite

gb/ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/ us/ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
A2 Английский
~ 4100
étvágy, éhség, vágy, kedv
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ A2
1
Модель употребления:
have [an] appetite for [food/drink]
After the long hike, she had a huge appetite.
A hosszú túra után hatalmas étvágya volt.
The medicine made him lose his appetite.
A gyógyszertől elment az étvágya.
This dish is designed to stimulate your appetite before the main course.
He has a healthy appetite for breakfast every morning.
Stress can sometimes reduce your appetite.
Примеры для изучающих
I have a big appetite after running.
Futás után nagy étvágyam van.
She lost her appetite when she felt sick.
Amikor rosszul érezte magát, elment az étvágya.
This soup will help your appetite.
He has a good appetite in the morning.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'appetite' with 'hunger'. 'Hunger' is more about the physical need to eat, while 'appetite' can also mean just wanting to eat even if not physically hungry.
Значение
desire for food or drink
Коллокации
lose appetite |healthy appetite |good appetite |increase appetite |stimulate appetite
Синонимы
hunger (Refers to the physical need for food, sometimes stronger than 'appetite' which can be milder or more about desire than need.) | craving (Implies a strong desire for a specific food or drink, often more intense than 'appetite'.)
Антонимы
satiety (The feeling of being full and not wanting to eat more; the opposite of having an appetite.) | loss of appetite (A condition where the desire to eat is reduced or absent.)
Темы
daily life |health |food_drink |core_vocabulary
Определение

The feeling that you want to eat or drink.

A natural feeling of wanting to eat or drink.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ B1
2
Модель употребления:
have [an] appetite for [something]
The company has no appetite for risky investments.
A vállalat nem mutat hajlandóságot kockázatos befektetésekre.
She has an appetite for adventure and travel.
Erős vágy él benne a kaland és az utazás iránt.
There is little political appetite for change at the moment.
His endless appetite for learning impressed everyone.
Примеры для изучающих
I have an appetite for travel.
Vágyom az utazásra.
He has no appetite for danger.
Nem vágyik a veszélyre.
She has an appetite for new ideas.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think 'appetite' always means food-related, but it can also be used for abstract desires.
Значение
strong desire for something
Коллокации
appetite for risk |appetite for adventure |political appetite |sexual appetite
Синонимы
desire (A general term for wanting something, not limited to food.) | yearning (A deep, emotional desire for something, often long-term.)
Антонимы
aversion (A strong dislike for something, the opposite of having an appetite for it.)
Темы
emotions |business |core_vocabulary
Определение

A strong feeling of wanting something, not only food.

A strong wish or desire for something, not necessarily food.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
appetite
IPA
GB/ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
US/ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
Слоги и ударение
ap - pet - ite (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (ap)
Формы слова
Noun
  • Base: appetite
  • Plural: appetite, appetites
Родственные слова
Forms
appetites noun
Core family
appetizing adjective
Related words
appetizer noun
Negative and opposite forms
unappetizing adjective
Advanced or less common
appetizingly adverb
Выражения

appetite for risk

1
/ˈæpɪtˌaɪt fɚ ɹˈɪsk/
fixed phrase

willingness to take risks

How much someone is ready to take risks, especially in business or finance.

Примеры
  • Investors’ appetite for risk has decreased recently.
  • The project requires a higher appetite for risk than usual.

good appetite

1
/ɡˈʊd ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
fixed phrase

strong regular desire to eat

When someone often feels like eating and eats well.

Примеры
  • He has always had a good appetite.
  • You’ll need a good appetite to finish this big meal.

spoil your appetite

1
/spˈɔɪl jˈʊɹ ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
idiom

reduce hunger before meal

To make yourself less hungry by eating snacks before a main meal.

Примеры
  • Don't eat too many cookies—you'll spoil your appetite for dinner.
  • That big sandwich spoiled my appetite for lunch.

whet one's appetite

1
/wˈɛt wˈʌnz ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
idiom

increase interest or desire

To make someone want something more, especially by giving them a small taste or preview.

Примеры
  • The trailer whetted my appetite for the movie.
  • That short course whetted her appetite for more learning.

work up an appetite

1
/wˈɚk ˈʌp ən ˈæpɪtˌaɪt/
idiom

become hungry from activity

To start feeling hungry because you did physical activity.

Примеры
  • After swimming all afternoon, we really worked up an appetite.
  • A long walk in the fresh air will work up your appetite.

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