Английский - Венгерский

buy

gb/bˈaɪ/ us/bˈaɪ/
A1 Английский
~ 400
vesz, elhisz, bevesz, úgy gondol, időt nyer, megszerez
ГЛАГОЛ A1
1
Модель употребления:
to buy [something]
I need to buy some bread on my way home.
Hazafelé vennem kell egy kis kenyeret.
She bought a new laptop yesterday.
Tegnap vett egy új laptopot.
We decided to buy our first home this year.
They bought tickets for the concert online.
He bought a gift for his sister's birthday.
Примеры для изучающих
I want to buy a book.
Könyvet szeretnék venni.
She will buy a pen.
Tollat fog venni.
We buy food every week.
He buys milk in the morning.
They buy a car.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'buy' with 'borrow' or 'rent', which do not mean owning the item permanently.
Значение
Pay money to get something
Коллокации
buy a house |buy a car |buy groceries |buy tickets |buy clothes
Синонимы
purchase (More formal and less common in everyday conversation.)
Антонимы
sell (Means to give something to someone in exchange for money, the opposite direction of the transaction.)
Темы
business |daily life |shopping |daily_life |finance |core_vocabulary
Определение

To get something by giving money for it.

To acquire possession of something by paying money for it.

ГЛАГОЛ B1
2
Модель употребления:
to buy [a story/explanation/idea]
I don't buy his excuse for being late.
Nem hiszem el a késésére adott magyarázatát.
She bought the story without asking any questions.
Minden kérdés nélkül elhitte a történetet.
They didn't buy the idea that it was an accident.
The jury didn’t buy the defense’s argument.
He buys into every conspiracy theory he hears.
Примеры для изучающих
I don't buy his story.
Nem hiszem el a történetét.
Do you buy what she said?
Elhiszed, amit mondott?
He buys the idea easily.
They don't buy this plan.
I buy your reason.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may interpret 'buy' literally here, not recognizing it as a figurative expression meaning 'believe'. Context usually clarifies this.
Значение
Believe something is true
Коллокации
buy the story |buy the excuse |buy into an idea
Синонимы
believe (General term for accepting something as true; 'buy' is more informal and sometimes skeptical.)
Антонимы
doubt (Refusing to accept something as true.)
Темы
communication |emotions |core_vocabulary
Определение

To believe that something is true or correct.

To accept or believe an idea, statement, or explanation as true or valid.

ГЛАГОЛ B2
3
Модель употребления:
to buy [time/freedom/help]
The lawyer tried to buy more time for his client.
Az ügyvéd megpróbált több időt nyerni az ügyfelének.
She bought her freedom by agreeing to testify.
Azzal szerezte meg a szabadságát, hogy beleegyezett a tanúskodásba.
They bought political support through generous donations.
He bought peace by apologizing sincerely.
The company bought influence in the region.
Примеры для изучающих
I need to buy time to finish my work.
Időt kell nyernem, hogy befejezhessem a munkámat.
She bought help from a friend.
Segítséget szerzett egy barátjától.
They bought peace in the family.
He bought support from his team.
We bought time with a delay.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with buying physical objects; here, it refers to abstract benefits.
Значение
Get advantage by paying or conceding
Коллокации
buy time |buy freedom |buy support
Синонимы
secure (More formal; can mean to make certain of obtaining something, often through effort or payment.)
Антонимы
lose (Fail to keep or obtain an advantage or opportunity.)
Темы
business |negotiation |finance |core_vocabulary
Определение

To get more time, help, or another benefit by giving money or something else of value.

To obtain an advantage, opportunity, or time by spending money or making a concession.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
buy
IPA
GB/bˈaɪ/
US/bˈaɪ/
Слоги и ударение
buy (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (buy)
Формы слова
Verb
  • Base: buy
  • 3rd Person Singular: buys
  • Present Participle: buying
  • Past: bought
  • Past Participle: bought
Родственные слова
Forms
buys verb buying verb bought verb
Core family
buyer noun A2
Related words
purchase verb A2
Advanced or less common
buyable adjective
Ключевые моменты
  • Irregular past: bought Verb
  • Irregular past participle: bought Verb
Выражения

buy into

1
/bˈaɪ ˈɪntu/
phrasal verb

Accept an idea or plan

To agree with or accept an idea, plan, or way of doing something.

Примеры
  • Not everyone buys into the new policy.
  • He quickly bought into the team's vision for the project.

buy time

1
/bˈaɪ tˈaɪm/
fixed phrase

Delay something to get more time

To do something so you have more time before you must do something else.

Примеры
  • She asked a lot of questions to buy time before answering.
  • The negotiators tried to buy time until reinforcements arrived.

buy up

1
/bˈaɪ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb

Purchase all of something available

To purchase all of something that is available.

Примеры
  • Investors are buying up property in the area.
  • They bought up all the tickets for the show.

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

1
/fɚ sˈeɪl | nˈɑt fɚ sˈeɪl kˈænt bˈi bˈɔt mˈʌni kˈænt bˈaɪ hˈæpinəs kˈɑntɛkst skˈɪp ‖ hjˈumən ɹɪvjˈu nˈidɪd ‖ wˈil ˈæd bˈaɪ ˈɔf ɪnstˈɛd/
fixed phrase

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

for sale, not for sale (can't be bought) / 'money can't buy happiness' context — skip? human review needed? We'll add 'buy off' instead)

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