away
gb/əwˈeɪ/ us/əwˈeɪ/
A1
Английский
~ 200
távol, messze, elfelé, el, távol van, nincs jelen, folyamatosan, kitartóan, elmúlik, fogy, telik
A1
1
Модель употребления:
to be [distance] away
The beach is only five minutes away.
A strand csak öt percnyire van.
She moved away to another city.
Elköltözött egy másik városba.
Keep your phone away from water.
They live miles away from the nearest town.
Примеры для изучающих
My school is near, but the park is far away.
Az iskolám közel van, de a park messze van.
Please keep the baby away from the fire.
Kérlek, tartsd távol a babát a tűztől.
He lives far away from his parents.
The shop is two streets away.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'away' with 'out' when talking about location. 'Away' means at a distance, while 'out' means outside.
Значение
At a distance from a place
Коллокации
far away
|miles away
|away from home
|go away
Синонимы
distantly (More formal and less common in everyday speech.)
Антонимы
nearby (Refers to being close instead of far.)
Темы
daily life
|travel
|space
|core_vocabulary
Определение
In or to a place that is far from here.
At or to a greater distance from a particular place or location.
A1
2
Модель употребления:
to turn/move [something] away
He turned away when he saw the accident.
Elfordult, amikor meglátta a balesetet.
She walked away without saying goodbye.
Elsétált anélkül, hogy elköszönt volna.
The dog ran away from the noise.
Примеры для изучающих
Please look away from the sun.
Kérlek, nézz másfelé, ne a napba.
He walked away from the house.
Elsétált a háztól.
The cat ran away from the dog.
Значение
In the opposite direction
Коллокации
turn away
|walk away
|look away
Синонимы
aside (Often used for small sideways movement rather than fully leaving.)
Антонимы
toward (Indicates motion in the direction of something.)
Темы
movement
|daily life
|space
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Moving in another direction, not toward someone or something.
In or toward a direction that is opposite or different from someone or something.
A1
3
távol van
A2
nincs jelen
B1
She is away on vacation this week.
Ezen a héten szabadságon van.
He was away from his desk when I called.
Nem volt az íróasztalánál, amikor hívtam.
The teacher will be away tomorrow.
Примеры для изучающих
My father is away at work now.
Apám most munkában van.
She is away at school.
Most iskolában van.
I was away when you called.
Значение
Not present somewhere
Коллокации
be away
|away on business
|away at school
Синонимы
absent (More formal and often used for official contexts.)
Антонимы
present (Means being in a place instead of absent.)
Темы
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Not here; in another place.
Not in the usual or expected place; absent.
B1
4
folyamatosan
B1
kitartóan
B2
She worked away all afternoon on her project.
Egész délután kitartóan dolgozott a projektjén.
He chatted away happily with his friends.
Vidáman, megállás nélkül csevegett a barátaival.
The children played away in the garden.
Примеры для изучающих
He talked away for hours.
Órákon át megállás nélkül beszélt.
She worked away at her homework.
Kitartóan dolgozott a házi feladatán.
They played away until dinner.
Значение
Continuously without stopping
Коллокации
work away
|talk away
|play away
Синонимы
continuously (General term for without interruption, not limited to idiomatic use after verbs.)
Антонимы
intermittently (Indicates something done with breaks or pauses.)
Темы
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Shows that someone keeps doing something without stopping until it ends.
Used after a verb to indicate that an action continues without stopping until it is finished.
B2
5
The months went quickly away.
A hónapok gyorsan elmúltak.
Time is ticking away before the deadline.
A határidőig egyre fogy az idő.
The years slipped away unnoticed.
Примеры для изучающих
Time goes away fast when you are happy.
Gyorsan telik az idő, amikor boldog vagy.
The day went away quickly.
A nap gyorsan elmúlt.
The hours went away as we talked.
Значение
Forward in time or events
Коллокации
ticking away
|slip away (time)
Синонимы
onward (Similar idea but more formal and less tied to passing time naturally.)
Антонимы
backward (Opposite in terms of movement in time or sequence.)
Темы
time
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Shows that time or events go forward into the future.
Used to indicate that time passes or events move forward.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
away
IPA
GB/əwˈeɪ/
US/əwˈeɪ/
Слоги и ударение
away (1 слог)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: away
- Plural: aways
Родственные слова
Выражения
run away
1/ɹˈʌn əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
Escape quickly from danger or trouble
To leave quickly because of fear, danger, or trouble.
Примеры
- The thief ran away when he saw the police.
- She ran away from home as a teenager.
fade away
1/fˈeɪd əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
Gradually disappear completely
To slowly go away until you cannot see, hear, or feel it anymore.
Примеры
- The sound of the music faded away.
- The sound of the train faded away into the distance.
- His strength slowly faded away after the illness.
- His anger slowly faded away as he listened.
give away
1/ɡˈɪv əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
to hand over without payment or reveal unintentionally
To give something to someone without asking for money, or to tell a secret by accident.
Примеры
- She gave away all her old clothes.
- They gave away free samples at the store.
- He smiled, which gave away how happy he was.
- He gave his old clothes away to charity.
go away
1/ɡˈoʊ əwˈeɪ/
phrasal verb
Leave a place for some time or forever
To leave a place and not come back soon.
Примеры
- Go away and never return!
- Please go away and let me work.
- She went away for the summer.
- He went away for the weekend.
right away
1/ɹˈaɪt əwˈeɪ/
fixed phrase
immediately without delay
Immediately; without waiting.
Примеры
- I need you to start right away.
- I’ll call you right away when I get home.
- She called me back right away.
- She started working on it right away.