behavior
gb/bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/ us/bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/
A2
Английский
~ 2500
viselkedés, magatartás, működés
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
viselkedés
A2
magatartás
B1
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s behavior
Her polite behavior impressed everyone at the meeting.
Udvarias viselkedése mindenkire jó benyomást tett a megbeszélésen.
The teacher praised the students for their good behavior.
A tanár megdicsérte a diákokat a jó viselkedésükért.
Aggressive behavior in dogs can be dangerous.
His strange behavior worried his friends.
They studied the social behavior of chimpanzees.
Примеры для изучающих
The child's behavior was very good today.
A gyerek viselkedése ma nagyon jó volt.
We talked about his bad behavior.
Beszéltünk a rossz viselkedéséről.
Her behavior is always kind and friendly.
The teacher likes my behavior in class.
Dog behavior can change when it is afraid.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'behavior' (uncountable in general use) with 'behaviors'. In everyday English, 'behavior' is usually uncountable unless referring to different types of actions in scientific contexts.
Значение
Manner of acting or conducting oneself
Коллокации
good behavior
|bad behavior
|social behavior
|animal behavior
|behavior patterns
Синонимы
conduct (More formal than 'behavior', often used in official or academic contexts.)
Антонимы
misbehavior (Specifically refers to bad or improper behavior.)
Темы
psychology
|daily life
|education
|core_vocabulary
|daily_life
Определение
How a person or animal acts in a certain situation.
The way in which a person or animal acts in response to a situation or stimulus.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
TECHNICAL
2
viselkedés
B2
működés
B1
Модель употребления:
the behavior of [something]
The software's behavior changes when multiple users log in.
A szoftver viselkedése megváltozik, amikor több felhasználó jelentkezik be.
Scientists are studying the behavior of light in water.
A tudósok a fény viselkedését vizsgálják vízben.
Engineers tested the bridge's behavior under heavy loads.
The chemical's behavior is unusual at low temperatures.
Примеры для изучающих
The car's behavior changes in the rain.
Az autó viselkedése megváltozik esőben.
We study the behavior of metals when heated.
A fémek viselkedését tanulmányozzuk hevítéskor.
The phone's behavior is slow when the battery is low.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may incorrectly apply human-related adjectives (like 'polite') to non-living things; for technical contexts, use functional descriptors instead.
Значение
Manner of functioning of a system
Коллокации
system behavior
|material behavior
|software behavior
Синонимы
performance (Focuses more on how well something works rather than just how it acts.)
Антонимы
malfunction (Describes failure to behave or function as expected.)
Темы
science
|technology
Определение
How a machine, system, or thing works or reacts in a situation.
The way in which a machine, system, substance, or process acts or reacts under certain conditions.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
behavior
IPA
GB/bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/
US/bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/
Слоги и ударение
be - ha - vi - or (4 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (ha)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: behavior
- Variant Spelling: behaviour
- Plural: behavior, behaviors
Родственные слова
Forms
behaviour
noun A2
behaviors
noun
Core family
behave
verb A2
Related words
behavioral
adjective B2
Negative and opposite forms
misbehave
verb
misbehavior
noun
Advanced or less common
behaviorism
noun
behaviorist
noun
behaviorally
adverb
Ключевые моменты
- Spelling Variant: behaviour Noun
Выражения
behavioral pattern
1/bɪhˈeɪvjɚəl pˈætɚn/
fixed phrase
technical
Repeated way of acting
A way of acting that happens again and again over time.
Примеры
- The study identified several behavioral patterns among teenagers.
- Changing a behavioral pattern can take time and effort.
on your best behavior
1/ˈɔn jˈʊɹ bˈɛst bɪhˈeɪvjɚ/
fixed phrase
Acting as politely as possible
To act in the most polite and well-behaved way you can.
Примеры
- The children were on their best behavior during the visit from the principal.
- Be on your best behavior when you meet her parents.