condition
gb/kəndˈɪʃən/ us/kəndˈɪʃən/
A2
Английский
~ 500
állapot, kondíció, feltétel, kikötés, betegség, kórkép, szoktat, idomít, kondicionál, ápol, balzsamoz
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
A2
1
Модель употребления:
[something] is in [adjective] condition
The car is in excellent condition despite its age.
Az autó korához képest kitűnő állapotban van.
Her medical condition has improved after treatment.
A kezelést követően javult az egészségi állapota.
The house was sold in poor condition.
Примеры для изучающих
The bike is in good condition.
A bicikli jó állapotban van.
He is in good physical condition.
Jó fizikai kondícióban van.
My phone is in bad condition.
Частая ошибка:
Learners sometimes confuse 'condition' with 'situation'; 'condition' refers to the state or quality, not the circumstances.
Значение
state of something or someone
Коллокации
good condition
|poor condition
|physical condition
|working condition
|mint condition
Синонимы
state (A general term for how something is; slightly broader.)
|
shape (Informal term, often about physical quality or fitness.)
Антонимы
disrepair (Describes a bad, damaged state, especially for objects.)
Темы
daily life
|health
|objects
|core_vocabulary
Определение
The way something or someone is at a certain time, especially about health or quality.
The state of something or someone, especially regarding its quality, appearance, or working order.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
2
Модель употребления:
[something] is a condition for [something else]
Payment in advance is a condition for delivery.
Az előre fizetés a kiszállítás feltétele.
You may enter the competition under certain conditions.
Bizonyos feltételek mellett nevezhetsz a versenyre.
The loan was approved with strict conditions.
Примеры для изучающих
You can join under one condition.
Egy feltétellel csatlakozhatsz.
We must meet the conditions to get the prize.
Teljesítenünk kell a feltételeket, hogy megkapjuk a díjat.
This job has many conditions.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'rule'; a condition is often specific to making something possible.
Значение
requirement for something to happen
Коллокации
meet the conditions
|terms and conditions
|strict conditions
Синонимы
requirement (A more general term for something needed.)
|
term (Often used in agreements and contracts.)
Антонимы
freedom (Indicates no restrictions or requirements.)
Темы
rules
|law
|business
|core_vocabulary
Определение
Something that must happen or be true before something else can happen.
Something that must be true or done before another thing can happen.
СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ
B1
TECHNICAL
3
Модель употребления:
[someone] has [a/an] [adjective] condition
She suffers from a rare skin condition.
Egy ritka bőrbetegségben szenved.
The patient is in stable condition after surgery.
A beteg műtét után stabil állapotban van.
Asthma is a common respiratory condition.
Примеры для изучающих
He has a heart condition.
Szívbetegsége van.
She has a skin condition.
Bőrbetegsége van.
My uncle has a serious condition.
Частая ошибка:
Learners may confuse 'condition' with 'disease'; 'condition' can also refer to long-term states not classified as diseases.
Значение
illness or medical problem
Коллокации
chronic condition
|serious condition
|heart condition
Синонимы
disorder (More clinical; often used for mental or physical health issues.)
|
illness (General term for being sick.)
Антонимы
health (The absence of disease or illness.)
Темы
health
|medicine
Определение
A sickness or health problem someone has.
An illness or other medical problem affecting a person's health.
ГЛАГОЛ
B2
4
Модель употребления:
to condition [someone/something] to [do something]
The dog was conditioned to bark at strangers.
A kutyát arra szoktatták, hogy ugasson az idegenekre.
Children can be conditioned to follow routines.
A gyerekeket rá lehet szoktatni a rutinok követésére.
Years of practice conditioned him to react calmly under pressure.
Примеры для изучающих
The dog is conditioned to sit when I say 'sit'.
A kutya úgy van idomítva, hogy leül, amikor azt mondom: „ül”.
She conditioned her cat to use the box.
Rászoktatta a macskáját, hogy az almot használja.
I am conditioning myself to wake up early.
Значение
train or influence behavior over time
Коллокации
conditioned response
|conditioned reflex
Синонимы
train (More general; used for teaching skills.)
|
program (Implies systematic teaching, sometimes mechanical.)
Антонимы
untrain (To remove learned behavior.)
Темы
psychology
|training
|education
|core_vocabulary
Определение
To teach a person or animal to act in a certain way by doing something many times.
To train or influence someone or something to behave in a particular way, especially through repeated experience.
ГЛАГОЛ
A2
5
Модель употребления:
to condition [hair/skin/material] with [something]
You should shampoo and then condition your hair.
Sampont használj, majd balzsamozt a hajad.
He conditioned the leather seats to prevent cracking.
Ápolta a bőrüléseket, hogy ne repedezzenek meg.
This lotion will condition your skin.
Примеры для изучающих
I wash and condition my hair every day.
Minden nap megmosom és balzsamozom a hajam.
She conditions her skin with cream.
Krémmel ápolja a bőrét.
He conditions his shoes with oil.
Значение
treat to improve quality or feel
Коллокации
condition hair
|condition leather
Синонимы
treat (General term for applying something for improvement.)
|
moisturize (Specifically adding moisture, often for skin.)
Антонимы
dry out (To remove moisture and make rough.)
Темы
personal care
|maintenance
|daily_life
|body
Определение
To put something on hair, skin, or other material to keep it soft and healthy.
To apply a substance or process to improve the quality, feel, or appearance of hair, skin, leather, etc.
Грамматика
Словарная форма
condition
IPA
GB/kəndˈɪʃən/
US/kəndˈɪʃən/
Слоги и ударение
con - di - tion (3 слога)
Stress on 2nd syllable (di)
Формы слова
Noun
- Base: condition
- Plural: condition, conditions
Verb
- Base: condition
- 3rd Person Singular: conditions
- Present Participle: conditioning
- Past: conditioned
Родственные слова
Forms
conditions
noun
conditioning
verb
conditioned
verb
Core family
conditional
adjective B2
conditionally
adverb B2
Related words
conditioner
noun
Negative and opposite forms
unconditional
adjective
unconditionally
adverb
Advanced or less common
precondition
noun
Выражения
in (good/bad) condition
1/ˈɪn ɡˈʊdbˌæd kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
being in a certain state of quality/repair
To be in a good or bad state of quality, health, or repair.
Примеры
- The bicycle is in perfect condition.
- After the storm, the roof was in bad condition.
on (the) condition that
1/ˈɔn ðə kəndˈɪʃən ðˈæt/
fixed phrase
formal
'only if' requirement phrase
'Only if' something happens first.
Примеры
- You can borrow the car on the condition that you fill up the tank.
- They agreed to help on the condition that their names were kept secret.
stable condition
1/stˈeɪbəl kəndˈɪʃən/
fixed phrase
technical
patient's state not changing quickly
'Stable' means the patient is not getting better or worse quickly.
Примеры
- The patient remains in stable condition after surgery.
- She was taken to hospital and is now listed in stable condition.
terms and conditions
1/tˈɚmz ˈænd kəndˈɪʃənz/
fixed phrase
formal
rules in an agreement/contract
The rules you agree to when you make a deal or use a service.
Примеры
- Please read the terms and conditions before signing.
- By using this website, you accept our terms and conditions.