coercion
gb/koʊˈɚʃən/ us/koʊˈɚʃən/
C1
Английский
kényszerítés, kényszer, típuskényszerítés, automatikus típuskonverzió
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C1
FORMAL
1
kényszerítés
C1
kényszer
B2
Модель употребления:
coercion of [someone]; coercion into [doing something]; under coercion
The confession was thrown out because the judge found evidence of police coercion.
A vallomást kizárták, mert a bíró bizonyítékot talált a rendőri kényszerítésre.
Employees said the agreement was signed under coercion, not by free choice.
Az alkalmazottak szerint a megállapodást kényszer hatására írták alá, nem szabad akaratukból.
A democracy cannot function if voters are subject to threats, bribery, or coercion.
Примеры для изучающих
Coercion means forcing someone to do something.
A kényszerítés azt jelenti, hogy valakit rákényszerítenek valamire.
She agreed, but only because of coercion.
Beleegyezett, de csak kényszer hatására.
Частая ошибка:
Do not use coercion for ordinary persuasion or encouragement; it implies force, threats, or pressure that removes real choice.
Значение
forcing someone through pressure
Коллокации
use coercion
|political coercion
|economic coercion
|sexual coercion
|police coercion
|state coercion
|threats and coercion
|coercion and intimidation
|evidence of coercion
|free from coercion
Синонимы
force (more general and more common; can be physical or nonphysical)
|
compulsion (formal; emphasizes being made to act)
|
duress (legal or formal; often means threats that make an agreement invalid)
|
intimidation (emphasizes fear or threats)
|
pressure (broader and often milder; not always unfair or forceful)
Антонимы
consent (agreement given freely rather than forced)
|
free choice (the ability to decide without force or threats)
|
persuasion (influence through reasons or argument rather than force)
Темы
law
|power
|conflict
|rights
|politics
Определение
making someone do something by using threats, force, or strong pressure
the use of force, threats, intimidation, or unfair pressure to make someone do something against their will
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
C2
TECHNICAL
2
Модель употребления:
coercion from [type] to [type]; [language] coercion rules
JavaScript is known for type coercion, such as converting a string to a number in some comparisons.
A JavaScript ismert a típuskényszerítésről, például arról, hogy egyes összehasonlításokban egy karakterláncot számmá alakít.
Unexpected coercion can cause bugs when a value is treated as a boolean.
A váratlan típuskényszerítés hibákat okozhat, amikor egy értéket logikai értékként kezelnek.
The library avoids implicit coercion and requires developers to convert values explicitly.
Примеры для изучающих
In this code, coercion changes a string into a number.
Ebben a kódban a típuskényszerítés egy karakterláncot számmá alakít.
Частая ошибка:
In programming, coercion is not about forcing a person; it means automatic type conversion.
Значение
automatic data type conversion
Коллокации
type coercion
|implicit coercion
|numeric coercion
|string coercion
|boolean coercion
|coercion rules
|coercion from string to number
|automatic coercion
|avoid coercion
Синонимы
type conversion (broader; can be automatic or explicit)
|
implicit conversion (emphasizes that the conversion happens without being written directly)
|
casting (often means explicit conversion requested by the programmer)
Антонимы
explicit conversion (a conversion deliberately requested in the code)
|
strict typing (a system that limits or rejects many automatic conversions)
Темы
computing
|programming
|software
Определение
when a program automatically changes a value from one data type to another
in computing, the automatic conversion of a value from one data type to another, especially by a programming language or runtime system
Грамматика
Словарная форма
coercion
IPA
GB/koʊˈɚʃən/
US/koʊˈɚʃən/
Слоги и ударение
co - er - cion (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (er)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: coercion
- Plural: coercion, coercions
Выражения
economic coercion
1/ˌɛkənˈɑmɪk koʊˈɚʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
pressure using economic power
forcing someone to do something by using financial or economic pressure
Примеры
- The government accused its neighbor of economic coercion after new trade restrictions were imposed.
- Workers described the threat of losing housing as a form of economic coercion.
- Small countries may be vulnerable to economic coercion by larger trading partners.
Примеры для изучающих
- The company used economic coercion to control workers.
- Sanctions can be a form of economic coercion.
force, fraud, or coercion
1/fˈɔɹs | fɹˈɔd | ˈɔɹ koʊˈɚʃən/
fixed phrase
legal
legal grounds of exploitation
a legal phrase meaning someone was forced, tricked, or pressured into doing something
Примеры
- The statute defines trafficking as obtaining labor through force, fraud, or coercion.
- Prosecutors argued that the victims were recruited and controlled by force, fraud, or coercion.
- Training materials explain how force, fraud, or coercion can appear in workplace exploitation cases.
Примеры для изучающих
- The law talks about force, fraud, or coercion.
free from coercion
1/fɹˈi fɹˈʌm koʊˈɚʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
not forced or pressured
done or decided without threats, force, or unfair pressure
Примеры
- For consent to be valid, it must be informed and free from coercion.
- Election observers said voters should be able to cast ballots free from coercion or intimidation.
- Participants in the study had to give permission that was free from coercion.
Примеры для изучающих
- Her choice was free from coercion.
- Consent must be free from coercion.
sexual coercion
1/sˈɛkʃuəl koʊˈɚʃən/
fixed phrase
pressure into sexual activity
forcing or pressuring someone into sexual activity when they do not freely agree
Примеры
- The training teaches students how to recognize sexual coercion and support survivors.
- Threatening to end a relationship unless a partner has sex can be a form of sexual coercion.
- The report examined patterns of sexual coercion in workplaces and universities.
Примеры для изучающих
- Sexual coercion is not consent.
- The school talked about sexual coercion and safety.