char
gb/t͡ʃˈɑɹ/ us/t͡ʃˈɑɹ/
B1
Английский
~ 3800
jel, karakter, megperzsel, megperzselődik, takarító, bejárónő
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
Модель употребления:
a [number] char(s) long
The password must contain at least one special char.
Each char in the string is stored as a byte.
The database field can hold up to 255 chars.
Примеры для изучающих
Type each char carefully.
This word has five chars.
The program counts the chars in your text.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'char' (abbreviation for 'character') with 'char' meaning 'burn'. Context determines the meaning.
Значение
a letter or symbol
Коллокации
special char
|char encoding
|char limit
Синонимы
character (Full form; 'char' is often an abbreviation in computing contexts.)
Темы
writing
|computing
|communication
|education
|science
Определение
A single letter, number, or symbol in writing or on a computer.
A single letter, numeral, or other symbol used in writing, printing, or computing.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
2
megperzsel
B2
Модель употребления:
to char [something]
Grill the peppers until the skins char and blister.
Grillezd a paprikákat, amíg a héjuk meg nem feketedik és fel nem hólyagosodik.
The edges of the paper began to char from the candle flame.
A papír szélei elkezdtek megperzselődni a gyertya lángjától.
The chef likes to char the steak for extra flavor.
Примеры для изучающих
The cook will char the bread.
A szakács meg fogja perzselni a kenyeret.
I char the fish on both sides.
A halat mindkét oldalán megperzselem.
The fire will char the wood.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes use 'burn' instead of 'char', but 'burn' can mean destroy completely, while 'char' is surface burning.
Значение
burn the surface slightly
Коллокации
char the meat
|charred wood
|slightly charred
Синонимы
scorch ('Scorch' can mean burn without flames, often from heat exposure; 'char' implies blackening.)
Антонимы
cool (Cooling is the opposite effect of burning or heating.)
Темы
cooking
|fire
|materials
|daily_life
|food_drink
Определение
To burn the outside of something a little, making it black.
To burn the surface of something so that it becomes blackened but not completely destroyed.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
INFORMAL
3
They hire a char to come twice a week.
Egy takarítót alkalmaznak, aki hetente kétszer jár hozzájuk.
The office char arrives early in the morning.
Az irodai takarító kora reggel érkezik.
Her grandmother worked as a char for many years.
Примеры для изучающих
We have a char once a week.
Hetente egyszer jár hozzánk egy takarító.
The char cleans the kitchen.
A takarító kitakarítja a konyhát.
A char comes to our office.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners may think 'char' is short for 'character' in this context; here it refers to a cleaner.
Значение
a cleaning lady or man
Коллокации
daily char
|office char
|hire a char
Синонимы
cleaner ('Cleaner' is more common and neutral; 'char' is informal and sometimes old-fashioned.)
Темы
jobs
|daily life
|daily_life
|work
|housing
Определение
A person who cleans houses or offices for money.
A person, usually working part-time, who cleans houses or offices for pay.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
char
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɑɹ/
US/t͡ʃˈɑɹ/
Слоги и ударение
char (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (char)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: char
- Plural: char, chars
Verb
- Base: char
- 3rd Person Singular: chars
- Present Participle: charring
- Past: charred
Родственные слова
Forms
chars
noun
charring
verb
charred
verb
Core family
charcoal
noun
Advanced or less common
charbroil
verb
Ключевые моменты
- Irregular present participle: charring Verb
- Irregular past: charred Verb
Выражения
char limit
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹ lˈɪmɪt/
fixed phrase
technical
maximum allowed characters
The largest number of letters, numbers, or symbols you can use in a text box or message.
Примеры
- Your tweet exceeds the 280 char limit.
- Please keep your password within the 16 char limit.
char up
1/t͡ʃˈɑɹ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
burn until blackened
To burn something so its outside becomes black.
Примеры
- Be careful not to char up the toast.
- The fire charred up the edges of the paper.