bike
gb/bˈaɪk/ us/bˈaɪk/
A1
Английский
~ 3200
bicikli, bringa, kerékpár, motor, motorkerékpár, biciklizik, motorozik
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A1
1
Модель употребления:
to ride [a bike]
She rides her bike to work every day.
Mindennap biciklivel jár munkába.
I bought a new mountain bike last weekend.
Múlt hétvégén vettem egy új hegyikerékpárt.
The city built a new bike lane along the river.
He fixed the chain on his bike.
We went for a long bike ride in the countryside.
Примеры для изучающих
I can ride my bike to school.
El tudok biciklizni az iskolába.
This is my new bike.
Ez az új biciklim.
He is on his bike.
We go by bike to the park.
She likes her red bike.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'bike' with 'motorbike', which is powered by an engine, not pedals.
Значение
A bicycle
Коллокации
ride a bike
|mountain bike
|bike ride
|bike path
|bike helmet
Синонимы
bicycle (More formal or complete term; 'bike' is the informal, shortened form.)
Антонимы
car (A motor vehicle, contrasting with a pedal-powered bike.)
Темы
daily life
|transportation
|sports
|travel
|daily_life
Определение
A vehicle with two wheels that you move by using your feet on pedals.
A vehicle with two wheels that a person rides by pushing pedals with their feet.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
INFORMAL
2
motor
A2
Модель употребления:
to ride [a bike]
He bought a new bike to commute to work faster.
Vett egy új motort, hogy gyorsabban járjon munkába.
She loves the feeling of freedom when riding her bike on the open road.
Imádja a szabadság érzését, amikor a motorján megy a nyílt országúton.
Bike parking is available near the station.
The gang of bikers rode their bikes through town.
He learned to ride a bike when he was sixteen.
Примеры для изучающих
He has a big black bike.
Van egy nagy fekete motorja.
My uncle rides a bike to work.
A nagybátyám motorral jár munkába.
I see many bikes on the road.
She sits on the back of the bike.
This bike is very fast.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners think 'bike' always means 'bicycle', but in informal speech it can also mean 'motorcycle'. Context is important.
Значение
A motorcycle
Коллокации
ride a bike
|bike helmet
|bike trip
Синонимы
motorcycle (More formal and specific term for a motor-powered two-wheeled vehicle.)
Антонимы
bicycle (A pedal-powered two-wheeled vehicle, contrasting with an engine-powered bike.)
Темы
transportation
|daily life
|travel
|daily_life
Определение
A two-wheeled vehicle with an engine.
A two-wheeled motor vehicle powered by an engine.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
INFORMAL
3
biciklizik
A2
motorozik
B1
Модель употребления:
to bike [somewhere]
We decided to bike to the beach instead of driving.
Úgy döntöttünk, hogy autózás helyett biciklivel megyünk a strandra.
She bikes to school every morning.
Minden reggel biciklivel jár iskolába.
They biked around the city all afternoon.
He biked over to my house to drop off the package.
I like to bike in the park on weekends.
Примеры для изучающих
I bike to school every day.
Mindennap biciklivel járok iskolába.
We will bike to the shop.
Biciklivel megyünk majd a boltba.
She bikes with her friends.
He bikes in the park.
They bike to work together.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may forget that 'bike' as a verb needs no preposition before the destination (e.g., 'I biked to school', not 'I biked at school').
Значение
To travel by bike
Коллокации
bike to work
|bike home
|bike across town
Синонимы
cycle ('Cycle' is slightly more formal and usually refers specifically to bicycles.)
Антонимы
walk (To travel on foot instead of using a bike.)
Темы
daily life
|transportation
|travel
|daily_life
Определение
To go somewhere on a bicycle or motorcycle.
To travel somewhere using a bicycle or motorcycle.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
bike
IPA
GB/bˈaɪk/
US/bˈaɪk/
Слоги и ударение
bike (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (bike)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: bike
- Plural: bikes
Verb
- Base: bike
- 3rd Person Singular: bikes
- Present Participle: biking
- Past: biked
Родственные слова
Выражения
bike lane
1/bˈaɪk lˈeɪn/
fixed phrase
Road section for bikes only
Part of a road only for bicycles or motorcycles.
Примеры
- The city added more bike lanes downtown.
- Cyclists should stay in the bike lane for safety.
bike path
1/bˈaɪk pˈæθ/
fixed phrase
Path for bikes away from roads
A path made only for bicycles or motorcycles, not cars.
Примеры
- We took the scenic bike path along the river.
- The park has several safe bike paths.
bike ride
1/bˈaɪk ɹˈaɪd/
fixed phrase
Journey on a bike
A trip taken on a bicycle or motorcycle.
Примеры
- We went for a long bike ride in the mountains.
- She invited me on a short bike ride around town.
by bike
1/bˈaɪ bˈaɪk/
fixed phrase
Using a bike for travel
Traveling using a bicycle or motorcycle.
Примеры
- I usually go to work by bike.
- They explored the island by bike.
mountain bike
1/mˈaʊntən bˈaɪk/
fixed phrase
Bicycle for rough terrain
A bicycle made for riding on rough ground, not roads.
Примеры
- He bought a new mountain bike for the trail race.
- Mountain bikes have strong frames and thick tires.