auditor
gb/ˈɔdɪtɚ/ us/ˈɔdɪtɚ/
B2
Английский
könyvvizsgáló, óralátogató, hallgató
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
BUSINESS
1
Модель употребления:
[an] auditor for/of [an organization]; [internal/external] auditor
The auditor checked the company's accounts before the annual report was published.
A könyvvizsgáló ellenőrizte a cég könyvelését, mielőtt közzétették volna az éves jelentést.
An independent auditor found weaknesses in the charity's financial controls.
Egy független könyvvizsgáló hiányosságokat talált a jótékonysági szervezet pénzügyi ellenőrzési rendszerében.
The board asked the internal auditor to review the purchasing process.
Примеры для изучающих
The auditor checked our accounts.
A könyvvizsgáló ellenőrizte a könyvelésünket.
The company hired an auditor.
A cég megbízott egy könyvvizsgálót.
Частая ошибка:
An auditor usually checks records; an accountant may prepare or manage them.
Значение
Official examiner of accounts
Коллокации
external auditor
|internal auditor
|independent auditor
|financial auditor
|statutory auditor
|tax auditor
|government auditor
|auditor's report
|auditor's findings
|meet with the auditor
Синонимы
examiner (Broader; someone who checks documents, work, or performance.)
|
inspector (Broader; often suggests regulatory or physical inspection.)
|
accountant (Related, but an accountant may prepare accounts rather than independently check them.)
Антонимы
auditee (The person or organization being audited.)
Темы
business
|finance
|accounting
|compliance
Определение
A person who checks a company's accounts or records to make sure they are correct.
A person or firm whose job is to officially examine an organization's financial records, controls, or operations to check that they are accurate, lawful, and properly managed.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
2
óralátogató
C1
Модель употребления:
[someone] attends [a class/course] as an auditor
Retired residents can register as auditors in some university courses.
Nyugdíjas helyi lakosok egyes egyetemi kurzusokra óralátogatóként is jelentkezhetnek.
Auditors may attend lectures, but they do not take exams or receive grades.
Az óralátogatók bejárhatnak az előadásokra, de nem vizsgáznak, és nem kapnak jegyet.
She took the history seminar as an auditor because she was interested in the topic.
Примеры для изучающих
She attended the art class as an auditor.
A művészeti órára óralátogatóként járt.
Auditors can listen to the lectures but do not get grades.
Az óralátogatók meghallgathatják az előadásokat, de nem kapnak jegyet.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse this with the business meaning; in education, an auditor is a noncredit attendee.
Значение
Noncredit class attendee
Коллокации
course auditor
|class auditor
|student auditor
|auditor status
|attend as an auditor
|register as an auditor
|sit in as an auditor
Синонимы
noncredit student (Clearer and more explicit; emphasizes that no academic credit is received.)
|
visitor (Less formal; may not imply official permission.)
Антонимы
enrolled student (A student officially taking the course, often for credit or a grade.)
|
credit student (A student who receives academic credit for the course.)
Темы
education
|university
Определение
Someone who goes to a class but does not get a grade or credit for it.
A person who attends a college or university class with permission but does not receive academic credit or a grade.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C2
FORMAL
3
hallgató
B1
Модель употребления:
[an] auditor of [a speech/performance/story]
The storyteller watched her auditors to see whether the joke had landed.
A mesélő figyelte a hallgatóit, hogy lássa, célba talált-e a poén.
In rhetoric, an auditor is the person who receives and interprets a spoken message.
A retorikában a hallgató az a személy, aki befogadja és értelmezi a kimondott üzenetet.
The lecture was designed to make each auditor feel directly addressed.
Примеры для изучающих
In most situations, say listener instead of auditor.
A legtöbb helyzetben az angol auditor helyett inkább a listener szót használják.
Частая ошибка:
In everyday English, use listener or audience member; auditor usually means someone who checks accounts.
Значение
Formal word for listener
Коллокации
attentive auditor
|sympathetic auditor
|auditor of a lecture
|speaker and auditor
|reader or auditor
Синонимы
listener (The normal everyday word.)
|
hearer (Formal or technical, especially in linguistics.)
|
audience member (More concrete; one person in an audience.)
