Английский - Венгерский

charismatic

gb/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk/ us/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk/
C1 Английский
karizmatikus, karizmatikus keresztény
C1
1
Модель употребления:
a charismatic [person/leader/speaker/performer]
The candidate was charismatic enough to win over voters who disagreed with some of her policies.
A jelölt elég karizmatikus volt ahhoz, hogy megnyerje azokat a választókat is, akik a programjának néhány pontjával nem értettek egyet.
He is a charismatic speaker who makes complex ideas feel exciting.
Ő egy karizmatikus előadó, aki az összetett gondolatokat is izgalmassá teszi.
The band’s charismatic frontwoman held the crowd’s attention from the first song.
Примеры для изучающих
Our teacher is charismatic and fun to listen to.
A tanárunk karizmatikus, és élvezet hallgatni.
A charismatic leader can make people feel hopeful.
Egy karizmatikus vezető reményt adhat az embereknek.
Частая ошибка:
Do not use it only to mean physically beautiful; it usually refers to personality, presence, or influence.
Значение
Compelling personal charm
Коллокации
charismatic leader |charismatic speaker |charismatic personality |charismatic performer |charismatic politician |charismatic CEO |charismatic preacher |charismatic teacher |charismatic host |charismatic presence
Синонимы
magnetic (suggests a very strong ability to attract attention or admiration) | charming (often warmer and more personal, with less emphasis on leadership or influence) | compelling (emphasizes holding attention, not necessarily being personally likable) | engaging (suggests being interesting and pleasant to listen to or be with)
Антонимы
uncharismatic (lacking personal charm or inspiring presence) | uninspiring (not making people feel excited, hopeful, or motivated) | dull (boring or lacking energy and appeal)
Темы
personality |leadership |social_life |business |politics
Определение

A charismatic person is attractive to others because of their personality and the way they speak or behave.

Having a personal charm, confidence, or presence that attracts people and makes them feel interested, inspired, or willing to follow.

C1
2
Модель употребления:
a charismatic [church/movement/Christian/service]
She grew up in a charismatic church where people often prayed for healing.
Karizmatikus gyülekezetben nőtt fel, ahol az emberek gyakran imádkoztak gyógyulásért.
The book explores charismatic worship in Latin America.
A könyv a latin-amerikai karizmatikus istentiszteletet vizsgálja.
Some charismatic Christians believe speaking in tongues is a gift of the Holy Spirit.
Примеры для изучающих
They attend a charismatic church.
Ők egy karizmatikus gyülekezetbe járnak.
Charismatic worship is often energetic.
A karizmatikus istentisztelet gyakran lendületes.
Частая ошибка:
This religious meaning is not about being charming, although it uses the same word.
Значение
Related to spiritual gifts
Коллокации
charismatic church |charismatic Christian |charismatic worship |charismatic movement |charismatic renewal |charismatic preacher |charismatic congregation |charismatic gifts |charismatic theology
Синонимы
Pentecostal (overlaps strongly but usually refers to specific Pentecostal churches or traditions) | Spirit-filled (common in Christian contexts and often used approvingly by believers) | renewalist (more formal term for Pentecostal, charismatic, and related Christian movements)
Антонимы
non-charismatic (not associated with charismatic worship or beliefs) | cessationist (describes the belief that miraculous spiritual gifts have ceased; more technical) | liturgical (emphasizes formal worship practices rather than spontaneous spiritual gifts)
Темы
religion |christianity |worship
Определение

In Christianity, charismatic describes churches or believers who focus on spiritual gifts such as healing and speaking in tongues.

Relating to a Christian movement or style of worship that emphasizes gifts of the Holy Spirit, such as healing, prophecy, and speaking in tongues.

СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ C1
3
Модель употребления:
a charismatic; charismatics
The conference brought together Pentecostals and charismatics from across the country.
A konferencia az ország minden részéről hozott össze pünkösdieket és karizmatikus keresztényeket.
As a Catholic charismatic, she attends a weekly prayer meeting.
Katolikus karizmatikus keresztényként heti imaalkalomra jár.
Not all evangelicals are charismatics.
Примеры для изучающих
He is a charismatic in the religious sense.
Ő vallási értelemben karizmatikus keresztény.
Many charismatics pray for healing.
Sok karizmatikus keresztény imádkozik gyógyulásért.
Частая ошибка:
As a noun, a charismatic usually means a religious believer, not simply a charming person. Say “a charismatic person” for the general meaning.
Значение
Charismatic Christian believer
Коллокации
Catholic charismatic |Protestant charismatic |evangelical charismatic |Pentecostals and charismatics |charismatics believe |charismatics emphasize |charismatic prayer group
Синонимы
charismatic Christian (clearer and more explicit than the noun charismatic) | Pentecostal (overlaps but may refer to a different or more specific church tradition) | renewalist (more formal and broader religious-studies term)
Антонимы
non-charismatic Christian (a Christian who does not identify with charismatic worship or beliefs) | cessationist (a Christian who believes certain miraculous gifts have ceased; more technical)
Темы
religion |christianity |identity
Определение

A charismatic is a Christian who believes in or practices charismatic forms of worship.

A Christian who belongs to, or identifies with, the charismatic movement.

Грамматика
Словарная форма
charismatic
IPA
GB/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk/
US/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk/
Слоги и ударение
cha - ris - mat - ic (4 слога)
Stress on 3rd syllable (mat)
Формы слова
Adjective
  • Base: charismatic
Выражения

charismatic authority

1
/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk əθˈɔɹɪti/
fixed phrase technical

Power from personal devotion

Charismatic authority is power that comes from people’s strong belief in a leader’s special personality or mission.

Примеры
  • Weber used the term charismatic authority to describe power rooted in devotion to an extraordinary leader.
  • The ruler’s charismatic authority weakened after repeated military failures.
  • In the early years, the movement depended more on charismatic authority than on formal institutions.
Примеры для изучающих
  • His power came from charismatic authority.
  • Charismatic authority depends on followers.

charismatic gifts

1
/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk ɡˈɪfts/
fixed phrase

Miraculous spiritual abilities

Charismatic gifts are special spiritual abilities that some Christians believe come from the Holy Spirit.

Примеры
  • The church teaches that charismatic gifts should be used with humility and care.
  • The debate focused on whether charismatic gifts continue today.
  • Prayer, healing, and prophecy are often discussed as charismatic gifts.
Примеры для изучающих
  • They believe in charismatic gifts.
  • Healing is one example of a charismatic gift.

charismatic leader

1
/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk lˈidɚ/
fixed phrase

Inspiring personal leader

A charismatic leader makes people want to listen, follow, or support them because of their personality.

Примеры
  • The company grew quickly under a charismatic leader who could persuade investors and employees to take risks.
  • History shows that charismatic leaders can inspire change, but they can also discourage criticism.
  • Many voters were drawn to his image as a young, charismatic leader.
Примеры для изучающих
  • She was a charismatic leader.
  • People trusted the charismatic leader.

charismatic leadership

1
/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk lˈidɚʃˌɪp/
fixed phrase business

Leadership through personal appeal

Charismatic leadership is leading by inspiring people with your personality and vision.

Примеры
  • The course compares charismatic leadership with more collaborative styles of management.
  • Her charismatic leadership helped the campaign attract thousands of volunteers.
  • The organization became too dependent on one person’s charismatic leadership.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Charismatic leadership can motivate a team.
  • The coach used charismatic leadership.

charismatic megafauna

1
/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk mˈɛɡəfˈaʊnə/
fixed phrase technical

Appealing large animals

Charismatic megafauna are big, popular animals, such as pandas or elephants, that people care about and want to protect.

Примеры
  • Pandas are often cited as classic charismatic megafauna in conservation campaigns.
  • Critics argue that focusing on charismatic megafauna can leave less famous species without support.
  • The documentary uses charismatic megafauna to draw viewers into broader environmental issues.
Примеры для изучающих
  • Elephants are charismatic megafauna.
  • People often donate money to protect charismatic megafauna.

charismatic movement

1
/kɛɹɪzmˈætɪk mˈuvmənt/
fixed phrase

Christian spiritual-gifts movement

The charismatic movement is a Christian movement focused on spiritual gifts such as healing and speaking in tongues.

Примеры
  • The charismatic movement grew rapidly in many churches during the twentieth century.
  • Her research focuses on music and prayer in the charismatic movement.
  • The charismatic movement includes Catholics, Protestants, and independent churches.
Примеры для изучающих
  • The charismatic movement is part of modern Christianity.
  • Many churches joined the charismatic movement.

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