bomb
gb/bˈɑm/ us/bˈɑm/
B1
Английский
~ 2400
bomba, elhasal, megbukik, leszerepel, nagyot bukik, király, bombáz, repeszt, száguld
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
bomba
A2
Модель употребления:
a [type] bomb
The police evacuated the building after finding a bomb.
A rendőrség kiürítette az épületet, miután bombát találtak benne.
A car bomb exploded in the city center last night.
Tegnap este autóbomba robbant a belvárosban.
They used a robot to defuse the bomb before it went off.
The bomb caused significant damage to nearby homes.
He was arrested for trying to make a homemade bomb.
Примеры для изучающих
The police found a bomb in the bag.
A rendőrség bombát talált a táskában.
A bomb exploded in the street.
Bomba robbant az utcán.
They made a bomb to hurt people.
The bomb was very dangerous.
The army dropped a bomb on the target.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'bomb' with 'missile'; a missile is launched and travels to the target, while a bomb is often dropped or placed and then explodes.
Значение
Explosive weapon device
Коллокации
drop a bomb
|plant a bomb
|make a bomb
|defuse a bomb
|bomb blast
|bomb threat
Синонимы
explosive (General term for any substance or device that can explode, not just weapons.)
Антонимы
firearm (A weapon that shoots projectiles without exploding itself.)
Темы
military
|safety
|crime
|politics
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A weapon that explodes and can hurt people or damage buildings.
A weapon designed to explode and cause damage or destruction, often through blast and heat.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
INFORMAL
2
Модель употребления:
to bomb [a test/performance/interview]
I totally bombed my driving test last week.
A múlt héten totál elhasaltam a forgalmi vizsgán.
The comedian bombed on stage and left early.
A humorista csúnyán leszerepelt a színpadon, és hamar lelépett.
She bombed her interview and didn’t get the job.
Their new play bombed with critics.
He bombed the math quiz because he didn’t study.
Примеры для изучающих
I bombed my English test.
Elhasaltam az angolteszten.
He bombed his job interview.
Csúnyán leszerepelt az állásinterjún.
The singer bombed on stage.
She bombed the quiz and was sad.
They bombed the show last night.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners confuse this with the literal explosive meaning; in informal contexts about performance, it means to fail, not to blow up something.
Значение
Fail completely
Коллокации
bomb an exam
|bomb a presentation
|bomb on stage
Синонимы
flop (More often used for entertainment or business products than personal performance.)
Антонимы
ace (Informal term for doing extremely well at something, especially a test.)
Темы
education
|entertainment
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To do something very badly or fail at it.
To perform very badly at something, especially in an exam, performance, or event.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
INFORMAL
3
király
B1
That new burger place is the bomb!
Az az új hamburgerező nagyon király!
Her homemade brownies are the bomb.
A házi brownie-jai nagyon királyak.
This song is the bomb — I can’t stop listening to it.
Примеры для изучающих
This pizza is the bomb.
Ez a pizza nagyon király.
Your new phone is the bomb.
Nagyon király az új telefonod.
That movie was the bomb.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think 'the bomb' means something dangerous; in slang it means excellent.
Значение
Something excellent
Коллокации
the bomb
Синонимы
awesome thing (General informal praise, not tied to slang form 'the bomb'.)
Антонимы
terrible thing (Opposite in quality; something very bad.)
Темы
slang
|entertainment
|daily_life
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Something very good or cool.
Something or someone that is outstandingly good or impressive.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
4
bombáz
B1
Модель употребления:
to bomb [a place/target]
The air force bombed the enemy base at dawn.
A légierő hajnalban bombázta az ellenséges bázist.
They threatened to bomb the capital if demands weren’t met.
Azzal fenyegetőztek, hogy bombázni fogják a fővárost, ha nem teljesítik a követeléseiket.
During the war, many towns were heavily bombed.
Примеры для изучающих
They will bomb the city tonight.
Ma éjjel bombázni fogják a várost.
The army bombed the enemy base.
A hadsereg bombázta az ellenséges bázist.
Planes bombed the town during the war.
Значение
Attack with explosives
Коллокации
bomb a city
|bomb enemy positions
Синонимы
shell (Usually refers to artillery fire rather than aerial bombs.)
Антонимы
protect (To keep safe from attack rather than cause destruction.)
Темы
military
|politics
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To attack a place by using bombs.
To drop or place bombs on a target in order to damage or destroy it.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
INFORMAL
5
Модель употребления:
to bomb [along/down] [a road/path]
He was bombing down the motorway when the police stopped him.
Épp az autópályán repesztett, amikor megállította a rendőrség.
We bombed along the coastal road with the music blasting.
A tengerparti úton repesztettünk, miközben üvöltött a zene.
The kids were bombing down the hill on their bikes.
Примеры для изучающих
He was bombing down the road fast.
Gyorsan repesztett végig az úton.
We bombed along the street in the car.
Autóval repesztettünk végig az utcán.
The boys bombed down the hill on bikes.
Значение
Move quickly by vehicle
Коллокации
bomb along the highway
|bomb down the hill
Синонимы
speed (Neutral term for going fast; 'bomb' is more informal and suggests recklessness.)
Антонимы
crawl (Move very slowly.)
Темы
travel
|transportation
Определение
To go somewhere very fast in a car or on a bike.
To travel somewhere very fast, especially in a car or on a bike, often dangerously fast.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
bomb
IPA
GB/bˈɑm/
US/bˈɑm/
Слоги и ударение
bomb (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (bomb)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: bomb
- Plural: bombs
Verb
- Base: bomb
- 3rd Person Singular: bombs
- Present Participle: bombing
- Past: bombed
Родственные слова
Выражения
bomb out
1/bˈɑm ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
informal
Fail or be forced out due to failure
To fail at something or have to leave because you failed.
Примеры
- He bombed out of college after two semesters.
- Their team bombed out in the first round of the tournament.
drop a bombshell
1/dɹˈɑp ə bˈɑmʃˌɛl/
idiom
informal
Announce shocking news suddenly
To say something that surprises people a lot.
Примеры
- She dropped a bombshell when she announced she was quitting her job.
- The prime minister dropped a political bombshell during the debate.
go like a bomb
1/ɡˈoʊ lˈaɪk ə bˈɑm/
idiom
informal
Be very successful or fast-moving
To be very successful or work very well; sometimes also to move very fast.
Примеры
- Her new bakery is going like a bomb since it opened.
- The old car still goes like a bomb on the highway.
look like a bomb hit it
1/lˈʊk lˈaɪk ə bˈɑm hˈɪt ˈɪt/
idiom
informal
Be very messy or disorderly
To be very messy, as if something bad happened there.
Примеры
- Your room looks like a bomb hit it! Clean up now.
- After the party, the kitchen looked like a bomb had hit it.