charity
gb/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/ us/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
A2
Английский
~ 2200
jótékonysági szervezet, jótékonykodás, jótékony célra, jóindulat
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
[charity] helps [someone/something]
The charity helps homeless families find housing.
A jótékonysági szervezet hajléktalan családoknak segít lakást találni.
She donated half of her winnings to a local charity.
A nyereménye felét egy helyi jótékonysági szervezetnek adományozta.
Many charities rely on volunteers to carry out their work.
The charity raised thousands of dollars for disaster relief.
Примеры для изучающих
The charity gives food to poor people.
A jótékonysági szervezet ételt ad a szegényeknek.
We gave money to the charity.
Pénzt adtunk a jótékonysági szervezetnek.
The charity helps sick children.
He works for a big charity.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'charity' (the organization) with 'charity' meaning generosity; context usually clarifies.
Значение
Nonprofit aid organization
Коллокации
give to charity
|charity event
|charity organization
|raise money for charity
|charity fundraiser
Синонимы
nonprofit (Emphasizes the legal or business structure rather than the act of giving.)
|
aid organization (Highlights the focus on providing assistance, often in emergencies.)
Антонимы
for-profit organization (Operates to make money for owners, not to help those in need.)
Темы
social issues
|money
|community
|business
|relationships
Определение
A group that gives money or help to people who need it.
An organization set up to provide help and raise money for those in need.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
2
Модель употребления:
give [money/help] to charity
He gave $100 to charity after hearing about the disaster.
Miután hallott a katasztrófáról, 100 dollárt adományozott jótékony célra.
Running the marathon was my way of raising money for charity.
Úgy gyűjtöttem pénzt jótékony célra, hogy lefutottam a maratont.
Her charity toward strangers is remarkable.
Примеры для изучающих
We gave old clothes to charity.
Régi ruhákat adományoztunk jótékony célra.
He gave his time to charity.
Az idejét jótékonykodásra fordította.
She works hard for charity.
Частая ошибка:
Some learners use 'charity' without an article when referring to a specific act; 'a charity' is for an organization, 'charity' is for the act.
Значение
Giving help or money
Коллокации
act of charity
|do something for charity
|charity work
Синонимы
philanthropy (Often used for large-scale or wealthy-donor giving.)
|
generosity (Broader term, can apply outside of helping the needy.)
Антонимы
selfishness (Not willing to give or help others.)
Темы
social issues
|money
|core_vocabulary
|relationships
Определение
When you give money or help to people who need it.
The voluntary giving of help, typically in the form of money, to those in need.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
FORMAL
3
jóindulat
B2
She spoke with great charity about her opponent's errors.
Nagy jóindulattal beszélt ellenfele hibáiról.
We should treat each other with charity and respect.
Jóindulattal és tisztelettel kell bánnunk egymással.
His charity toward his critics surprised everyone.
Примеры для изучающих
She showed charity to her friend after the mistake.
A hiba után jóindulatot tanúsított a barátja iránt.
We must have charity for people who are tired.
Jóindulattal kell bánnunk a fáradt emberekkel.
He spoke with charity about his enemy.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse this with material giving; here it refers to attitude, not donations.
Значение
Kindness toward faults or mistakes
Коллокации
show charity
|act with charity
Синонимы
leniency (Focuses on being less strict than expected.)
|
forgiveness (More about letting go of resentment after being wronged.)
Антонимы
harshness (Being unkind or strict when judging others.)
Темы
emotions
|relationships
Определение
Being kind and not judging someone harshly when they do something wrong.
Kindness and tolerance in judging others' faults or mistakes.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
charity
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
US/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
Слоги и ударение
char - ity (2 слога)
Stress on 1st syllable (char)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: charity
- Plural: charities, charity
Родственные слова
Forms
charities
noun
Core family
charitable
adjective B2
Related words
charitably
adverb
Negative and opposite forms
uncharitable
adjective
uncharitably
adverb
Выражения
charity begins at home
1/t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti bɪɡˈɪnz ˈæt hˈoʊm/
idiom
Care for family first
You should take care of your family and close ones before helping others far away.
Примеры
- She believes that charity begins at home, so she helps her relatives before donating abroad.
- Charity begins at home, but that doesn't mean we ignore others.
for charity
1/fɚ t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
fixed phrase
For helping those in need
Done to help people who need money or support, not for profit.
Примеры
- They organized a concert for charity.
- He ran the race for charity and raised $5,000.
in aid of charity
1/ˈɪn ˈeɪd əv t͡ʃˈɛɹɪti/
fixed phrase
formal
In support of charitable causes
To support an organization that helps people in need.
Примеры
- The dinner was held in aid of charity.
- They sold homemade cakes in aid of charity.