come
gb/kˈʌm/ us/kˈʌm/
A1
Английский
~ 100
jön, lesz, válik, történik, van, következik, eljut, áll, elélvez, elmegy, orgazmusa van
ГЛАГОЛ
A1
1
jön
A1
Модель употребления:
to come [to/from/into] [a place]
Please come to my office after lunch.
Kérem, ebéd után jöjjön be az irodámba.
He came into the room quietly.
Csendben bejött a szobába.
They came from all over the country to see the show.
Can you come here for a moment?
She came back late at night.
Примеры для изучающих
Come to my house.
Gyere el hozzám.
Please come here.
Kérlek, gyere ide.
I come to school every day.
My friends come to the park.
He comes into the room.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'come' with 'go'. Use 'come' when movement is toward the speaker or listener, and 'go' when movement is away.
Значение
Move toward a place or person
Коллокации
come here
|come home
|come in
|come back
|come closer
Синонимы
approach (More formal and often used for gradual movement toward something.)
Антонимы
go (Indicates movement away from the speaker or starting point.)
Темы
daily life
|travel
|movement
|transportation
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To move closer to the person speaking or to a place.
To move or travel toward the speaker or toward a specified location.
ГЛАГОЛ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
to come [to/be] [a state]
His dream finally came true.
Az álma végre valóra vált.
The plan came to nothing in the end.
A tervből végül nem lett semmi.
She came ready to work hard.
The knot came loose during the trip.
Примеры для изучающих
My wish came true.
Teljesült a kívánságom.
The door came open.
Az ajtó kinyílt.
He came ready to help.
The rope came loose.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse this with physical movement; here it means a change of state, not literal travel.
Значение
Reach a state or situation
Коллокации
come true
|come alive
|come loose
|come ready
Синонимы
become (More general verb for changing into something; 'come' often implies a process or arrival.)
Антонимы
remain (To stay in the same state without change.)
Темы
daily life
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To reach a certain feeling, situation, or condition.
To reach or develop into a particular state or condition.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
3
Модель употребления:
[something] comes [at/in/on] [time/event]
The opportunity came at the right time.
A lehetőség éppen a megfelelő időben jött.
Winter has come early this year.
Idén korán jött a tél.
Her big break came when she met the producer.
Примеры для изучающих
My birthday comes in July.
A születésnapom júliusban van.
The bus comes at 8 o’clock.
A busz 8 órakor jön.
Rain came in the afternoon.
Значение
Happen or occur
Коллокации
come early
|come late
|come next week
Синонимы
occur (More formal term for something happening.)
Антонимы
never happen (Indicates that an event does not take place at all.)
Темы
events
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To happen or occur.
To take place or happen, often unexpectedly.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
4
Модель употребления:
[someone/something] comes [first/next/last]
Your name comes first on the list.
A neved áll első helyen a listán.
Summer comes after spring.
A tavasz után a nyár következik.
When my turn came, I was nervous.
Примеры для изучающих
My name comes first.
Az én nevem az első.
Lunch comes after class.
Az ebéd az óra után következik.
Friday comes after Thursday.
Значение
Reach a stage in progress
Коллокации
come first
|come last
|come next
Синонимы
arrive (in order) (Used for reaching a position in sequence.)
Антонимы
precede (To come before in order or time.)
Темы
time
|sequence
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To get to a certain step, time, or place in a list or process.
To reach a particular point in time, order, or process.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
INFORMAL
5
She came quickly during their lovemaking.
Szeretkezés közben hamar elélvezett.
He said he couldn’t come without more stimulation.
Azt mondta, hogy több ingerlés nélkül nem tud elélvezni.
Примеры для изучающих
She came during sex.
Szex közben elélvezett.
He can't come easily.
Nehezen tud elélvezni.
Значение
Reach sexual climax
Коллокации
come together
Синонимы
orgasm (Clinical/technical term for sexual climax.)
Темы
sexuality
|health
|body
Определение
To have an orgasm during sex.
To experience orgasm during sexual activity.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
come
IPA
GB/kˈʌm/
US/kˈʌm/
Слоги и ударение
come (1 слог)
Stress on 1st syllable (come)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: come
- 3rd Person Singular: comes
- Present Participle: coming
- Past: came
- Past Participle: come
Родственные слова
Forms
comes
verb
coming
verb
came
verb
Negative and opposite forms
go
verb A1
unwelcome
adjective B2
Advanced or less common
incoming
adjective B2
forthcoming
adjective B2
Ключевые моменты
- Irregular past: came Verb
- Irregular past participle: come Verb
Выражения
come into effect
1/kˈʌm ˈɪntu ɪfˈɛkt/
fixed phrase
formal
Start being applied (law/rule)
When a law, rule, or agreement starts to be used.
Примеры
- The new tax law will come into effect next year.
- The policy came into effect on January 1st.
come on
1/kˈʌm ˈɔn/
phrasal verb
informal
Encourage or show disbelief
Used to tell someone to hurry, try harder, or show disbelief/annoyance.
Примеры
- Come on, we’re going to be late!
- Oh, come on! That’s not true.
come up with
1/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
Think of an idea or plan
To think of and suggest an idea, plan, or solution.
Примеры
- She came up with a great proposal.
- Can you come up with a better answer?
come up with
2/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
produce an idea or solution
To find or create an idea, answer, plan, or needed thing.
Примеры
- Can anyone come up with a better title?
- They came up with a plan to reduce costs.
- We still need to come up with the money for the deposit.
Примеры для изучающих
- I came up with an idea for my project.
- We need to come up with a topic for our presentation.
come up with
7/kˈʌm ˈʌp wˈɪθ/
phrasal verb
think of an idea
To find or create an idea or answer.
Примеры
- We need to come up with a better plan.
- She came up with a clever solution to the problem.
- Can you come up with three examples by tomorrow?
Примеры для изучающих
- He came up with a good idea.
- I can’t come up with an answer right now.
come across
1/kˈʌm əkɹˈɔs/
phrasal verb
Find by chance / seem a certain way
To find something by accident; or to seem like a particular type of person when others see you.
Примеры
- I came across an old photo in the attic.
- I came across an old photo in my desk.
- He comes across as very confident.
- She came across a great little café downtown.
come true
1/kˈʌm tɹˈu/
fixed phrase
Happen as hoped or imagined
When something you hope for really happens.
Примеры
- Her dream of becoming a singer finally came true.
- Her dream of becoming a doctor finally came true.
- I hope your wishes come true.
- The prediction came true just as he said it would.