build
gb/bˈɪld/ us/bˈɪld/
A2
Английский
~ 500
épít, fejleszt, felépít, kiépít, testalkat, lefordít, buildel
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
1
épít
A2
Модель употребления:
to build [something]
They plan to build a new library in the city center.
Új könyvtárat terveznek építeni a városközpontban.
The company will build a factory near the river.
A cég gyárat fog építeni a folyó közelében.
We worked together to build the wooden shed.
He built the model airplane from scratch.
Примеры для изучающих
We will build a new school.
Új iskolát fogunk építeni.
They build houses in this area.
Ezen a környéken házakat építenek.
My father can build a table.
We build with wood and nails.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'build' with 'make' or 'do'. Use 'build' when something is created by putting parts together.
Значение
to make by assembling parts
Коллокации
build a house
|build a bridge
|build a company
|build a career
|build a wall
Синонимы
construct (More formal and often used in technical or professional contexts.)
Антонимы
demolish (Refers to destroying a structure, the opposite of building it.)
Темы
daily life
|construction
|work
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To make something by joining parts or materials.
To construct or create something by putting parts or materials together.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
to build [something]
She worked hard to build her reputation as a lawyer.
Keményen dolgozott azon, hogy ügyvédként felépítse a hírnevét.
We need to build stronger connections with our clients.
Szorosabb kapcsolatokat kell kiépítenünk az ügyfeleinkkel.
The training program will help build your leadership skills.
Примеры для изучающих
I want to build my English skills.
Szeretném fejleszteni az angoltudásomat.
We build trust by being honest.
A bizalmat azzal építjük fel, hogy őszinték vagyunk.
He builds good relationships at work.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners think 'build' only refers to physical things. It also applies to ideas and relationships.
Значение
to create or increase gradually
Коллокации
build a relationship
|build trust
|build confidence
|build skills
Синонимы
develop (Focuses on gradual progress or growth rather than construction.)
Антонимы
undermine (Means to weaken or damage something that has been developed.)
Темы
business
|personal development
|core_vocabulary
|work
Определение
To make something stronger, bigger, or better over time.
To develop, strengthen, or improve something over time through effort.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
3
testalkat
B1
He has an athletic build from years of swimming.
Évekig úszott, ezért sportos testalkata van.
She is of medium build and average height.
Közepes testalkatú és átlagos magasságú.
The suspect was described as tall with a slim build.
Примеры для изучающих
He has a big build.
Nagy termetű.
She is slim in build.
Vékony testalkatú.
My brother has a strong build.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'build' (body shape) with 'building' (structure). Context usually makes it clear.
Значение
body shape and size
Коллокации
slim build
|athletic build
|medium build
Синонимы
physique (More formal; often used in fitness or modeling contexts.)
Антонимы
frame (small/large) (Not always an opposite, but can contrast body sizes.)
Темы
health
|appearance
|body
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The general shape and size of a person's body.
The physical shape, size, and proportions of a person's body.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
TECHNICAL
4
Модель употребления:
to build [a program]
You need to build the project before running it.
A projektet futtatás előtt le kell fordítani.
The developers built the app for both Android and iOS.
A fejlesztők Androidra és iOS-re is lefordították az alkalmazást.
This script automates the process of building the software.
Примеры для изучающих
I will build the game on my computer.
A számítógépemen fogom lefordítani a játékot.
We build the app before we test it.
Tesztelés előtt lefordítjuk az alkalmazást.
The program will not run until you build it.
Частая ошибка:
Non-technical learners may confuse this with physically constructing something. In tech, it means making software ready to run.
Значение
compile code into software
Коллокации
build an app
|build the software
|build process
Синонимы
compile (More technical; specifically refers to translating code into machine language.)
Антонимы
debug (Not an exact opposite, but refers to fixing errors rather than producing the final executable.)
Темы
technology
|computing
Определение
In computers, to change code into a program you can run.
In computing, to compile and link source code into an executable program or application.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
build
IPA
GB/bˈɪld/
US/bˈɪld/
Слоги и ударение
build (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (build)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: build
- Plural: builds
Verb
- Base: build
- 3rd Person Singular: builds
- Present Participle: building
- Past: built
- Past Participle: built
Родственные слова
Forms
Core family
builder
noun A2
Related words
rebuild
verb A2
Advanced or less common
buildable
adjective
Ключевые моменты
- Irregular past: built Verb
- Irregular past participle: built Verb
Выражения
build from scratch
1/bˈɪld fɹˈʌm skɹˈæt͡ʃ/
fixed phrase
create completely new without existing parts
To make something new without using anything that already exists.
Примеры
- They built the website from scratch in just two weeks.
- She built her business from scratch after moving to the city.
build into
1/bˈɪld ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb
include during construction or creation
To include something as part of making something else.
Примеры
- The designers built safety features into the car.
- We need to build more flexibility into the schedule.
build on
1/bˈɪld ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
use as a foundation for progress
To use something you have already done as a base for more work or progress.
Примеры
- We can build on last year's success to expand our business.
- The course builds on the basics you learned before.
build up
1/bˈɪld ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
increase gradually over time
To slowly make something bigger, stronger, or more intense.
Примеры
- Traffic began to build up on the highway during rush hour.
- She built up her savings over several years.
Rome wasn’t built in a day
1/ɹˈoʊm wˈʌzənt bˈɪlt ˈɪn ə dˈeɪ/
idiom
important things take time to finish
You need time to do important things well; they can't be done quickly.
Примеры
- Be patient with your studies—Rome wasn’t built in a day.
- It will take time to see results. Rome wasn’t built in a day.