array
gb/ɚˈeɪ/ us/ɚˈeɪ/
B1
Английский
~ 3100
sor, választék, tömb, elrendez, felsorakoztat
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
Модель употребления:
an array of [things]
The store offers an impressive array of fresh fruits.
Az üzlet lenyűgöző választékot kínál friss gyümölcsökből.
The museum displayed an array of ancient artifacts.
A múzeum ősi műtárgyak egész sorát állította ki.
We saw an array of stars in the night sky.
The website presents an array of helpful resources.
She wore an array of colorful bracelets on her wrist.
Примеры для изучающих
The shop has an array of shoes.
A boltban nagy cipőválaszték van.
I saw an array of flowers in the garden.
Sokféle virágot láttam a kertben.
The table had an array of dishes.
There is an array of books on the shelf.
He bought an array of shirts.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'array' with 'arrange'. 'Array' is the noun for the group; 'arrange' is the verb to put things in order.
Значение
An ordered arrangement of things
Коллокации
an array of options
|an impressive array
|wide array
|large array
|array of colors
Синонимы
assortment (Less emphasis on order, more on variety.)
|
collection (General grouping, not necessarily ordered.)
Антонимы
disorder (Lack of arrangement or organization.)
|
mess (A disorganized group of things.)
Темы
general
|organization
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
A group of things put in a line or in a special order.
An orderly grouping or arrangement of similar items, often in rows or a sequence.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
tömb
B2
The program stores user names in an array for quick access.
A program a felhasználóneveket egy tömbben tárolja, hogy gyorsan hozzáférjen hozzájuk.
We used a two-dimensional array to represent the chessboard.
A sakktábla ábrázolására kétdimenziós tömböt használtunk.
An array index starts from zero in many programming languages.
You can loop through the array to process each item.
The function returns an array of integers.
Примеры для изучающих
The program uses an array to keep the numbers.
A program tömböt használ a számok tárolására.
I put the names in an array.
A neveket egy tömbbe tettem.
An array can have many items.
You can get the first item in the array.
An array is common in computer code.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse arrays with lists or dictionaries; arrays have fixed indexing and often fixed size depending on language.
Значение
Indexed data structure
Коллокации
two-dimensional array
|dynamic array
|array index
|array element
Синонимы
list (In some programming languages, 'list' is similar but may allow more flexibility.)
Антонимы
scalar (A single value rather than a collection.)
Темы
technology
|computing
Определение
In computers, a way to keep many pieces of information together in order, using numbers to find each one.
A data structure in computing that stores a collection of elements, each identified by an index or key, in a specific order.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
3
elrendez
B1
Модель употребления:
to array [things] [in/into order]
The general arrayed his soldiers along the ridge.
A tábornok a hegygerinc mentén felsorakoztatta a katonáit.
She arrayed the plates neatly on the table.
Szépen elrendezte a tányérokat az asztalon.
Books were arrayed alphabetically on the shelf.
The company arrayed its new products for the exhibition.
The flowers were beautifully arrayed in rows.
Примеры для изучающих
He arrayed the chairs in a circle.
Kör alakban rendezte el a székeket.
She arrayed the cups on the table.
Elrendezte a csészéket az asztalon.
They arrayed the tools by size.
The teacher arrayed the desks neatly.
We arrayed the photos on the wall.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often use 'array' as a verb in casual speech where 'arrange' would be more natural; 'array' is more formal or literary.
Значение
Arrange items neatly or systematically
Коллокации
array troops
|array goods
|array tools
Синонимы
arrange (General term for putting things in order; less formal.)
|
deploy (Often used for military or strategic placement.)
Антонимы
scatter (To throw or spread things without order.)
Темы
organization
|core_vocabulary
|work
Определение
To put things in a neat or planned way.
To place or arrange things in a particular order, often for display or organization.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
array
IPA
GB/ɚˈeɪ/
US/ɚˈeɪ/
Слоги и ударение
ar - ray (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (ar)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: array
- Plural: arrays
Verb
- Base: array
- 3rd Person Singular: arrays
- Present Participle: arraying
- Past: arrayed
Родственные слова
Forms
arrays
noun
arraying
verb
arrayed
verb
Negative and opposite forms
disarray
noun
Выражения
an array of
1/ən ɚˈeɪ əv/
fixed phrase
A large variety of things
Many different types of things together.
Примеры
- The store sells an array of handmade crafts.
- We have an array of options for dinner.