condense
gb/kəndˈɛns/ us/kəndˈɛns/
B2
Английский
tömörít, sűrít, lecsapódik, kondenzál
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
1
tömörít
B2
Модель употребления:
condense [text/information] into [a shorter form]
Can you condense your proposal into a one-page summary?
Egy egyoldalas összefoglalóba tudnád tömöríteni a javaslatodat?
The editor condensed the interview without changing its meaning.
A szerkesztő úgy tömörítette az interjút, hogy nem változtatta meg a jelentését.
The course notes were condensed into a short revision guide.
Примеры для изучающих
Please condense the report.
Kérlek, tömörítsd a jelentést.
She condensed the story into five sentences.
Öt mondatba tömörítette a történetet.
Частая ошибка:
Condense means make shorter; it does not necessarily mean make simpler or easier to understand.
Значение
shorten information while preserving meaning
Коллокации
condense a report
|condense an article
|condense a speech
|condense an argument
|condense a proposal
|condense information
|condense notes
|condense material
|condense into a paragraph
|a condensed summary
Синонимы
summarize (focuses on giving the main points)
|
shorten (more general and less focused on keeping the main ideas)
|
abridge (more formal, often used for books or texts)
|
compress (emphasizes reducing length or size)
Антонимы
expand (make longer or add more information)
|
elaborate (add explanation, detail, or examples)
Темы
communication
|writing
|education
|business
Определение
To make writing, speech, or information shorter but keep the main ideas.
To make a piece of writing, speech, or information shorter by keeping the main points and removing detail.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
2
sűrít
B2
Модель употребления:
condense [something] into [a smaller space/time/form]
The organizers condensed the three-day workshop into two long sessions.
A szervezők a háromnapos workshopot két hosszú alkalomba sűrítették.
The factory condenses milk by removing much of the water.
A gyár a víz nagy részének eltávolításával sűríti a tejet.
They condensed the layout so the chart would fit on one page.
Примеры для изучающих
They condensed the class into one day.
A tanfolyamot egy napba sűrítették.
The milk is condensed to make it thicker.
A tejet azért sűrítik, hogy sűrűbb legyen.
Частая ошибка:
For computer files, compress a file is much more common than condense a file.
Значение
make smaller or more concentrated
Коллокации
condense a schedule
|condense a course
|condense a program
|condense a timeline
|condense into one day
|condense milk
|condense a liquid
|condense a mixture
|condense into a smaller space
|condense the layout
Синонимы
compress (often physical or technical; suggests pressing into less space)
|
concentrate (emphasizes making a liquid or substance stronger)
|
reduce (general word for making smaller, especially in cooking)
|
compact (emphasizes packing closely together)
Антонимы
expand (increase in size, space, or scope)
|
dilute (make a liquid less concentrated)
|
stretch out (make something last longer in time)
Темы
organization
|time
|space
|food
|manufacturing
Определение
To make something take less space or time, or make it stronger or thicker by reducing it.
To reduce something in size, length, volume, or duration, especially by making it more compact or concentrated.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
3
lecsapódik
B2
kondenzál
C1
Модель употребления:
[gas/vapor] condenses; [something] condenses [gas/vapor] into [liquid]
When warm air hits the cold window, moisture condenses on the glass.
Amikor a meleg levegő a hideg ablakhoz ér, a pára lecsapódik az üvegen.
Steam from the shower condensed into droplets on the mirror.
A zuhany gőze cseppekké csapódott le a tükrön.
The cooling system condenses the vapor back into liquid.
Примеры для изучающих
Steam condenses on the mirror.
A pára lecsapódik a tükrön.
Gas condenses when it gets cold.
A gáz lehűléskor lecsapódik.
Частая ошибка:
Do not confuse condense with evaporate: condense means gas becomes liquid; evaporate means liquid becomes gas.
Значение
turn vapor into liquid
Коллокации
water vapor condenses
|steam condenses
|moisture condenses
|condense on glass
|condense on a surface
|condense into droplets
|condense into liquid
|condense in the atmosphere
|condense the vapor
|condense back into water
Синонимы
liquefy (more technical; means become or make liquid)
|
turn to liquid (plain everyday explanation)
|
coalesce (suggests small drops coming together, not always a gas-to-liquid change)
Антонимы
evaporate (change from liquid into gas)
|
vaporize (become or make something become vapor)
Темы
science
|weather
|chemistry
|physics
Определение
When steam or another gas condenses, it cools and becomes liquid.
For a gas or vapor to change into a liquid, or to make it do this, especially by cooling.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
condense
IPA
GB/kəndˈɛns/
US/kəndˈɛns/
Слоги и ударение
con - dense (2 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (dense)
Формы слова
Verb
- Base: condense
- 3rd Person Singular: condenses
- Present Participle: condensing
- Past: condensed
Выражения
condense out
1/kəndˈɛns ˈaʊt/
phrasal verb
technical
separate as condensed liquid
When liquid condenses out of a gas, it appears and separates as the gas cools.
Примеры
- As the exhaust cooled, water condensed out of the gas stream.
- Moisture can condense out of the air inside the pipe.
- During the process, some impurities condense out and collect in the trap.
Примеры для изучающих
- Moisture condensed out of the air.
condensed milk
1/kəndˈɛnst mˈɪlk/
fixed phrase
thick sweet canned milk
Thick, very sweet milk used in cooking, desserts, and some drinks.
Примеры
- The recipe calls for a can of condensed milk.
- She poured condensed milk over the shaved ice.
- Vietnamese coffee is often made with strong coffee and condensed milk.
Примеры для изучающих
- I need condensed milk for the cake.
- Condensed milk is very sweet.
condensed soup
1/kəndˈɛnst sˈup/
fixed phrase
concentrated soup for diluting
Thick soup that you usually add water or milk to before eating.
Примеры
- The casserole is made with condensed mushroom soup.
- Add one can of water to the condensed soup before heating it.
- Condensed tomato soup is a common pantry item in many North American kitchens.
Примеры для изучающих
- She opened a can of condensed soup.
- Add milk to the condensed soup.