cheer
gb/t͡ʃˈɪɹ/ us/t͡ʃˈɪɹ/
A2
Английский
~ 1400
é、ljenez, felvidít, é、ljenzés, ujjongás, jókedv, derű, vidámság
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
1
é、ljenez
B1
Модель употребления:
to cheer [someone/something]
The crowd cheered as the team scored the winning goal.
A tömeg éljenzett, amikor a csapat megszerezte a győztes gólt.
Fans cheered for their favorite singer.
A rajongók éljenezték kedvenc énekesüket.
Everyone cheered when she walked on stage.
They cheered the runners as they crossed the finish line.
Примеры для изучающих
The people cheered for the team.
Az emberek éljenezték a csapatot.
We cheered when she won the race.
Éljeneztünk, amikor megnyerte a versenyt.
They cheered loudly at the concert.
Fans cheered for the player.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'cheer' with 'clap', but 'cheer' usually involves shouting words of support, not just making noise by hand clapping.
Значение
Shout to encourage or support
Коллокации
cheer loudly
|cheer for
|fans cheer
|crowd cheer
|cheer wildly
Синонимы
applaud (Focuses on clapping rather than shouting, but also shows approval.)
Антонимы
boo (Shouting to express disapproval or dislike instead of support.)
Темы
emotions
|sports
|daily life
|communication
|arts_entertainment
Определение
To shout to make someone feel supported or happy.
To shout loudly to show support, approval, or encouragement for someone or something.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
2
felvidít
B1
Модель употребления:
to cheer [someone] up
I bought her flowers to cheer her up after the bad news.
Vettem neki virágot, hogy felvidítsam a rossz hír után.
His jokes always cheer me up.
A viccei mindig felvidítanak.
A good meal will cheer you up.
Примеры для изучающих
He told a joke to cheer me up.
Elmesélt egy viccet, hogy felvidítson.
The music cheered her up.
A zene felvidította.
We tried to cheer him up after the test.
Ice cream can cheer me up.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes forget 'up' in 'cheer up' when using this meaning.
Значение
Make someone feel happier
Коллокации
cheer up
|cheer someone up
|try to cheer
Синонимы
encourage (Focuses on giving confidence and hope, not necessarily lifting sadness.)
Антонимы
depress (To make someone feel sad or hopeless.)
Темы
emotions
|relationships
Определение
To help someone feel happy again when they are sad.
To cause someone to feel more cheerful, less sad, or more hopeful.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
3
A cheer went up from the audience.
Éljenzés tört ki a közönség soraiból.
The announcement was met with cheers.
A bejelentést éljenzés fogadta.
They gave a loud cheer when he arrived.
Примеры для изучающих
The crowd gave a cheer.
A tömeg hangos éljenzésben tört ki.
We heard cheers from the stadium.
Éljenzést hallottunk a stadionból.
They shouted cheers for the team.
Значение
Shout of encouragement
Коллокации
loud cheer
|wild cheer
|round of cheers
Синонимы
applause (Clapping hands to show approval, not shouting.)
Антонимы
booing (Shouting to show dislike or disapproval.)
Темы
emotions
|sports
|communication
|arts_entertainment
Определение
A loud call to show you like or support something.
A loud shout made to show support, approval, or excitement.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
4
The decorations brought some cheer to the office.
A díszek egy kis vidámságot vittek az irodába.
Her smile filled the room with cheer.
A mosolya derűvel töltötte meg a szobát.
They tried to spread holiday cheer.
Примеры для изучающих
The party was full of cheer.
A buli tele volt vidámsággal.
Music brings me cheer.
A zene jókedvre derít.
He spreads cheer wherever he goes.
Значение
Feeling of happiness and positivity
Коллокации
holiday cheer
|spread cheer
|full of cheer
Синонимы
happiness (General feeling of pleasure; 'cheer' often relates to a social, lively atmosphere.)
Антонимы
gloom (A feeling of sadness or darkness in mood.)
Темы
emotions
|core_vocabulary
Определение
A happy and positive feeling.
A state of being happy, optimistic, and positive in mood.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
cheer
IPA
GB/t͡ʃˈɪɹ/
US/t͡ʃˈɪɹ/
Слоги и ударение
cheer (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (cheer)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: cheer
- Plural: cheer, cheers
Verb
- Base: cheer
- 3rd Person Singular: cheers
- Present Participle: cheering
- Past: cheered
Родственные слова
Forms
cheers
noun
cheering
verb
cheered
verb
Core family
cheerful
adjective A2
cheerfully
adverb B1
Related words
cheery
adjective
cheerleader
noun
cheerleading
noun
Negative and opposite forms
cheerless
adjective
Advanced or less common
cheerfulness
noun B2
Выражения
cheer up
1/t͡ʃˈɪɹ ˈʌp/
phrasal verb
Become or make happier
To start feeling happy again, or to make someone else feel happy again.
Примеры
- Cheer up! Things will get better soon.
- I bought him a gift to cheer him up.
give three cheers for [someone/something]
1/ɡˈɪv θɹˈi t͡ʃˈɪɹz fɚ sˈoʊmˈoʊnsəmˈɛθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
Shout three times in support or celebration
To shout three times loudly to show you like or support someone or something.
Примеры
- Let's give three cheers for the winners! Hip hip hooray! Hip hip hooray! Hip hip hooray!
- We gave three cheers for our teacher.
holiday cheer
1/hˈɑlɪdˌeɪ t͡ʃˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
Festive happiness during holidays
The happy and friendly feeling people often have during holiday times.
Примеры
- The lights and music filled the town with holiday cheer.
- We enjoyed the holiday cheer at the party.
spread cheer
1/spɹˈɛd t͡ʃˈɪɹ/
fixed phrase
Cause happiness in others widely
To make many people feel happy and positive.
Примеры
- She spread cheer by handing out free cookies.
- Volunteers spread cheer at the hospital during the holidays.