bank
gb/bˈæŋk/ us/bˈæŋk/
A1
Английский
~ 500
bank, part, számít, sor, bedől, bedönt
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
1
bank
A1
Модель употребления:
[someone] opens an account at [a bank]
I went to the bank to deposit my paycheck.
Elmentem a bankba, hogy befizessem a fizetésemet a számlámra.
The bank approved her application for a mortgage.
A bank jóváhagyta a jelzáloghitel-kérelmét.
Most banks now offer online banking services.
He withdrew cash from the bank before his trip.
Примеры для изучающих
I put my money in the bank.
Betettem a pénzemet a bankba.
She works at a bank.
Egy bankban dolgozik.
We go to the bank every Friday.
The bank is near the bus stop.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bank' with 'ATM', but an ATM is a machine, not the whole bank.
Значение
Financial company for money services
Коллокации
open a bank account
|bank loan
|bank branch
|bank balance
|bank statement
Синонимы
financial institution (More formal and general term covering banks and similar organizations.)
Антонимы
credit union (A nonprofit financial cooperative, unlike a commercial bank.)
Темы
business
|finance
|daily life
Определение
A place or company where people keep their money and can borrow money.
An organization that accepts deposits, provides loans, and offers other financial services to individuals and businesses.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
2
part
A2
Модель употребления:
[someone] sits on [the bank] of [a river/lake]
They picnicked on the grassy bank of the river.
A folyó füves partján piknikeztek.
Flooding damaged several houses along the bank.
Az árvíz több házat is megrongált a part mentén.
He tied the boat to a tree on the bank.
Примеры для изучающих
We sat on the bank of the river.
Leültünk a folyó partjára.
The boat is near the bank.
A csónak a part közelében van.
The bank is covered with grass.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with 'beach', which usually means sand by the sea or ocean.
Значение
Sloping land beside water
Коллокации
river bank
|on the bank of the river
|fishing from the bank
Синонимы
shore (Usually used for larger bodies of water like seas and lakes.)
Антонимы
riverbed (The bottom of a river, as opposed to its edge.)
Темы
nature
|geography
Определение
The side of a river or lake where the land meets the water.
The sloping ground alongside a river, lake, or other body of water.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
3
számít
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone] banks on [something happening]
You can bank on her to arrive on time.
Számíthatsz rá, hogy időben megérkezik.
They’re banking on good weather for the wedding.
Arra számítanak, hogy jó idő lesz az esküvőn.
Don’t bank on getting a pay rise this year.
Примеры для изучающих
I bank on my friends to help me.
Számítok rá, hogy a barátaim segítenek.
He banks on passing the exam.
Arra számít, hogy átmegy a vizsgán.
They bank on sunny weather.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think this refers to money in a financial sense because of 'bank'. In this meaning, it's about trust or expectation.
Значение
Depend or count on something
Коллокации
bank on success
|bank on support
Синонимы
rely on (More general term for depending on someone or something.)
Антонимы
doubt (To not trust or believe that something will happen.)
Темы
daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To be sure that something will happen and plan based on it.
To depend on something happening or being true.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
4
sor
A1
The control room has a bank of monitors.
A vezérlőteremben monitorok egész sora áll.
A bank of lights lit up the stage.
Egy lámpasor világította meg a színpadot.
There is a bank of lockers near the entrance.
Примеры для изучающих
There is a bank of computers in the room.
A teremben egy sor számítógép van.
I saw a bank of lights above the stage.
Láttam egy lámpasort a színpad felett.
We sat in a bank of seats at the stadium.
Значение
Row or group of similar items
Коллокации
a bank of switches
|a bank of seats
Синонимы
row (General term for things arranged in a line.)
Темы
technology
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A line or group of similar things placed together.
A row or tier of similar objects arranged together, often in machinery, electronics, or seating.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
5
The pilot banked sharply to avoid the storm.
A pilóta élesen bedöntötte a gépet, hogy elkerülje a vihart.
The plane banked left as it approached the runway.
A repülőgép balra bedőlt, ahogy a kifutópályához közeledett.
You could feel the aircraft banking during the turn.
Примеры для изучающих
The plane banked left.
A repülőgép balra bedőlt.
I felt the plane bank during the turn.
Éreztem, ahogy a repülő kanyarodás közben bedől.
The pilot banked right to change direction.
Значение
Tilt an aircraft during a turn
Коллокации
bank sharply
|bank left
Синонимы
tilt (General term for leaning to one side.)
Темы
transportation
|travel
Определение
When an airplane leans to one side while turning.
To tilt an aircraft sideways when making a turn.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
bank
IPA
GB/bˈæŋk/
US/bˈæŋk/
Слоги и ударение
bank (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (bank)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: bank
- Plural: banks
Verb
- Base: bank
- 3rd Person Singular: banks
- Present Participle: banking
- Past: banked
Родственные слова
Выражения
bank on
1/bˈæŋk ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
Rely or depend on something happening
To be sure that something will happen and make plans based on it.
Примеры
- You can bank on their support for the project.
- I’m banking on good weather for our picnic.
break the bank
1/bɹˈeɪk ðə bˈæŋk/
idiom
informal
Be too expensive or unaffordable
To cost more money than you can afford.
Примеры
- That car looks nice, but it doesn’t have to break the bank.
- A vacation abroad need not break the bank if you plan carefully.
the other side of the bank
1/ðə ˈʌðɚ sˈaɪd əv ðə bˈæŋk/
fixed phrase
Opposite side of river/lake edge
The land across from you, on the other side of a river or lake.
Примеры
- They waved from the other side of the bank.
- We could see animals grazing on the other side of the bank.