beautiful
gb/bjˈutɪfəl/ us/bjˈutɪfəl/
A1
Английский
~ 1200
gyönyörű, szép, csodálatos
A1
1
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] is beautiful
The sunset over the ocean was absolutely beautiful.
Az óceán feletti naplemente egyszerűen gyönyörű volt.
She wore a beautiful red dress to the party.
Gyönyörű piros ruhát viselt a bulin.
It’s a beautiful day to go for a walk.
The garden looks beautiful in the spring.
He has a beautiful smile that makes people feel welcome.
Примеры для изучающих
The flowers are beautiful.
A virágok gyönyörűek.
Your house is beautiful.
Gyönyörű a házad.
This park is beautiful.
She is a beautiful girl.
It is a beautiful day.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'beautiful' with 'pretty'. 'Beautiful' can be stronger and more formal, and can apply to more than just people, such as places or experiences.
Значение
Pleasing in appearance
Коллокации
beautiful scenery
|beautiful woman
|beautiful dress
|beautiful city
|beautiful smile
Синонимы
attractive (A general term for being pleasant to look at; less intense than 'beautiful'.)
|
lovely (Softer and warmer than 'beautiful', often used for people and nature.)
Антонимы
ugly (Unpleasant or unattractive in appearance.)
Темы
appearance
|emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Very nice to look at; pretty or lovely.
Attractive in a way that gives pleasure to the senses, especially the sight.
A2
2
csodálatos
B1
gyönyörű
A2
Модель употребления:
[something] is beautiful
It was a beautiful moment when they finally reunited.
Csodálatos pillanat volt, amikor végre újra találkoztak.
The choir sang a beautiful song.
A kórus gyönyörű dalt énekelt.
We had a beautiful day together.
That’s a beautiful idea for the project.
Примеры для изучающих
The music is beautiful.
Gyönyörű a zene.
It was a beautiful time with my family.
Csodálatos időt töltöttem a családommal.
She told me a beautiful story.
That is a beautiful idea.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners overuse 'beautiful' only for appearance, forgetting it can describe sounds, feelings, or experiences.
Значение
Pleasing in a non-visual way
Коллокации
beautiful music
|beautiful story
|beautiful moment
|beautiful idea
Синонимы
wonderful (A general term for something very good or enjoyable; broader than 'beautiful'.)
|
delightful (Pleasant and charming in a gentle way.)
Антонимы
terrible (Extremely bad or unpleasant.)
Темы
emotions
|daily life
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Very nice or enjoyable in a way that makes you happy.
Very good or pleasing in a way that is not related to physical appearance, such as an experience, sound, or situation.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
beautiful
IPA
GB/bjˈutɪfəl/
US/bjˈutɪfəl/
Слоги и ударение
beau - ti - ful (3 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (beau)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: beautiful
Родственные слова
Core family
beauty
noun A2
beautifully
adverb B1
Related words
beautify
verb B2
beautician
noun
Negative and opposite forms
ugly
adjective A2
unattractive
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
beautification
noun
Выражения
beautiful day
1/bjˈutɪfəl dˈeɪ/
fixed phrase
A day with lovely conditions
A day with nice weather or that feels very good to experience.
Примеры
- It’s such a beautiful day—let’s go outside!
- We spent the whole beautiful day at the beach.
beautiful inside and out
1/bjˈutɪfəl ˈɪnsˌaɪd ˈænd ˈaʊt/
fixed phrase
Attractive physically and in personality
A person who looks nice and also has a kind, good personality.
Примеры
- She is beautiful inside and out, always helping others and smiling.
- Everyone says he is beautiful inside and out.
make something beautiful
1/mˈeɪk sˈʌmθɪŋ bjˈutɪfəl/
fixed phrase
Improve to make attractive or pleasing
To change something so it looks or feels very nice.
Примеры
- They worked hard to make the garden beautiful.
- Artists can make something beautiful out of simple materials.