commend
gb/kəmˈɛnd/ us/kəmˈɛnd/
B2
Английский
~ 8200
megdicsér, elismerésben részesít, ajánl, figyelmébe ajánl, rábíz, gondjaira bíz, oltalmába ajánl, vonzónak tűnik, elnyeri a tetszését
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
1
Модель употребления:
to commend [someone] for/on [something]
The teacher commended the students for their hard work on the project.
A tanár megdicsérte a diákokat a projekten végzett kemény munkájukért.
She was publicly commended for her honesty in returning the lost wallet.
Nyilvánosan elismerésben részesítették, amiért becsületesen visszaadta az elveszett pénztárcát.
The report commends the company for improving its environmental practices.
Several firefighters were formally commended for bravery after the rescue.
In his speech, the mayor commended the volunteers on their dedication.
Примеры для изучающих
The manager commended him for his good work.
A vezető megdicsérte őt a jó munkájáért.
Our coach commended the team on their win.
Az edzőnk megdicsérte a csapatot a győzelméért.
She was commended for helping the old man.
The boss commended the staff for coming in early.
He commended the children on their good behavior.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse "commend" with "command" or "comment" because they look similar. "Commend" means to praise; "command" means to order someone to do something; "comment" means to give an opinion or remark.
Значение
to praise, especially officially
Коллокации
commend someone for
|commend someone on
|be commended for
|highly commended
|commendable effort
|officially commended
Синонимы
praise (More common and general; can be used in both casual and formal situations, not just official ones.)
|
applaud (Emphasizes strong approval or admiration, sometimes public or enthusiastic.)
Антонимы
criticize (Means to express disapproval or point out faults, the opposite of expressing admiration.)
Темы
communication
|work
|social
|emotions
|core_vocabulary
Определение
to say that you admire someone or something, often in a serious or official way
To express approval or admiration for someone or something, especially in a serious, respectful, or official way.
ГЛАГОЛ
C1
FORMAL
2
ajánl
A2
Модель употребления:
to commend [something] to [someone]
I commend this proposal to the board for serious consideration.
Ezt a javaslatot komoly megfontolásra ajánlom a testület figyelmébe.
The committee commended his name to the president for the vacant position.
A bizottság az ő nevét ajánlotta az elnök figyelmébe a megüresedett állásra.
The report commends several practical solutions to policymakers.
We would like to commend this book to anyone interested in urban history.
The panel commended three candidates to the hiring manager for interview.
Примеры для изучающих
I would like to commend this plan to you.
Szeretném a figyelmébe ajánlani ezt a tervet.
The director commended her name to the company for the job.
Az igazgató az ő nevét ajánlotta a cég figyelmébe az állásra.
He commended the restaurant to his friends.
The teacher commended this website to her students.
They commended the idea to the committee.
Частая ошибка:
Learners often use "commend" when "recommend" is more natural in everyday speech. "Commend" usually sounds formal and is common in official writing, meetings, or speeches, especially in the pattern "commend [something] to [someone]".
Значение
to recommend as suitable
Коллокации
commend something to someone
|strongly commend
|commend for approval
|commend to the committee
|commend for consideration
|commend this idea
Синонимы
recommend (Most common everyday word; less formal and more widely used than "commend".)
|
endorse (Often used for public or official support, especially for products, ideas, or people in public roles.)
Антонимы
discourage (To advise someone not to do something or not to choose it, opposite of recommending it.)
Темы
business
|work
|education
|communication
|core_vocabulary
Определение
to say that someone or something is good and should be chosen or noticed
To recommend someone or something as being suitable, good, or worthy of attention.
ГЛАГОЛ
C2
FORMAL
3
Модель употребления:
to commend [someone/something] to [someone's] care
The chaplain commended the sailors to God's protection before they left the harbor.
A lelkész Isten oltalmába ajánlotta a tengerészeket, mielőtt elhagyták a kikötőt.
In his final letter, he commended his children to the care of his closest friend.
Utolsó levelében a legjobb barátja gondjaira bízta a gyermekeit.
The priest bowed his head and commended her soul to God.
I commend this child to your loving care while I am away.
They commended the victims to God's mercy in a short ceremony.
Примеры для изучающих
The priest commended his soul to God.
A pap Istennek ajánlotta a lelkét.
She commended her children to her sister's care.
A nővére gondjaira bízta a gyermekeit.
