band
gb/bˈænd/ us/bˈænd/
A2
Английский
~ 1200
zenekar, együttes, szalag, pánt, frekvenciasáv, sáv, csoport, banda, csapat, átköt, meggyűrűz, átpántol
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
a band plays [music/instrument]
The band played their latest song to a cheering crowd.
A zenekar eljátszotta a legújabb számát az ujjongó közönségnek.
She joined a jazz band at the university.
Az egyetemen belépett egy jazz-zenekarba.
We hired a live band for the wedding.
The marching band led the parade through the town.
He dreams of starting his own rock band.
Примеры для изучающих
My brother plays guitar in a band.
A testvérem gitározik egy zenekarban.
The band is very popular in our city.
A zenekar nagyon népszerű a városunkban.
We saw a band at the park.
She sings in a school band.
The band is on the stage now.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'band' with 'orchestra'; an orchestra is usually larger and plays classical music.
Значение
Group of musicians
Коллокации
rock band
|live band
|school band
|marching band
|jazz band
Синонимы
ensemble (More formal or used for any group of performers, not just popular music.)
Антонимы
soloist (Refers to a single performer rather than a group.)
Темы
music
|entertainment
|arts
|arts_entertainment
|communication
Определение
A group of people who play music together.
A group of musicians who perform together, typically playing popular or jazz music.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
2
Модель употребления:
a band around [something]
She tied her hair back with a red band.
Piros szalaggal kötötte hátra a haját.
The package was secured with a rubber band.
A csomagot befőttesgumival fogták össze.
He wore a black armband to show respect for the deceased.
The watch has a leather band.
The bird had a small metal band on its leg.
Примеры для изучающих
I use a rubber band to close the bag.
Befőttesgumival zárom le a zacskót.
She wears a blue band on her head.
Kék hajpántot visel a fején.
The watch has a gold band.
He put a band around the box.
The paper is held by a small band.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'band' with 'belt'; belts are usually longer and worn around the waist.
Значение
Flat strip of material
Коллокации
rubber band
|head band
|wrist band
|arm band
Синонимы
strap (Often refers to a longer or adjustable piece used for fastening.)
Антонимы
loose end (Something not tied or secured by a strip or fastening.)
Темы
daily life
|clothing
|daily_life
Определение
A thin, flat piece of material that holds things together or decorates them.
A flat, narrow piece of material, often flexible, used to fasten, secure, or decorate something.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
sáv
B2
Модель употребления:
[something] on the [frequency] band
The station broadcasts on the FM band.
A rádióadó az FM-sávon sugároz.
Military communications use a secure frequency band.
A katonai kommunikáció védett frekvenciasávot használ.
We need to switch to another band to avoid interference.
This device can operate on multiple bands.
The AM band is less popular today than FM.
Примеры для изучающих
This radio works on the FM band.
Ez a rádió az FM-sávon működik.
We listen to music on the AM band.
Az AM-sávon hallgatunk zenét.
The phone uses a 5G band.
They use another band for safety.
The FM band is very clear.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'band' here with 'channel'; channels are specific points within bands.
Значение
Range of radio frequencies
Коллокации
FM band
|AM band
|broadband frequency
Синонимы
frequency range (Technical term for the span between two frequencies.)
Антонимы
static range (Area outside usable frequency ranges, producing noise.)
Темы
technology
|communication
Определение
A set range of radio waves used to send and receive signals.
A specific range of frequencies within which signals are transmitted for communication or broadcasting.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
4
Модель употребления:
a band of [people/companions]
A small band of volunteers cleaned the park.
Egy kis önkéntescsoport megtisztította a parkot.
They were attacked by a band of robbers.
Egy rablóbanda támadt rájuk.
A band of explorers set out into the jungle.
He joined a band of rebels fighting against the government.
The hikers traveled as a tight-knit band.
Примеры для изучающих
A band of men came into the town.
Egy csapat férfi érkezett a városba.
We saw a band of soldiers on the road.
Egy csapat katonát láttunk az úton.
A small band helped the lost dog.
A band of friends went on holiday together.
There was a band of people waiting for help.
Значение
Group with shared goal
Коллокации
band of thieves
|band of friends
|band of soldiers
Синонимы
group (More general and less evocative; can refer to any collection of people.)
Антонимы
individuals (People acting separately rather than together.)
Темы
society
|history
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A small group of people working or traveling together for the same reason.
A group of people who join together for a common purpose or activity.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
5
Модель употребления:
to band [something] with [material]
They banded the boxes with plastic straps.
Műanyag pántokkal átpántolták a dobozokat.
The scientist banded the birds before releasing them.
A kutató meggyűrűzte a madarakat, mielőtt szabadon engedte őket.
We need to band these papers so they don't get lost.
She carefully banded each bundle of flowers.
Workers are required to band hazardous materials securely.
Примеры для изучающих
We will band the boxes with rope.
Kötéllel átkötjük a dobozokat.
The man bands the books together.
A férfi átköti a könyveket.
They will band the wood for shipping.
She bands the flowers before selling them.
They must band the bags for safety.
Значение
Put strip around something
Коллокации
band together
Синонимы
bind (General term for tying or fastening something; not always with a strip.)
Антонимы
unbind (To remove something that was tied or fastened.)
Темы
daily life
|daily_life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To put a thin strip around something to hold it or mark it.
To tie, fasten, or mark something with a strip of material.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
band
IPA
GB/bˈænd/
US/bˈænd/
Слоги и ударение
band (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (band)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: band
- Plural: bands
Verb
- Base: band
- 3rd Person Singular: bands
- Present Participle: banding
- Past: banded
Родственные слова
Выражения
armband
1/ˈɑɹmbˌænd/
fixed phrase
Strip worn around arm for ID/mourning/decoration
A piece of cloth or material worn around the arm to show something like belonging to a team or respect for someone who died.
Примеры
- Players wore black armbands in memory of their coach.
- He wore an armband with the team's logo.
band together
1/bˈænd təɡˈɛðɚ/
phrasal verb
Join together for purpose
To join with other people to do something together, especially to achieve a goal or fight against something.
Примеры
- The villagers decided to band together to protect their homes from flooding.
- Workers are banding together to demand better conditions.
marching band
1/mˈɑɹt͡ʃɪŋ bˈænd/
fixed phrase
Musical group that marches outdoors
A group of musicians who play music while walking in formation, often in parades or at sports events.
Примеры
- The marching band led the homecoming parade through town.
- Her brother plays trumpet in the high school marching band.
rubber band
1/ɹˈʌbɚ bˈænd/
fixed phrase
Elastic loop for holding things
A thin loop made of rubber that can stretch and is used to hold things together.
Примеры
- I used a rubber band to keep these pencils together.
- He shot a rubber band across the room as a joke.
wedding band
1/wˈɛdɪŋ bˈænd/
fixed phrase
Ring showing marriage status (plain)
A plain ring worn on the finger to show that someone is married.
Примеры
- He lost his wedding band at the beach.
- They exchanged wedding bands during the ceremony.