Антонимы
speaker (The person producing the spoken message rather than listening to it.)
Темы
communication
|public_speaking
|literature
Определение
A formal word for someone who listens.
A person who listens, especially to a speech, lecture, story, or performance.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
auditor
IPA
GB/ˈɔdɪtɚ/
US/ˈɔdɪtɚ/
Слоги и ударение
aud - it - or (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (aud)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: auditor
- Plural: auditors
Выражения
auditor general
1/ˈɔdɪtɚ d͡ʒˈɛnɚəl/
fixed phrase
formal
Senior government spending auditor
A high-level government official who checks how public money is used.
Примеры
- The Auditor General criticized the ministry's record-keeping.
- A report from the auditor general found waste in the infrastructure program.
- Parliament asked the Auditor General to review the agency's spending.
Примеры для изучающих
- The Auditor General checks government spending.
- The report came from the Auditor General.
auditor's report
1/ˈɔdɪtɚz ɹɪpˈɔɹt/
fixed phrase
business
Official audit findings document
The written report produced by an auditor.
Примеры
- The auditor's report noted several problems with the company's internal controls.
- Investors read the auditor's report before approving the financial statements.
- The annual accounts included an independent auditor's report.
Примеры для изучающих
- The auditor's report was short.
- We read the auditor's report.
external auditor
1/ɪkstˈɚnəl ˈɔdɪtɚ/
fixed phrase
business
Outside independent auditor
An auditor from outside the company.
Примеры
- The company appointed an external auditor to review its annual accounts.
- External auditors must be able to question management's figures.
- The external auditor issued a clean opinion on the financial statements.
Примеры для изучающих
- The external auditor does not work for the company.
- They hired an external auditor.
internal auditor
1/ɪntˈɚnəl ˈɔdɪtɚ/
fixed phrase
business
Auditor inside an organization
An auditor who works inside the organization they check.
Примеры
- She works as an internal auditor for a bank.
- The internal auditor reviewed the company's expense claims.
- Management asked the internal auditor to assess the new payment system.
Примеры для изучающих
- An internal auditor works for the company.
- The internal auditor checked the records.
it auditor
1/ˈɪt ˈɔdɪtɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
Auditor of information systems
An auditor who checks computer systems and technology controls.
Примеры
- The IT auditor reviewed who had access to customer data.
- An IT auditor identified weaknesses in the company's backup procedures.
- The bank hired IT auditors to test its cybersecurity controls.
Примеры для изучающих
- The IT auditor checked the computer system.
- An IT auditor looks at technology risks.
night auditor
1/nˈaɪt ˈɔdɪtɚ/
fixed phrase
business
Overnight hotel accounts clerk
A hotel worker who works at night and checks the day's accounts.
Примеры
- He works as a night auditor at a downtown hotel.
- The night auditor checked in late guests and balanced the day's receipts.
- The hotel posted a vacancy for a night auditor.
Примеры для изучающих
- The night auditor works at the hotel.
- A night auditor checks the day's hotel records.
quality auditor
1/kwˈɑləti ˈɔdɪtɚ/
fixed phrase
technical
Checker of quality standards
An auditor who checks whether work or products meet quality rules.
Примеры
- The quality auditor checked whether the factory followed its safety procedures.
- A quality auditor reviewed the supplier's production records.
- The company hired a quality auditor before applying for certification.
Примеры для изучающих
- The quality auditor checked the factory process.
- A quality auditor looks for quality problems.
tax auditor
1/tˈæks ˈɔdɪtɚ/
fixed phrase
business
Examiner of tax records
An auditor who checks whether taxes were reported and paid correctly.
Примеры
- A tax auditor asked the restaurant to provide three years of receipts.
- The tax auditor found that several deductions were not supported by records.
- She answered questions from the tax auditor during the review.
Примеры для изучающих
- The tax auditor checked our tax records.
- A tax auditor works with tax documents.