code
gb/kˈoʊd/ us/kˈoʊd/
B1
Английский
~ 1700
kód, kódex, szabályzat, törvénykönyv, programoz, kódol, rejtjelez, titkosít
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
1
kód
A2
Модель употребления:
[someone] writes [something] in code
The programmer wrote the code for the new app.
A programozó megírta az új alkalmazás kódját.
You need a security code to enter the building.
Az épületbe való belépéshez biztonsági kódra van szükséged.
Morse code uses dots and dashes to represent letters.
The postal code helps the mail reach the right address.
Примеры для изучающих
I can read this code on the screen.
El tudom olvasni ezt a kódot a képernyőn.
She entered the code to open the door.
Beírta a kódot, hogy kinyissa az ajtót.
The code tells the computer what to do.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'code' meaning 'law' with 'code' meaning 'symbols for information', leading to unclear sentences.
Значение
system of symbols or rules
Коллокации
computer code
|postal code
|security code
|source code
|access code
Синонимы
cipher (Often refers to a secret or encrypted code, especially in security contexts.)
|
symbol system (More general and not limited to secrecy or computing.)
Антонимы
plain language (Meaning expressed directly without using a code or symbols.)
Темы
technology
|communication
Определение
A set of letters, numbers, or signs that have a special meaning and are used to give information or instructions.
A system of letters, numbers, or symbols used to represent instructions, data, or information in a particular way.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B2
2
Модель употребления:
the code of [organization/society]
The criminal code defines different types of offenses.
A büntető törvénykönyv meghatározza a bűncselekmények különböző fajtáit.
The company has a strict code of conduct.
A vállalatnak szigorú magatartási kódexe van.
The civil code governs private rights and matters.
Примеры для изучающих
The school has a dress code.
Az iskolának van öltözködési szabályzata.
The criminal code is about laws for crimes.
A büntető törvénykönyv a bűncselekményekre vonatkozó törvényekről szól.
We follow a safety code at work.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'code' as 'law' with 'code' as 'computer instructions'. Context is key.
Значение
official set of rules or laws
Коллокации
legal code
|criminal code
|civil code
|code of conduct
Синонимы
regulations (Rules set by an authority; may be less comprehensive than a full code.)
|
statutes (Formal written laws, often forming part of a legal code.)
Антонимы
anarchy (A state without laws or codes.)
Темы
law
|society
|politics
Определение
A set of rules or laws that people agree to follow.
A collection of laws, regulations, or rules that are officially recognized and followed by a particular group, organization, or society.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
TECHNICAL
3
Модель употребления:
to code [a program/application]
She learned how to code in JavaScript.
Megtanult JavaScriptben programozni.
They are coding a new video game.
Egy új videojátékot programoznak.
He spends most of his day coding software for clients.
Примеры для изучающих
I want to learn how to code.
Szeretnék megtanulni programozni.
We can code this game together.
Ezt a játékot együtt is meg tudjuk programozni.
He codes apps for phones.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'code' (verb) with 'encode', which can mean converting information into another form, not necessarily programming.
Значение
write computer program instructions
Коллокации
code an app
|code in Python
|learn to code
Синонимы
program (More formal; can also refer to the act of planning in non-computer contexts.)
Антонимы
decode (To translate coded information into normal language; opposite in terms of interpreting rather than creating.)
Темы
technology
|work
Определение
To write commands for a computer program using special words and rules.
To create instructions for a computer by writing them in a programming language.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
4
Модель употребления:
to code [a message/information]
They coded the message before sending it.
Kódolták az üzenetet, mielőtt elküldték.
Sensitive data should be coded for security reasons.
Az érzékeny adatokat biztonsági okokból titkosítani kell.
The spy coded her reports to avoid detection.
Примеры для изучающих
I will code this message so no one understands it.
Lekódolom ezt az üzenetet, hogy senki se értse.
They coded the letter before sending it.
Kódolták a levelet, mielőtt elküldték.
He can code secret messages.
Значение
convert into symbols or signals
Коллокации
code a message
|coded language
Синонимы
encrypt (Specifically refers to secure coding for secrecy in digital systems.)
Антонимы
decode (To change coded symbols back into understandable form.)
Темы
communication
|technology
Определение
To change information into signs or symbols so others cannot easily understand it.
To change information into a system of symbols, letters, or signals so that it can be sent or kept secret.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
code
IPA
GB/kˈoʊd/
US/kˈoʊd/
Слоги и ударение
code (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (code)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: code
- Plural: code, codes
Verb
- Base: code
- 3rd Person Singular: codes
- Present Participle: coding
- Past: coded
Родственные слова
Выражения
in code
1/ˈɪn kˈoʊd/
fixed phrase
using symbols instead of normal words
Using special signs, numbers, or letters instead of normal words to give information.
Примеры
- The soldiers spoke in code to keep their plans secret.
- She sent me a message in code so no one else could read it.
zip code
1/zˈɪp kˈoʊd/
fixed phrase
postal number in the US
A number used in the US to show where mail should be sent.
Примеры
- Please write your zip code on the form.
- I forgot his zip code and the letter came back.
area code
1/ˈɛɹiə kˈoʊd/
fixed phrase
telephone number prefix for region
The first numbers in a phone number that show which part of a country it is from.
Примеры
- What's the area code for New York City?
- You need to dial the area code when calling long-distance.
- You need to dial the area code first when calling long distance.
code of conduct
1/kˈoʊd əv kˈɑndʌkt/
fixed phrase
rules for acceptable behavior
A set of rules about how people should behave in a group or organization.
Примеры
- Every employee must follow the company's code of conduct.
- All employees must follow the company's code of conduct.
- The sports club has a strict code of conduct for members.
- The school has a strict code of conduct for students.