biological
gb/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/ us/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
B1
Английский
~ 3700
biológiai, rokon, vér szerinti, biotechnológiai
B1
1
biológiai
B1
Модель употребления:
[something] is biological
Biological research has led to many medical breakthroughs.
A biológiai kutatások számos orvosi áttörést eredményeztek.
The immune system is a complex biological system.
Az immunrendszer összetett biológiai rendszer.
Her studies focus on the biological effects of climate change.
Biological diversity is essential for a healthy ecosystem.
DNA is the molecule that carries biological information.
Примеры для изучающих
Trees and animals are biological things.
A fák és az állatok biológiai értelemben élőlények.
The heart is a biological part of the body.
A szív a test biológiai működésének része.
Biological science studies plants and animals.
We learned about biological changes in humans.
Water is important for all biological life.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'biological' with 'biologic', but 'biologic' is less common and often used in specific medical contexts.
Значение
relating to living things
Коллокации
biological processes
|biological systems
|biological research
|biological diversity
|biological function
Синонимы
organic (Often used in science to mean derived from living matter, but can also mean 'natural' in food contexts.)
Антонимы
non-biological (Describes something not related to living organisms.)
Темы
science
|nature
|medicine
|core_vocabulary
Определение
About living things like animals, plants, or humans.
Connected with living organisms and their life processes.
B1
2
Модель употребления:
[someone]'s biological [relation]
He met his biological father for the first time last year.
Tavaly találkozott először a vér szerinti apjával.
She has both biological and step-siblings.
Vannak vér szerinti testvérei és mostohatestvérei is.
The records list her as the child's biological mother.
They are biological brothers, but they grew up in different homes.
Примеры для изучающих
She found her biological mother.
Megtalálta a vér szerinti anyját.
He lives with his biological father.
A vér szerinti apjával él.
My biological sister is older than me.
They met their biological parents after many years.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse 'biological' with 'genetic'; while related, 'genetic' refers more to DNA and heredity, not necessarily family relationships.
Значение
related by blood
Коллокации
biological mother
|biological father
|biological child
|biological sibling
Синонимы
birth (Informal; refers to the relationship from birth rather than legal or emotional ties.)
Антонимы
adoptive (Refers to a parent or child connected through adoption, not by birth.)
Темы
family
|relationships
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Being someone's family because you were born into it, not adopted or married in.
Connected to someone by birth rather than by adoption or marriage.
B2
TECHNICAL
3
biológiai
B2
Модель употребления:
[something] is biological
The country has banned the use of biological weapons.
Az ország betiltotta a biológiai fegyverek használatát.
Biological control methods can reduce pesticide use.
A biológiai védekezési módszerek csökkenthetik a növényvédő szerek használatát.
Wastewater undergoes a biological treatment process.
Примеры для изучающих
Biological weapons are dangerous.
A biológiai fegyverek veszélyesek.
We use biological control to kill pests.
A kártevők elpusztítására biológiai védekezést alkalmazunk.
The factory uses a biological process to clean water.
Значение
using living organisms in processes or products
Коллокации
biological weapon
|biological control
|biological treatment
Синонимы
biotechnological (More specific to technology that uses biology.)
Антонимы
synthetic (Made from non-living, artificial materials.)
Темы
science
|technology
Определение
Using living things or parts of them to make something or do a job.
Involving the use of living organisms or their products in industrial, medical, or scientific processes.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
biological
IPA
GB/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
US/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl/
Слоги и ударение
bio - lo - gic - al (4 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (lo)
Формы слова
Adjective
- Base: biological
Родственные слова
Related words
biotechnology
noun C1
biochemical
adjective
Negative and opposite forms
nonbiological
adjective
Advanced or less common
biologic
adjective
Выражения
biological clock
1/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl klˈɑk/
fixed phrase
internal timing system in organisms
The body's natural system that controls when you sleep, wake, or can have children.
Примеры
- Jet lag happens when your biological clock is out of sync.
- Some people feel pressure from their biological clock to have children before a certain age.
biological warfare
1/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl wˈɔɹfˌɛɹ/
fixed phrase
technical
war using harmful organisms as weapons
Using bacteria, viruses, or other living things to hurt people in war.
Примеры
- International law prohibits biological warfare.
- Biological warfare can cause widespread illness and death.
biological diversity
1/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl dɪvˈɚsɪti/
fixed phrase
variety of life forms in an area
The number of different plants and animals in a place.
Примеры
- Rainforests have high biological diversity.
- Protecting biological diversity is important for the planet's health.
biological diversity
2/bˌaɪəlˈɑd͡ʒɪkəl dɪvˈɚsɪti/
fixed phrase
technical
variety of living things in nature
The different kinds of plants, animals, and other life in a place or on Earth.
Примеры
- Protecting biological diversity is important for the planet's health.
- Biological diversity helps ecosystems recover from change.