The captain commended the team to God's protection.
He commended the baby to his grandparents while he worked.
They commended the travelers to God's mercy.
Значение
to entrust to care or protection
Коллокации
commend his soul to God
|commend someone to your prayers
|commend to God's keeping
|commend to your care
|commend to your protection
Синонимы
entrust (Neutral formal word; focuses on giving responsibility, without the religious or ceremonial tone that "commend" can have.)
Антонимы
abandon (To leave someone or something without care or protection, the opposite of entrusting them to care.)
Темы
religion
|formal
|social
|relationships
|communication
Определение
to formally ask a person or a god to take care of someone or something
To place someone or something in the care or protection of another person or a higher power, often using formal or religious language.
ГЛАГОЛ
C2
FORMAL
4
Модель употребления:
to commend itself to [someone]
The plan does not immediately commend itself to me.
A terv nem nyeri el azonnal a tetszésemet.
This simple solution naturally commends itself to most small businesses.
Ez az egyszerű megoldás magától értetődően vonzónak tűnik a legtöbb kisvállalkozás számára.
The idea of cutting services hardly commends itself to voters.
His direct style may not commend itself to everyone.
A compromise approach may commend itself to both sides of the dispute.
Примеры для изучающих
The new plan does not commend itself to me.
Az új terv nem tűnik vonzónak számomra.
This easy answer may commend itself to many people.
Ez az egyszerű válasz sokak számára vonzónak tűnhet.
The idea of working at night does not commend itself to her.
His strict method may not commend itself to all students.
The cheaper option clearly commends itself to the manager.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may think "commend itself" is reflexive in the normal sense, but it is a fixed formal expression meaning "seem attractive or acceptable." It is almost always used in the pattern "commend itself to [someone]."
Значение
to seem attractive or acceptable
Коллокации
commend itself to
|solution that commends itself
|option that commends itself
|idea that commends itself
|policy that commends itself
Синонимы
appeal (Common verb and noun; slightly less formal and very frequent in everyday English.)
|
recommend itself (Less common phrase; emphasizes that something seems good on its own merits.)
Антонимы
put off (Informal phrasal verb meaning to make someone not like or want something.)
Темы
thoughts
|business
|formal
|core_vocabulary
Определение
to seem good or right to someone so that they like or choose it
Of an idea, plan, or behavior: to appear attractive, acceptable, or worth choosing to someone.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
commend
IPA
GB/kəmˈɛnd/
US/kəmˈɛnd/
Слоги и ударение
com - mend (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (mend)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: commend
- 3rd Person Singular: commends
- Present Participle: commending
- Past: commended
Родственные слова
Forms
commends
verb
commending
verb
commended
verb
Core family
Related words
Advanced or less common
commendatory
adjective
Выражения
commend itself to someone
1/kəmˈɛnd ɪtsˈɛlf tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
formal
seem attractive or acceptable to someone
for an idea or plan to seem good or right to someone so that they like it or may choose it
Примеры
- The proposal clearly commends itself to anyone concerned about costs.
- A flexible working arrangement may commend itself to both staff and management.
commend someone for something
1/kəmˈɛnd sˈʌmwˌʌn fɚ sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
praise a person for something
to say that you admire what someone did or how they are in a specific way
Примеры
- The judge commended her for her courage in speaking out.
- Teachers often commend students for small improvements to keep them motivated.
commend someone on something
1/kəmˈɛnd sˈʌmwˌʌn ˈɔn sˈʌmθɪŋ/
fixed phrase
praise a person on an achievement
to tell someone they did well on a specific thing, like a job or result
Примеры
- Her manager commended her on the way she handled the difficult client.
- The professor commended the group on their clear and detailed presentation.
commend something to someone
1/kəmˈɛnd sˈʌmθɪŋ tə sˈʌmwˌʌn/
fixed phrase
formal
formally recommend something to someone
to formally say that something is good and that a person should think about it or choose it
Примеры
- I would like to commend this proposal to the committee for urgent consideration.
- The author commends this approach to readers who work in public policy.
commend to your attention
1/kəmˈɛnd tə jˈʊɹ ətˈɛnʃən/
fixed phrase
formal
formally draw someone's attention to something
to formally say that someone should look at or think about something because it is important
Примеры
- I would like to commend to your attention the figures on page 12.
- May I commend to your attention the excellent work done by the support staff this year?